The Life of Christ Fuels Christian Endurance

1 Peter 1:13-19 April 12, 2026 Pastor Chris Oswald
Thesis Christian endurance in suffering is possible only through the "living hope" of being born again by God's mercy, which enables believers to resist reversion to sin while awaiting Christ's return with the new creation.
Series
1 Peter
Type
Expository
Tone
pastoraldidacticprophetic
Method
redemptive-historicalcanonicalgrammatical-historical
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

24 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #12
"Applies the reversion diagnosis to the listeners' own sin patterns, urging them to recognize how much of their fleshly sin is driven by the desire for control and certainty."
Doctrinal loci· 12 surfaced
Soteriology · 12 Sanctification · 10 Eschatology · 8 Christology · 5 Hamartiology · 5 Covenant Theology · 4 Ecclesiology · 3 Pastoral Theology · 3 Pneumatology · 3 Bibliology · 2 Doxology / Worship · 1 Providence / Sovereignty · 1
Bible citations· 19
1 Peter 1:2 | 1 Peter 1:15 | 1 Peter 1:1 | Exodus 24 | Leviticus (general reference to 'be holy') | Galatians 5 | Ephesians 4:17 | 1 Peter 1:13 | 1 Peter 1:14 | 1 Peter 1:15-18 | Luke 18:8 | 1 Peter 1:19 | 1 Peter 1:3 | 1 Peter 1:8-9 | 1 Peter 1:18-19
Illustrations· 2
  1. personal story · unit #6 — Uses a personal anecdote about a teenage boy's voice cracking during prayer to illustrate the awkwardness of in-betweenness that all the men could relate to from their own adolescence.
  2. personal story · unit #8 — Illustrates the human aversion to in-betweenness through a playful story about dipping his wife Angela — she would rather fall to the ground than remain in the uncomfortable hovering state between standing and falling.
Theological claims· 8
  1. Christians suffer well by meditating on four truths — God's reign, Christ's ransom, Christ's resurrection, and Christ's return — which the Holy Spirit brings to life in their hearts. unit #1
  2. The Christian life is characterized by an already-not-yet tension — new creation realities warring against remaining sin — creating an inescapable sense of in-betweenness in every area of life. unit #5
  3. In-betweenness creates a powerful temptation called reversion — the impulse to return to the old way despite its bondage. unit #7
  4. Reversion — choosing a worse state for the sake of certainty — is the pastoral emergency of the New Testament, manifesting as reversion to law in some contexts and reversion to fleshly passions in others. unit #9
  5. The ability to endure is determined by whether one possesses a living hope — those sprinkled only with the blood of the law (obligation) could not endure, but those sprinkled with the blood of Christ can. unit #16
  6. When Christ returns, he will certainly find his church faithful because true believers possess Christ's own faithfulness; the urgent question is whether any given individual is truly part of that church. unit #18
  7. Peter threads the needle between assurance and warning: those truly born again wear the life preserver of Christ's faithfulness and will certainly be found faithful, but each individual must ask whether they possess this living hope. unit #19
  8. No human being can be faithful to God without Christ's imputed righteousness; endurance requires being born again by God's mercy to a living hope through Christ's resurrection. unit #20
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Full transcript

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0 · Introduces the sermon series on 1 Peter and establishes the four foundational theological themes (the "four R's") that undergird all the imperatives in the letter: ransom, resurrection, return, and reign

That's our new book that we'll be working through over the next couple months. It started last week on Easter Sunday. And as I mentioned in the call to worship, there are some basic divisions or reasons in this letter that kind of guide all of the imperatives.

There's some indicatives, as they say, that drive all the imperatives. And I mentioned three on this slide, which is the ransom, that we've been ransomed by the blood of Jesus, that Jesus is raised and alive and that he is returning.

The one that I failed to mention in the slides is that he is reigning. But you'll see these things layered throughout. You'll see these ideas layered throughout the letter.

1 · Articulates the four theological truths that enable Christians to endure suffering: God's sovereign reign, Christ's sacrificial ransom, Christ's resurrection as the template for Christian suffering, and Christ's return to make all things new

So the question is, what do I need? What are the four truths I should dwell upon when I'm suffering? That's that's what we've got right here.

Right. Like the four truths would be God is in charge and he is perfectly in charge. Number two, he has shed his own son's blood to rescue me from my sin.

And how will he not freely give me all things if he did not spare his own son? So he God is in charge. He's reigning to he has expended the ultimate price to save us.

Three. Our God is alive. Three. Raised triumphantly after suffering, which becomes the new template for the Christian life. Suffering is a process that we endure to produce joy on the other side.

The resurrection becomes more than just a historical truth, although it is that. It also becomes the template for how we interpret our own suffering. And then fourth, the return of Jesus is coming.

And when he comes, he makes all things new and he will wipe the tears from our eyes and there will be no more death and no more mourning and no more evil. So if you're suffering, those are the four concepts that you just want to churn through over and over again.

God is in charge. He has paid a great price for me. He shows his absolute commitment to vindicate those who suffer unjustly. And he is coming. And everything will be perfect one day.

And you keep those four truths running around in your head as you could be intentional about it or unintentional, probably mostly depending on your personality. But you keep those four things rolling around in your head and your heart.

And the Holy Spirit animates those truths. And this is how Christians suffer well. Those four things moving around brought into life through the Holy Spirit.

That's how Christians suffer well. That's how you can suffer well. That's how I can suffer well.

2 · Announces the sermon's focus on Christ's return and how Peter uses it to fuel endurance

Okay. So let's just kind of underline a few pieces before we get into the fourth R or the third, depending on how we're thinking about this.

The return of Jesus is going to be our main focus today. And not, again, not in the exotic details of what happens when Jesus returns or when does Jesus return and all that. Simply the way that Peter roots endurance into the notion that he is coming.

He is returning. That's what we're going to spend our time thinking about today. I provided some proof texts that show you kind of different places where the ransom idea is brought forward or the resurrection idea is brought forward or the return idea is brought forward.

But now I want to point you to just, we're going to work through the first chapter today and use it as a bit of an overview for the whole book. I want to point you to, we were just in Ephesians. Ephesians, I want you to think about how different the language is in first Peter versus Ephesians.

And I would just say that if you'd read them together, which we don't have time to do right now, but you know, it's something we've kind of done. We were in Ephesians for quite some time and now we're in first Peter. One of the things would stand out in terms of similarities is that they both have this theological section and then an application section.

They both root all of their imperatives, all the things you're supposed to do. And indicatives. There's a lot of similarities there. Same gospel, of course. But the difference that I noticed having read them in close proximity is, is that Peter is speaking with a lot of vivid imagery.

He's using phrases like living hope and sprinkled with the blood and elect exiles. There's these prepositional things that he's doing. Inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and so on and so forth.

Tested by fire. Lamb without blemish. Ransomed from your futile ways. Paul's language in Ephesians is much more just matter of fact, this is the truth.

I mean, he does break into some doxology a few places. But Peter's imagery is pretty, pretty noticeable. He's really writing the way that our, you know, what would it be?

Like our, our freshman literature teacher taught us to write, you know, remember they told us to throw in a bunch of adjectives and really add a ton of color to our writing and so on and so forth. He's writing with a lot of color.

And I want to suggest that what he's doing is, is he's sort of giving us biblical coordinates. He's rooting us back into a bunch of Old Testament imagery.

He is locating us. He's giving us theological coordinates. This is how the Bible, people don't understand how the New Testament uses the Old Testament. It's very often, it actually gives you sort of almost like coordinates.

And it puts you inside of a story. And if you're familiar with the Old Testament story, you, you hear these words. You're like, oh, I know what he's talking about. But because we don't know the Old Testament very well, I, you know, I'll spend a lot of time today pointing out where Peter is leading us.

He's leading us to the Old Testament. There's a great commentary that goes into all the Old Testament uses in the New Testament. And when it gets to first Peter, it says we cannot list all of the references.

They're too extensive for the space that we have. Essentially, they would argue that every single verse in first Peter has some illusion or callback or direct reference to something happening in the Old Testament.

So this is going to be one of our most Old Testament centered books. Revelation is probably the most Old Testament centered book, but which is almost basically Isaiah, second Isaiah part two.

But this book, first Peter is deep in the Old Testament. And the main coordinate, the main story he's trying to get us into, I think, is the Exodus story.

That seems to be the main idea. Beginning in verse two, this phrase sprinkled with blood. That is a moment in Old Testament history when Moses gathered the people to the mountain before he ascended the mountain.

He sprinkled them with blood and said, now you are obligated. This is Exodus 24. You are obligated now to obey the covenant. For I am holy. Be holy. For I am holy is a direct reference. That's in verse 15 of first Peter.

That's a direct reference to Leviticus still in the Exodus. Ransomed with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish. It's a direct reference to the Passover.

So Peter is encouraging these people to endure suffering well, and he's locating them in the story of the Exodus and specifically in the wilderness.

3 · Defines the Exodus as a biblical pattern of "in-betweenness" or liminality — the space between deliverance and arrival

Now, this sermon will be somewhat, sometimes nerdy, but sometimes very simple.

So just bear with me. This is a simple moment. What is the Exodus? The Exodus is when you're in between being delivered and arriving in the place you're supposed to finally be.

That's the Exodus pattern. It's all over the Bible. The main Exodus story is sort of used throughout the scriptures to reference just this constant pattern of in-betweenness.

Or the kids, every five or six years or so, a big word becomes popular. And the word right now is liminence or liminality. And it's this in-betweenness.

It's all over social media. When Zoomers discover a new word, they have to blog about it or, you know, meme about it and so forth. But liminence or liminality, it's this idea of being in between two things.

And that's what the Exodus is. They are ransomed out of sin, and they are promised to enter into the promised land. But this period in the wilderness is the in-between.

4 · Connects Peter's Exodus imagery to his readers' actual experience: they have been redeemed from their old life but are not yet in glory

And Peter is bringing that concept to these folks through the language of elect exiles or sojourners or so on and so forth, because that's what it feels like for them.

They were of the world, and they were part of the world. And all their social structures and their relationships, even their family structures, even their marriages were rooted in an old way of living.

And now they've been redeemed, but they're not in heaven yet. They live in this in-between. I believe that this feeling of in-betweenness is the quintessential feeling of what it's like to be a Christian.

5 · Develops the already-not-yet tension in Christian experience, showing how in-betweenness manifests in the Spirit-flesh conflict, relationships, and daily life

To be a truly born again Christian is to live in a constant state of already, not yet. And it shows up everywhere. Paul describes this in Galatians 5.

It's like the spirit and the flesh do battle against one another to keep you from doing what you want. So one of the worst parts of being a Christian is to have to contend with your flesh the whole time you're trying to live a holy life unto Jesus.

That's a whole in-between experience. That alone makes you groan for the day of redemption when your sin will be no more, and you will simply be what you really deeply long to be because Christ has made you new.

You want to be that way all the way through. A real Christian struggles with this in-betweenness in their understanding of their own holiness, and then of course it spreads out in all sorts of other areas too.

Their relationships. How do you navigate the issue of money? How do you navigate the issue of sickness? And so on and so forth. All of the stuff we're called to do in this life, it's just a little awkward feeling.

Because we're in-between. We have new desires. We have an old flesh. We have new relationships with saints who are also still sinners.

We will never in this life find one spot that's fully arrived. Our whole life is basically, we're basically all teenagers.

You know? Which isn't the most fun time to live. You know, we're all basically 12-year-olds with our voices cracking.

Where this fits

Recent preaching context

The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.

Apr 3, 2026
Apr 5, 2026
The resurrection of Jesus Christ transforms specific divine discontentments into living hope, making it possible to rejoice even in suffering by grounding us in historical reality, spiritual regeneration, eternal inheritance, unshakeable joy, and personal relationship with the risen Lord.
1 Peter 1:1-9
April 12 · This sermon
The Life of Christ Fuels Christian Endurance
Christian endurance in suffering is possible only through the "living hope" of being born again by God's mercy, which enables believers to resist reversion to sin while awaiting Christ's return with the new creation.
1 Peter 1:13-19
Earlier in the corpus · October 9, 2024
A prior sermon on 1 Peter 1:8-9
You preached this same passage — 8 1 Peter 1 citations in that earlier sermon. Worth re-reading before the next time this text comes around.
Take it further

Discuss · apply · pray

Small-group discussion

6 questions for your group this week

  1. Peter opens by calling believers to 'prepare your minds for action' and to be 'sober-minded' (1 Peter 1:13). What does he mean by this mental preparation, and what specifically are we preparing our minds to resist?
    1 Peter 1:13
    → Can you name a concrete moment this week when you felt the pull to revert to old patterns — to seek comfort or certainty in something you know is sin? What was happening in that moment?
  2. The sermon describes Christians as living in an 'in-between' state — ransomed from sin but not yet in the new creation. How does this 'already-not-yet' tension show up in your own experience as a believer?
  3. Peter calls believers 'children of obedience' who must not be 'conformed to the passions of your former ignorance' (1 Peter 1:14-15). What is the difference between external obedience motivated by law and internal transformation motivated by the gospel?
    1 Peter 1:14-15
    → Which one are you naturally inclined toward, and what does that reveal about your understanding of who Christ is for you?
  4. The sermon traces the pattern of Exodus — Israel was redeemed from Egypt but then reverted to idolatry while Moses was on the mountain. How does this story illuminate the 'reversion' that Peter warns against in 1 Peter 1:18-19?
    Exodus 24
    → What false comfort or certainty does reversion offer, compared to the 'living hope' that Christ's resurrection provides?
  5. Peter emphasizes that believers are ransomed 'not with perishable things such as silver or gold, but with the precious blood of Christ' (1 Peter 1:18-19). How does meditating on the specific fact that your redemption cost Christ's blood change the way you see endurance in suffering?
    1 Peter 1:18-19
  6. The sermon raises an urgent personal question: 'When Christ returns, will he find faith or faithlessness in you?' On what basis can you answer that question with confidence — not presumption, but genuine assurance?
    Luke 18:8
    → What would it look like this week to live as though you truly believe Christ's faithfulness is applied to your heart?
Draft · pending review
Daily readings · Monday–Friday

5-day reading plan

This week we meditate on how Christ's life, death, and return equip us to endure suffering without reverting to sin—tracing the arc from our merciful new birth, through the already-not-yet tension we inhabit, to the living hope that sustains faithfulness until his return.

Monday 1 Peter 1:1

Peter addresses us as "elect exiles"—a corporate people chosen and scattered, yet purposefully called. This is the foundation of endurance: we are not accidents in suffering, but those whom God's mercy has actively regenerated. Our citizenship belongs to Christ's kingdom, not to the kingdoms we temporarily inhabit, and this status reshapes how we interpret and bear every trial.

Tuesday Exodus 24

Moses ascended to meet God and receive the blueprint for the tabernacle while Israel below reverted to idolatry—a portrait of our own in-betweenness. We have been sprinkled with the blood of Christ (the greater covenant), yet we live in a wilderness where the flesh still calls us back to the golden calves we once served. This tension is not a failure of faith; it is the inescapable condition of those awaiting the new creation.

Wednesday Galatians 5

Paul diagnoses our deepest temptation: the impulse to trade the freedom and uncertainty of grace for the false security of rules or appetites. The Galatians were tempted to return to law; we are tempted to return to fleshly indulgence—both are forms of faithlessness disguised as safety. Yet the Spirit's fruit grows only in those who refuse to revert, trusting instead in the One who finished what the law could never accomplish.

Thursday Luke 18:8

Christ's piercing question—"When the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on the earth?"—reveals that faithfulness at his return is not automatic. The assurance Peter offers is not generic; it is for those *truly born again by God's mercy*. This is not to inspire doubt but to awaken each of us to a necessary self-examination: Do I possess Christ's faithfulness, or am I white-knuckling through on my own strength?

Friday Ephesians 4:17

Paul urges us not to walk as the Gentiles walk—in the futility of their minds, enslaved to the flesh—because we have been taught Christ and *trained in the resurrection life*. Every morning we choose: will we live out of our old nature's certainty, or out of Christ's faithfulness? Endurance is not grim determination; it is the natural overflow of a heart genuinely awakened to Christ's living presence through our new birth.

Draft · pending review
Pray together this week

Living Hope in the In-Between

Father, we come before you with gratitude for your sovereign mercy that has born us again into a living hope through Christ's resurrection (1 Peter 1:3). We marvel at your character — you reign over all things, you have ransomed us by the precious blood of Christ, and you will certainly return to bring the new creation into fullness. Yet we confess the peculiar struggle of our in-betweenness: we are no longer slaves to sin, yet sin still wages war within us; we await glory, yet we dwell in a world of suffering and uncertainty. In this liminal space, we feel the powerful pull of reversion — the temptation to return to old patterns of flesh and fear, to seek certainty in the very bondage from which you have freed us (1 Peter 1:14).

We come to you stripped of all confidence in our own faithfulness. We cannot endure by our own strength; no human being can be faithful to you without Christ's imputed righteousness (1 Peter 1:18-19). But we rejoice that you have given us what we could never earn: the life of Christ himself, applied to our hearts as our living hope. His faithfulness becomes our faithfulness. His resurrection power sustains us in suffering. His promise of return anchors our souls when we are tempted to settle for the false comfort of the old way.

Grant us, we pray, the grace to set our hope fully on the gospel you preached to us (1 Peter 1:13). When we are tempted to revert, remind us of the four truths that sustain endurance: that you reign, that Christ has ransomed us, that he has risen and ever lives, and that he will return for us. Give us hearts to resist the impulse to abandon faith for certainty, to choose the known bondage over the promised glory. And as we await his return, work in us a glad pursuit of holiness — not as burden but as the natural response of those sprinkled with the blood of Christ (1 Peter 1:2, 1:15).

May we, as your church, be found faithful when Christ returns — not because of our own constancy, but because we cling to his. To him be all glory and dominion forever.

Draft · pending review
Sunday-evening family table

When We Want to Go Back

For the parent

This prompt invites kids to recognize the tension of Christian life—we've been rescued, but we're not home yet. Listen for whether they grasp that returning to old sin feels like safety even though it's actually slavery.

In the sermon, Pastor Chris talked about how Israel wanted to go back to Egypt even though Egypt was where they were slaves. Why do you think people sometimes want to go back to things that hurt them? Can you think of a time when you felt tempted to do something you knew was wrong because it felt familiar or safe?
works for ages 8+
Draft · pending review
Couples · three questions over coffee

Living Hope in the In-Between

  1. What did you hear about your own struggle with reversion—the pull back toward old patterns of sin or false certainty—and how did the sermon stir your heart to cling to Christ instead?
  2. Where do we, as a couple, feel most tempted to revert when suffering or uncertainty presses in, and how might meditating together on Christ's ransom and return anchor us in living hope rather than slipping backward?
  3. How can we pray for one another this week to keep faith that Christ's own faithfulness—not our own effort—is what sustains us through the in-between, and what specific area of endurance do you most need your spouse's intercession for?
Draft · pending review
Memory verse this week

1 Peter 1:3

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! According to his great mercy he has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.

Why this verse: This verse encapsulates the sermon's central claim: Christian endurance is possible only through the 'living hope' of being born again by God's mercy, which flows from Christ's resurrection. It captures the theological foundation upon which Peter builds his entire argument for resisting reversion to sin.

Draft · pending review
Where this was preached

About the church

Providence Community Church
Lenexa, KS
Sundays · 10:00 AM
About us · What we believe
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# Providence Community Church

A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible.

## Sermons
- [Put on Christ, the Armor of God (2026-03-29)](/ProvidenceLenexa/sermons/2026/03/put-on-christ-the-armor-of-god)
- [Suffering for Joy (2026-04-03)](/ProvidenceLenexa/sermons/2026/04/suffering-for-joy)
- [A Living Hope (1 Peter 1:1-9, 2026-04-05)](/ProvidenceLenexa/sermons/2026/04/a-living-hope)
- [The Life of Christ Fuels Christian Endurance (1 Peter 1:13-19, 2026-04-12)](/ProvidenceLenexa/sermons/2026/04/the-life-of-christ-fuels-christian-endurance)

## About
- [About the church](/about)
- [Plan a visit](/visit)

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