Our Gods On Display
Thesis The way you treat people is determined by the God you serve, and in each relational role Scripture identifies the characteristic temptation where self-worship most commonly expresses itself.
The shape of the argument
37 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.
- historical example · unit #4 — Uses the narrative of Dagon falling before the Ark to illustrate the cyclical pattern of repentance and relapse in the Christian life—idols serve self-worship and must be repeatedly knocked down by Jesus and stood back up by the flesh.
- historical example · unit #14 — Uses David's encounter with his brother Eliab to illustrate how underlying worship of self produces explosive, disproportionate relational reactions—the 'mousetrap' effect where small triggers release accumulated idolatrous tension.
- The way you treat people is determined by the God you serve—either the true God or the god of self. unit #3
- Christians are not entirely free from idol-worship and self-love guiding their relational interactions, as evidenced by James's teaching that internal warring desires produce relational quarrels. unit #6
- Your worship life—whether of the true God or self through various idols—is guiding your interactions with all people all the time, though you deploy different idols in different relationships. unit #7
- Paul's repeated use of 'as' demonstrates that every relational interaction operates on top of worship mechanics, with the God in view determining the behaviors produced. unit #12
- Paul's purpose in the household codes is to expose underlying worship mechanics and call readers to honor Christ as Lord in their hearts, producing right behaviors. unit #16
"there are two societies most fundamentally, and both driven by one particular kind of love. The city of God is driven by people who have a love for God, and the city of man is driven by people who have amor sui, a love for self" — Augustine (unit #3)
Full transcript
0 · Establishes the cultural and literary context for the passage—that household codes were a standard epistolary form in the Hellenistic world, setting audience expectations
of the book of Ephesians. You know, it was really normal. I think this is helpful to know. It was really normal in the Hellenistic world! to end a letter written by someone in authority with some household codes. You can find this in Greek philosophy and so forth. In other words, there's usually some sort of, you know, expansion, kind of philosophy, metaphysical stuff, and then it kind of gets to this, like, well, what should we do about this? And it usually terminates in a section on household codes. So this form would have been really pretty expected to the early Ephesians.
1 · Traces the argument structure from Ephesians 4 forward, establishing that Paul has been building a single sustained argument about the old self's futility producing wrong living
Now, I think that we need to make sure we're remembering that this is all one consistent thought, and so let me take a little bit of time just to review what we've seen up to this point, especially in chapter 4, 4 and 5. We're deep enough now into Paul's letter that we should be able to feel the current beneath the surface, and that is that Paul has really, since chapter 4, been building a single argument that the old self lives in its futility of mind, and that futility of mind produces wrong thinking and wrong feeling, which produces wrong living.
2 · Observes that Paul's catalog of sins in Ephesians 4 consists entirely of relational sins—behaviors that occur within the context of relationship with others
That's what Paul's been talking about. In the second half of chapter 4, he gets specific. He starts listing particular sins, like lying, and sinful anger, and theft, and corrupt speech, and bitterness, and wrathful slander, and wrath, and slander, and malice. And one thing that we want to make sure we notice on the list is that those are all relational sins. Those are all things that happen within the context of relationship.
3 · Articulates the controlling thesis of the sermon—that worship determines relational behavior—and supports it with Augustine's two-cities framework, establishing that all human interactions are driven by either love for God or love for self
This is the thesis that Paul is developing that's going to affect our analysis of chapter 5 and 6 today, and that is simply this. The way you treat people is determined by the God you serve. The way you treat people is determined by the God you serve. And so chapter 4 is not simply Paul saying, new God, new behaviors. It's a little bit more specific than that. It's new God, new way of treating people, new way of interacting with people, new way of seeing people. That's really what's happening here. You know, Augustine's great book, The City of God, he goes into this, the whole thesis of that book is that there are two societies most fundamentally, and both driven by one particular kind of love. The city of God is driven by people who have a love for God, and the city of man is driven by people who have amor sui, a love for self. They have a love for self. And all the interactions that happen in these two metaphorical cities are driven by these two great loves, the city of God driven by people who love God, and the city of man driven by people who love themselves.
4 · Uses the narrative of Dagon falling before the Ark to illustrate the cyclical pattern of repentance and relapse in the Christian life—idols serve self-worship and must be repeatedly knocked down by Jesus and stood back up by the flesh
You know, we need to understand that when we talk about idolatry, for instance, that idolatry is just a tool that we use in what is most fundamentally a worship of self. I was thinking this week about Dagon, the old story of Dagon and 1 Samuel. If you're not familiar with the story, the Ark of the Covenant, which at the time represented the presence of the Lord, is put into, captured by the Philistines and put into their temple next to their idol, the thing that they worship, named Dagon. And one morning, the priest of Dagon gets up, the Philistine priest gets up and goes into the temple and he sees Dagon, you know, flat on his face. He had fallen in the presence of God. And so, what does the priest do? Well, he and some other, you know, priests, they prop him back up again. And this repeats over and over again in the story. And I think the thing I just say is, it's like, do you have idols? Yeah. Jesus is doing a marvelous thing in your life to knock those down. But there's a part of you, the flesh, that comes in in the morning and sets them back up. And that you're not doing that because you love your idols. You're doing that because you love yourself and you're using your idols as a tool to accomplish particular ends.
5 · Bridges the Dagon illustration to Paul's purpose in writing—explaining that Paul addresses the ongoing tension between the Spirit knocking down idols and the flesh standing them back up, a tension that makes the household codes necessary
And I think that's a good metaphor to keep in mind today because a lot of what's happening in Ephesians 4 and 5 is Paul saying, you have a new God but you still kind of have an old way of doing things. And that inside of you is both the God who would, inside of you is both the Holy Spirit who's knocking down Dagon but the flesh who keeps standing and back up again. You know? And that that's actually the tension that Paul's speaking into. If it wasn't a tension, if it was just automatic that we would immediately start treating everybody exactly like we should in God's eyes, like, he wouldn't have to write all of this. The tension is is that just repeatedly we keep standing up those idols because there's part of us that still really loves ourself.
Recent preaching context
The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.
Discuss · apply · pray
6 questions for your group this week
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What does Paul mean when he tells wives to submit to their husbands 'as to the Lord' (Ephesians 5:22)? What is he saying about the connection between worship and the way we treat people in our closest relationships?Ephesians 5:22→ Can you think of a time when you've acted toward someone based on what you really worship rather than what you say you believe?
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The sermon identifies a characteristic temptation in each relational role—willfulness in wives, self-serving leadership in husbands, self-will in children, laziness in workers. Which of these resonates most with your own experience, and what does that tell you about which idols are most active in your heart?
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James 4:1 says that our conflicts come from desires battling within us. How does this help explain why relational conflict is never simply about behavior—why addressing it requires us to look at what we're actually worshiping?James 4:1→ What's the difference between trying to change your behavior toward someone and actually changing who you're serving in your heart?
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Paul tells husbands to love their wives 'as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her' (Ephesians 5:25). What does it mean that Christ's love is fundamentally about making His bride holy, not merely keeping her comfortable? How does that reshape what husbandly love is supposed to do?Ephesians 5:25
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The sermon argues that we cannot escape idol-worship through sheer willpower—that we need 'consistent pursuit of beholding and loving Jesus Christ' to have any hope of God-pleasing relationships. What does it actually look like, in a week, to 'behold' Christ in a way that dethrones the idols we serve in a particular relationship?→ Where do you tend to encounter Jesus most vividly—in worship, Scripture, prayer, community—and how might you intentionally bring that encounter into the relationships where you're most prone to self-worship?
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If the way you treat people displays which God you're actually serving, what would your relational patterns over the past month be saying about who sits on the throne of your heart right now?→ What would need to change in your worship—not your behavior first, but your worship—for your relationships to reflect that Jesus is Lord?
Prayer for Hearts Bowed to Christ Alone
Father, we come before you in awe of your sovereign grace that has made us your own through Christ. You alone deserve our worship and our absolute allegiance, yet we confess that in our homes, our workplaces, and our families, we so often bow the knee to the god of self instead. We see ourselves in the temptations Paul exposes: wives drawn toward willfulness against their husband's leadership, husbands content to provide comfort rather than to sacrifice for their wife's sanctification, children asserting self-will against parental authority, workers slacking when no one watches. We have felt the explosive relational wreckage that follows when self-worship governs our interactions, and we grieve the ways our idolatry has wounded those we love most (James 4:1).
Yet in the gospel we have immeasurable hope: Christ has already embodied every relational virtue we are commanded to pursue, and he has done so perfectly in our place. As we behold him—the one who emptied himself and suffered to make us holy—our hearts are drawn away from self-love and toward glad worship of his all-glorious name (Philippians 2:6-8). By his Spirit, he persistently knocks down our idols until they can no longer stand, freeing us to love as he has loved us.
Grant us, O Lord, a spirit of repentance this week as we recognize the worship mechanics beneath our relational failures. Give wives humble, willing hearts that submit gladly to their husband's leadership, finding spiritual nourishment there. Give husbands a Christ-like willingness to suffer for their wives' sanctification, not merely their happiness. Give children obedience that honors their parents, and give parents wisdom to lead with gospel-centered grace. Give workers faithful hearts that serve as unto the Lord even when their earthly employers are not watching. Most of all, grant us all a deepening love for Jesus Christ, such that every other worship—every other god we have tried to serve—grows pale in his presence and we are compelled to worship him alone.
We commit ourselves together to this glad pursuit of honoring Christ as Lord in every relationship, knowing that his grace is sufficient for us and his power is made perfect in our weakness.
The God We Worship Shows in How We Treat People
Chris talked about how the way we treat people—at home, at work, with friends—reveals which god we're actually worshiping. Use this prompt to help your family see that our behavior comes from what we love most. Listen for honest answers about where self-love (doing what we want) shows up in their relationships.
Think about a time this week when you were upset with someone—maybe a brother or sister, a friend, or a parent. What were you wanting in that moment that you didn't get? (Don't worry about whether it was a big thing or small.) Now here's the real question: In that moment, were you more concerned about getting what you wanted, or about loving that person the way Jesus would?
The God We Worship in Each Other
- In listening to the sermon, where did you sense the Spirit exposing a place where you're serving yourself rather than honoring Christ—and what idol did you recognize at work?
- As a couple, where do we most commonly clash in a way that reveals we're each worshiping ourselves instead of beholding Jesus together—and what would change if we faced that honestly?
- How can I pray for you this week as you pursue beholding and loving Jesus in the specific relational temptations you face?
Ephesians 5:25-27
Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her, that he might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word, so that he might present the church to himself in splendor, without spot or wrinkle or any such thing, that she might be holy and without blemish.
Why this verse: This passage crystallizes the sermon's central claim that our relational behaviors flow from the God we worship—specifically, it shows that husbands' love for their wives is determined by beholding Christ's sacrificial love for the church. The verse exposes the characteristic temptation for husbands (self-worship expressed as comfort-seeking rather than sanctification-seeking) and points them to Christ as the model whose worship transforms how they treat their spouse.
5-day reading plan
This week we trace how worship mechanics—the gods we serve in our hearts—determine how we treat people in every relational role, and how beholding Christ alone can dismantle the idols that corrupt our interactions.
James traces the explosive quarrels we experience in our relationships back to the competing desires warring within us—we want what we don't have, and we're willing to harm others to get it. This exposes what the sermon calls the 'worship mechanics' beneath our relational failures: the gods of self we're serving in secret are producing the very conflicts that pain our marriages, families, and friendships. We cannot address relational breakdown by behavior modification alone; we must name the idolatry beneath it.
The Philistines carried the ark of God into the temple of Dagon, thinking their idol could stand in the presence of Israel's God—but Dagon fell and shattered before the ark's power. We often imagine our idols coexist peacefully in different compartments of life: self-worship in one relationship, genuine faith in another. But idols cannot stand in the presence of Christ's lordship; they must fall, and they will fall as we persistently behold His glory reflected in how He loved and led.
David's confidence before Goliath flowed from beholding the living God's character and majesty—'You come to me with a sword, but I come to you in the name of the Lord.' His speech and action were shaped entirely by his worship: he saw Goliath through the lens of God's sovereignty, not through fear of self-preservation. When we truly behold Christ's lordship, our relational choices—how we speak to our spouses, lead our children, serve our employers—flow naturally from that worship rather than from the defensive self-protection that breeds conflict.
Christ, beholding the majesty and privilege that were rightly His, emptied Himself and took the form of a servant, suffering unto death for our sanctification. Every command in Ephesians 5–6 uses 'as'—wives submit 'as to the Lord,' husbands love 'as Christ loved'—because the relational behaviors Paul calls for flow necessarily from beholding and loving Jesus. We cannot manufacture these virtues through willpower; we can only receive them as the natural overflow of worshiping Him who gave everything for us.
Just as Dagon could not survive in the presence of the ark, our idols of self cannot stand in the presence of Christ enthroned in our hearts. The household codes are not arbitrary rules imposed from above; they're invitations to dethrone the gods of self-worship and let Christ's lordship reshape how we treat everyone we encounter. As we move through this week and beyond, ask: What idol am I serving in this relationship? What would change if Christ alone were Lord of my heart?
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# Providence Community Church A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible. ## Sermons - [Tools for Transformation Part 1 (Ephesians 4:17-32, 2026-03-01)](/ProvidenceLenexa/sermons/2026/03/tools-for-transformation-part-1) - [Tools for Transformation (Ephesians 4:17-32, 2026-03-08)](/ProvidenceLenexa/sermons/2026/03/tools-for-transformation) - [Marriage & The Mission of God (Ephesians 5:22-33, 2026-03-15)](/ProvidenceLenexa/sermons/2026/03/marriage-the-mission-of-god) - [Our Gods On Display (Ephesians 5:22-6:9, 2026-03-22)](/ProvidenceLenexa/sermons/2026/03/our-gods-on-display) ## About - [About the church](/about) - [Plan a visit](/visit)
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