Keep in Step Together

Galatians 5:25-6:5 Pastor Chris Oswald
Audio coming soon
Thesis Walking in step with the Spirit is impossible to do alone—it must be carried out in the context of a local church marked by humility, mutual accountability, gentle restoration, and burden-bearing love.
Series
Galatians
Type
Expository
Tone
pastoraldidacticprophetic
Method
grammatical-historicalcanonicalapplicatory
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

31 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #26
"Chris applies the Jonathan illustration directly: he prays that Providence would be filled with Jonathans who notice evidences of grace, encourage people, and bear burdens in all their forms—praying, assisting, visiting, and showing hospitality."
Doctrinal loci· 12 surfaced
Ecclesiology · 23 Sanctification · 14 Hamartiology · 9 Pneumatology · 6 Christology · 3 Ethics / Moral Theology · 2 Soteriology · 2 Anthropology · 1 Bibliology · 1 Doxology / Worship · 1 Eschatology · 1 Theology Proper · 1
Bible citations· 29
Galatians 5:16 | Galatians 5:25-6:5 | Galatians 5:16-24 | Galatians 5:16-18 | Galatians 5:25-26 | Galatians 5:22-24 | Galatians 5:19-21 | Galatians 6:1-5 | Galatians 3:3 | Galatians 5:25 | Galatians 5:26 | Philippians 2:3 | Galatians 6:3-4 | Proverbs 27:17 | Ecclesiastes 4:9-10 | Hebrews 10:24-25 | Ephesians 5:18 | Galatians 6:1 | Hebrews 3:12-15 | James 5:16 | Matthew 18:15 | Galatians 6:4-5 | Galatians 6:2 | 1 Samuel 23:15-18 | Galatians 5:13-14 | Colossians 3:12-16
Illustrations· 5
  1. Playing Baseball with a Three-Year-Old personal story · unit #11 — Chris uses a personal story about playing baseball with his 3-year-old son to illustrate the absurdity of the conceited person's strategy—comparing himself to weaker people to sustain the illusion of superiority. When the conceited person can't find people to exceed, he withdraws from community.
  2. The Poverty of Affluence hypothetical · unit #13 — Chris contrasts the poor believer in Burma—who cannot insulate himself from relational need—with the affluent American believer who uses technology, leisure, and affluence to construct walls of isolation. The illustration exposes the hidden danger of modern comfort: it enables isolation.
  3. Two Kinds of Love personal story · unit #17 — Chris illustrates the two modes of love—comfort and confrontation—through a personal story about his college football coach, who told the team that love sometimes looks like a hug and sometimes like a kick in the butt. Love doesn't allow others to remain ensnared in sin.
  4. The Danger of Harsh Confrontation personal story · unit #19 — Chris illustrates the danger of ungracious confrontation through a personal story from his high school years. He sinned by humiliating a girl, felt convicted, but when his friend Jared confronted him harshly the next day, Chris became defensive and sinned more. The story shows that restoring gently is critical—harsh confrontation drives people deeper into sin.
  5. Jonathan's Costly Encouragement historical example · unit #25 — Chris narrates the story of Jonathan and David from 1 Samuel 23:15-18, highlighting Jonathan's selfless, sacrificial act of encouraging David at great personal risk. Jonathan came alongside David not because it was convenient, but because he saw an opportunity to bear his brother's burden and remind him of God's promises.
Theological claims· 7
  1. Paul is helping us to see the nature, importance, and significance of community for the process of sanctification—it is not an individual task. unit #3
  2. As all of the things Paul calls us to in sanctification are God's will for us, it is impossible to do them alone—we need community. unit #4
  3. A community in step with the Spirit discerns that living in isolation from each other is incredibly dangerous—isolation is a place where the flesh is meant to flourish, and those in step with the Spirit recognize the need for help and the peril of relational distance. unit #12
  4. A community in step with the Spirit restores sinners gently, recognizing that isolation cuts us off from help when we need it most and that sin flourishes in the dark but is pummeled in the light of community. unit #14
  5. Every sin that remains in darkness can blacken your heart and increase the danger of apostasy—the remedy is for the body of Christ to exhort and counsel and get dirty together to ensure that none are hardened by the deceitfulness of sin. unit #15
  6. When the Spirit flourishes in a body of believers, the law of Christ—love God and love your neighbor—flourishes, and God's grace is expressed in the command that His people bear one another's burdens and fulfill the law of Christ. unit #27
  7. When you're helping each other see God's promises in the time of need, when you're bearing burdens in such a way, you are helping people to see Jesus—relationships at Providence are the means by which we help each other lay hold of Christ. unit #28
Quotations· 4
"The central problem of our age is not liberalism or modernism, nor the old Roman Catholicism or the new Roman Catholicism, nor the threat of communism Nor even the threat of rationalism and the monolithic consensus which surrounds us. Nor, I would add today, postmodernism or materialistic consumerism or visceral sensualism. Lots of isms. Or whatever. All these are dangerous, but not the primary threat. The real problem is this: the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ. Individually or corporately, tending to do the Lord's work in the power of the flesh rather than of the Spirit. The central problem, problem is always in the midst of the people of God, not in circumstances surrounding them." — Francis Schaeffer (unit #4)
"The more isolated a person is, the more destructive will be the power of sin over him, and the more deeply he becomes involved in it, the more disastrous is his isolation. Sin wants to remain unknown. It shuns the light. In confession, the light of the gospel breaks into the darkness and seclusion of the heart. The sin must be brought into the light. The unexpressed must be openly spoken and acknowledged. All that is secret and hidden is made manifest. It is hard to struggle until the sin is openly admitted. But God breaks gates of brass and bars of iron." — Dietrich Bonhoeffer (unit #14)
"Sometimes my love's gonna look like a hug, and sometimes my love will be a kick in the butt." — Chris Oswald's college football coach (unit #19)
"The Spirit does not take His pupils beyond the cross, but ever more deeply into it." — Knox Chamblain (unit #28)
Read it

Full transcript

41,206 characters 31 units ~46 min reading time

0 · The opening prayer asks God to remind the congregation of reasons to worship Him through the preaching of His word, that they would see Jesus clearly and be taken deeper into the glories of Calvary by the Spirit's power

Lord, I thank you for your incredible kindness in knowing that there was a part of the way that you made us that was meant to sing your praises. Lord, you put something in our souls when you made us in your image, a desire there to praise and to worship. And Lord, by grace, through the work of your Spirit, we know as your people that the thing that we were created, that we were made, that our deepest desire finds fulfillment in, is worshiping you. 10,000 reasons to praise your name, to rejoice in you. Lord, I pray right now that you would remind us again through the preaching of your word, your word, your revelation to us of new reasons. Help us to see them clearly. Lord, we want to sing with full hearts. We want to lift up our cup and ask to be filled when we gather corporately. Lord, we want to do that in knowledge. And your word imparts knowledge to us. So Lord, I ask through the power of your Spirit, the word would be effective now. It would change our hearts. It would take us deeper into the glories of Calvary. We want to see Jesus clearly. We want to glorify you. So do that this morning now for your name, Jesus, for your glory. Amen.

1 · The introduction sets the passage's boundaries and ties today's text to the previous week's exposition, emphasizing the importance of reading Scripture in context

Well, it's always good to read in context, right? You always want to read your Bible. You never want to take a verse out of context and pretend it just floats around there by itself. You always want to consider what the verses around it are, what they have to say, how they help us to better understand the text we're in. So this morning, we're going to be looking specifically at chapter 5, verse 25 to 6:5. But before I do that, I want to draw us back a little bit further and start at 5:16. That's what we looked at the previous week. That's what the previous week's message was on, and that helps us to fill out the context of this morning.

2 · Chris reads the full passage from Galatians 5:16-6:5, starting with the previous week's text on the Spirit-flesh conflict and moving into today's passage on communal Spirit-led living

So beginning in verse 16 of chapter 5, this is what Paul writes: But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh. For the desires of the flesh are against the Spirit, and the desires of the Spirit are against the flesh, for these are opposed to each other. To keep you from doing the things you want to do. But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law. Now the works of the flesh are evident: sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these. I warn you, as I warned you before, Those who do such things will not inherit the kingdom of God. But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control. Against such things there is no law. And those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires. If we live by the Spirit— this is today's text now— If we live by the Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit. Let us not become conceited, provoking one another, envying one another. Brothers, if anyone is caught in any transgression, you who are spiritual should restore him in a spirit of gentleness. Keep watch on yourself, lest you too be tempted. Bear one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ. For if anyone thinks he is something, even when he is nothing, he deceives himself. But let each one test his own work, and then his reason to boast will be in himself alone and not in his neighbor. For each will have to bear his own load.

3 · Chris establishes the theological thesis that sanctification, while individually experienced, cannot be carried out in isolation—Paul is showing us that walking in the Spirit requires community

We looked last week at the nature of sanctification, the nature of gospel sanctification, the implication that as we are justified by faith, and so we bring nothing to our standing before God, He graciously saves us. We believe in the work of Christ on our behalf. He counts us righteous in Christ. And because of that, by faith, we now seek to change. God empowers that sanctifying work. If we were to stop at last week's text, we might have the mistaken impression though that that is an individual task. And we see this morning the connection between these two passages. Paul is helping us to see the nature, importance, and significance of community for the process of sanctification. He's calling our attention to what it looks like to be a community in step with the Spirit. That's what we're going to consider this morning. What does it look to be a church? To be a body of believers? Walking hand in hand with each other and fully under the influence of the Spirit. So that's our task.

4 · Chris establishes that the Spirit-given new life must continue to be lived in the Spirit's power—not in the flesh—and that this Spirit-led life is impossible to sustain in isolation

We're gonna look at several different things that should mark and distinguish a community that is in step with the Spirit. Now, as believers, Paul has shown us we owe our faith to the regenerative work of the Spirit. If we live by the Spirit is a rhetorical question. Of course we live by the Spirit. There's no other possible way for new life to have started. The dead don't resuscitate and resurrect themselves. So since we live by the Spirit, we should keep in step with the Spirit, Paul says. The implication has to happen. You have been made alive in the Spirit, and so since the Spirit gave you life, now continue to walk in the Spirit. Or with a bit more edge to it, like he says in Galatians 3, Verse 3: 'Are you so foolish? Having begun by the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh?' The Spirit that gave you life, are you gonna leave that behind and now try and do it all in your own strength? You don't need the Spirit any longer? That's craziness, he says. That's foolishness. As believers, we're called to continue the Christian life the same way we began it, under the influence of the Spirit. So the call to keep in step with the Spirit, to walk by it, is the call to continually and habitually place ourselves under the Spirit's influence. And the reason for that is simple. The nature of the battle against the flesh that we looked at last week, that verses 16 to 24 describes, is constant. The flesh doesn't take days off. So must our vigilance to come under the Spirit's sway be consistent, be a pursuit that we take every day. But what we made only passing reference to last week, I want to make abundantly clear this week. It's impossible to do that— remember last week we talked about the call to crucify the flesh and to cultivate righteousness, to walk by the Spirit? All of those things we talked about last week are absolutely true. They are biblical. They are inspired. That's God's revelation to us, His will for us. My will for you is that you would mortify the flesh. You would put to death sin in your life. My will for you is that you would cultivate righteousness. You seek to put on righteousness and good works, grow into holiness to reflect Jesus, and that you do all of this in the power of the Spirit. And now we see this morning that as all of those things are God's will for us, it's impossible to do them alone. We need community. Notice the language. 'If we,' he begins in verse 25. If we live by the Spirit. If we live by the Spirit, then you alone continue in the Spirit. No. If we live by the Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit. The individual saving work of the Spirit is meant to be carried out in the context of community, which is to say, it's meant to be carried out in the context of a local church. And when we fail to realize the call to walk in step with the Spirit in community, serious troubles await. Consider this quote by Francis Schaeffer: 'The central problem of our age is not liberalism or modernism, nor the old Roman Catholicism or the new Roman Catholicism, nor the threat of communism Nor even the threat of rationalism and the monolithic consensus which surrounds us. Nor, I would add today, postmodernism or materialistic consumerism or visceral sensualism. Lots of isms. Or whatever. All these are dangerous, but not the primary threat. The real problem is this: the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ. Individually or corporately, tending to do the Lord's work in the power of the flesh rather than of the Spirit. The central problem, problem is always in the midst of the people of God, not in circumstances surrounding them.'

5 · Chris transitions from the Schaeffer quote to the sermon's main outline by posing the guiding question: what are the characteristics of a Spirit-led community?

That's a very wise statement. What's most dangerous to the church It's not the fallenness of the world surrounding us. It's the wolves who might infiltrate us, or the tendency of the people of God to seek to advance the kingdom, to proclaim the gospel, and do all those things in their own strength and not in the power and strength of the Spirit. So we want to fill that out this morning. What are the characteristics of a community that is in step with the Spirit? What are the characteristics, the things that— the defining traits that we should see marked by such a community that we see in this text this morning?

Where this fits

Recent preaching context

The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.

Not enough data yet — this preacher has fewer than three prior sermons in the corpus.
Earlier in the corpus ·
A prior sermon on Galatians 5:1-12
You preached this same passage — 16 Galatians 5 citations in that earlier sermon. Worth re-reading before the next time this text comes around.
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Where this was preached

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Providence Community Church
Lenexa, KS
Sundays · 10:00 AM
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# Providence Community Church

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