You Steer With Your Eyes

1 Samuel 13-15 November 2, 2025 Pastor Ricky Alcantar
Thesis Where you fix your eyes—on your circumstances or on God—determines whether you steer your life into faithless disaster like Saul or courageous victory like Jonathan, and the gospel calls you not to be the hero but to follow Jesus, who is the true Jonathan leading us out of death into triumph.
Series
Type
Expository
Tone
pastoraldidacticprophetic
Method
grammatical-historicalredemptive-historicalapplicatory
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

39 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #29
"The pastor applies the sermon to the church's core spiritual practices, arguing that daily time with God functions like a 'Find My God app' to reorient our vision, and he illustrates with his own recent experience of starting an impossible day in despair until prayer reoriented him to see the Lord's presence and power."
Doctrinal loci· 5 surfaced
Providence / Sovereignty · 11 Sanctification · 9 Christology · 4 Pastoral Theology · 3 Ethics / Moral Theology · 1
Bible citations· 26
1 Samuel 13:11-13 | 1 Samuel 14:6 | 1 Samuel 13:5-7 | 1 Samuel 13:8-9 | 1 Samuel 10 | 1 Samuel 13:10-13 | Psalm 14:1 | Psalm 53:1 | Proverbs 10:21 | 1 Samuel 14:1, 6 | 1 Samuel 14:7-10 | 1 Samuel 14:11-12 | 1 Samuel 14:13-14 | 1 Samuel 14:15 | 1 Samuel 14:22-23 | Genesis 18:14 | Job 42:2 | Jeremiah 32:17 | Luke 1:37 | Matthew 19:26 | Proverbs 1:7 | Psalm 40:17 | Matthew 6 | 1 Samuel 14:11-14 | Psalm 20:7
Illustrations· 4
  1. personal story · unit #4 — The pastor narrates his failed mountain biking experience as a teenager, culminating in the mentor's instruction: 'You steer with your eyes'—the principle that where you focus determines where you go, whether you crash into obstacles or navigate the trail successfully.
  2. personal story · unit #11 — The pastor narrates his own struggle with medical anxiety years ago, describing how he catastrophized the future in vivid detail—until his pastor asked the piercing question: 'Where is the Lord in that picture?' He realized God was completely absent from his anxious mental picture, just as God was absent from Saul's reasoning, and he needed to be reminded that he is a Christian who thinks differently because the Lord is present.
  3. personal story · unit #25 — The pastor uses the humorous analogy of searching for AirPods with the 'Find My' feature only to discover they are in his own pocket—illustrating the absurdity of searching desperately for something that is already within reach.
  4. hypothetical · unit #33 — The pastor constructs a hypothetical workplace scenario involving economic anxiety and a panicked coworker named Jerry, contrasting two responses: the Saul-like response of panic and irritability versus the Jonathan-like response of seeing God's provision and becoming a witness of trust in the Lord.
Theological claims· 9
  1. What you focus on—what you 'steer with your eyes'—determines your spiritual trajectory, just as Saul's focus on circumstances led to disaster while Jonathan's focus on God led to victory. unit #5
  2. The wisdom or foolishness of our actions cannot be judged by circumstances alone but only by whether we take God's presence and promises into account. unit #10
  3. The fundamental difference between Saul and Jonathan is what they focus on: Saul sees circumstances and obstacles without God, while Jonathan sees the same circumstances but focuses entirely on God's power and presence. unit #21
  4. The truth that nothing is too hard for God echoes throughout Scripture, and this is the foundation that makes faith in God both possible and wise. unit #22
  5. Jonathan looks crazy by human standards but is actually the only wise person in Israel because he sees the reality of God's presence and power, while everyone else functions as practical atheists. unit #23
  6. Jonathan possessed unique spiritual vision to see the reality of God's presence and power that was invisible to everyone else in Israel despite being right there. unit #24
  7. Like Saul searching frantically for help while the Lord is right there, we often look everywhere for refuge and power when God himself is within reach, and we need Jonathan's vision to see what is already present. unit #26
  8. If you don't see the Lord in your circumstances you will steer into disaster, but if you see him you will steer into God's purposes—and the Lord is nearer than you think. unit #27
  9. Jonathan is a type of Christ—the king's son who descends into the valley of death, emerges victorious, and calls God's people out of their graves, pointing forward to Jesus who does this perfectly and finally. unit #35
Quotations· 3
"The foolishness of disobeying God cannot be seen by weighing your circumstances. In most circumstances it looks foolish to trust and obey God. The foolishness of disobedience and the wisdom of obedience can only be seen when we take into account something of other than circumstances." — Woodhouse (unit #10)
"In light of his circumstances, Saul's actions might seem wise and prudent, but in the light of God's promise, it was the most foolish thing he could have done." — Woodhouse (unit #10)
"Again and again through the pages of the Bible, we hear this truth. Is anything too hard for the Lord? Genesis 18:14. I know you can do all things. Job 422. Nothing is too hard for you. Jeremiah 32:17. Nothing will be impossible with God. Luke 1:37. With God, all things are possible. Matthew 19:26. This is what makes faith in God possible, important and wise." — Woodhouse (unit #22)
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Full transcript

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0 · The pastor frames the sermon by announcing the text (1 Samuel 13-14), previewing the structure (a contrast between Saul and Jonathan), and preparing the congregation to hear two key passages that will illustrate opposing attitudes toward God

missed phrases. Let's turn to First Samuel. First Samuel, please. As we continue our study in this book, we are picking up the part of the story where Saul has just become the first king of Israel. And we're going to be covering all of chapter 13 and most of chapter 14 today. But rather than reading all of that text in its entirety, I'm going to have us highlight two sections that contrast with one another. The attitude of Saul and the attitude of Jonathan. And as we see these, this divinely written contrast, let's remember that this God's word, 1st Samuel 13, verse 11.

1 · The pastor reads Saul's excuse-filled response to Samuel's confrontation, highlighting Saul's unauthorized offering and Samuel's rebuke that Saul has acted foolishly by disobeying God's explicit command

Samuel said, what have you done? And Saul said, when I saw that the people were scattering from me, and that you did not come within the days appointed, and that the Philistines had mustered at Micmash. I said, now the Philistines will come down against me at Gilgal. And I have not sought the favor of the Lord. So I forced myself and offered the burnt offering. When Samuel said to Saul, you have done foolishly. You have not kept the command of the Lord your God, with which he commanded you.

2 · The pastor reads Jonathan's statement of faith before his attack on the Philistine garrison, establishing the sharp contrast with Saul: where Saul acted in fearful disobedience, Jonathan moves forward in confident trust that nothing can hinder the Lord

Now look at chapter 14, verse 6 with me. 14, 6. In contrast, Jonathan said to the young man who carried his armor, come, let us go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised. It may be that the Lord will work for us, for nothing can hinder the Lord from saving by many or by few. This is God's word. And Lord, we pray your blessing over the preaching and the hearing of your word in the house of the Lord. Amen.

3 · The pastor introduces the controlling metaphor of the sermon—'you steer with your eyes'—by polling the congregation on familiarity with the phrase, creating curiosity and anticipation for the explanation that will connect the metaphor to the biblical text

Have you ever heard the phrase, you steer with your eyes? I'm just curious if people have heard that. Any. Anybody heard that phrase, you steer with your eyes? Okay, motorcycle riders all know this phrase. Mountain bikers know this phrase. Skiers. Do we have any of those in El Paso? Skiers know this phrase. You're a frustrated skier. I'm sorry, you steer with your eyes.

Now, what does that mean? The rest of you are confused. The motorcycle guys are like, yup. But everybody else is like, I don't know what you're talking about.

4 · The pastor narrates his failed mountain biking experience as a teenager, culminating in the mentor's instruction: 'You steer with your eyes'—the principle that where you focus determines where you go, whether you crash into obstacles or navigate the trail successfully

Well, let me introduce you to the phrase. As I was introduced to it a number of years ago, I was a teenager, and I went mountain biking with some guys in their 20s who had gotten into the hobby and were bringing me and a buddy along into it to kind of see if we like the hobby, see if we get into it. And I want to let you know before I share this story, this was the first and last time I've ever been mountain biking. Okay? If you're wondering in advance how this is going to go, and we go out and they take us, they have some, you know, kind of starter bikes. And this guy had number of mountain bikes, so he, he kind of set us up with some, and he goes, okay, we, we. We went out to this area near kind of the mountain bike utep. And there's kind of divots and trails, and it's, it's basically meant to be like a beginner course or a practice course for mountain bikers. So you probably know what I'm talking about. And so we're out there, and immediately I'm alarmed. I'm alarmed from the jump. Okay, see, here's the thing. When you're driving a car, the, the, the road for the car is like this. Okay. It's like this. When you're riding a mountain bike, the road for the mountain bike is like this. This is the road. And I'm like, that's the road? Yeah, this little, tiny, winding trail. And then it goes up and it goes down, and it goes over, and it goes. And I'm looking at the trail, you know, this path, and I'm tracing it, and I'm going, there's rock, Rock, cacti, cacti, rock, thorn bush, more rocks, you know, steep drop incline. Suddenly. And I'm. And so I kind of get on and start pedaling, and the guy's like, you're going to have to go way faster than that. And I'm going, but. But there's all these obstacles. And he goes, no, no, you got to go faster. You got to speed up. You got to go through. You know, I'm just thinking, oh, my goodness. So my other friend's picking it up, and I am struggling. And so one of the guys could tell, and they go. And he said this. Okay, you're. You're looking at all the rocks and stuff, aren't you? And I said, yeah, that's what I'm looking at. And he goes, don't do that. And I'm like, what? Don't look at the rocks. There's cacti, there's rocks, there's inclines. And he said, no, no, no, just look at the trail. Just look at the trail. And then he said, you steer with your eyes. And what he means by that is, if you will keep your eyes where they're meant to be on the trail, somehow the rest of your brain and body will keep you aligned. Like, your brain works faster than you can think. And if you're looking there, you're pointing your body, and everything is like, okay, here we go. So same thing riding a motorcycle. Same thing with skiing. If you're. Look, this is a classic example. If you're looking at the tree going, I hope I don't run into the tree. What's going to happen? You're going to run into the tree. And so this is the phrase. You steer with your eyes. Now, as you can tell, I was not successful. I just could not stop looking at the giant rocks that would lead to certain death. And apparently, mountain bikers are able to just ignore that and just be like, yeah, we're going to have a good time. Okay, great. You guys have fun.

5 · The pastor explicitly connects the metaphor to the biblical text, framing the sermon's argument: Saul and Jonathan see the same circumstances but focus on different realities, leading one to disaster and the other to victory—and the congregation must ask what they are focusing on and where it is taking them

You steer with your eyes. This text today is about steering with your eyes. What we're going to see is two contrasting characters. One character in Saul who sees one thing and it steers him into disaster. And then we're going to see his son Jonathan, who sees something totally different and it steers him to victory and really the salvation of God's people. And what we're going to be asking today is, okay, where are we steering with our eyes? What are we looking at and where is it taking us? That's the key question today.

Where this fits

Recent preaching context

The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.

Oct 5, 2025
When we see God as He truly is — holy, sovereign, and unchangeable — rather than as a means to our own ends, His promises for us and His provision of salvation in Christ bear their proper weight in our lives.
1 Samuel 4-6
Oct 19, 2025
Do what God sets before you, knowing God is with you, because Christ has gone ahead of you in victory and covers your failures as your substitute.
1 Samuel 10-11
Oct 26, 2025
God's way is not merely righteous but is for our good, because God has chosen to unite His glory with the salvation and flourishing of His people, supremely demonstrated in the cross of Jesus Christ.
1 Samuel 12
November 2 · This sermon
You Steer With Your Eyes
Where you fix your eyes—on your circumstances or on God—determines whether you steer your life into faithless disaster like Saul or courageous victory like Jonathan, and the gospel calls you not to be the hero but to follow Jesus, who is the true Jonathan leading us out of death into triumph.
1 Samuel 13-15
Take it further

Discuss · apply · pray

Small-group discussion

6 questions for your group this week

  1. In 1 Samuel 13:5-7, what is Saul's physical and emotional response to the Philistine army, and what does he do as a result? What do you notice about what he says to Samuel in verses 11-13?
    1 Samuel 13:5-13
    → What does Saul's explanation reveal about where his focus is in this moment?
  2. When Jonathan says to his armor-bearer in 1 Samuel 14:6, 'Nothing can hinder the Lord from saving, whether by many or by few,' what is he seeing in the exact same situation that Saul is looking at but missing?
    1 Samuel 14:6
  3. The sermon argues that 'what you steer with your eyes—on your circumstances or on God—determines whether you steer into disaster or victory.' In your own life, can you identify an area where you've been reacting to circumstances as if God were not in the picture?
    → What would it look like to put the Lord back into that picture?
  4. The sermon connects the truth 'nothing is too hard for God' (from Genesis 18:14, Job 42:2, and Luke 1:37) to Jonathan's fearless action. How does believing that nothing is too hard for God change the way you would respond to an overwhelming circumstance?
    Genesis 18:14, Job 42:2, Luke 1:37
  5. The sermon suggests that many of our patterns of sin are rooted in failing to see God in the picture—that we steer ourselves wrong by acting as if there's no God to meet our deepest needs. Where in your life right now do you sense you might be looking everywhere for refuge and power when God himself is within reach?
    → What would change if you saw him there?
  6. The sermon presents Jonathan as a type of Christ—the king's son who descends into the valley of death, emerges victorious, and calls God's people out of their graves. How does seeing Jesus as the true Jonathan who has already won the victory reshape the way you face your own battles this week?
    1 Samuel 14:1-23
Draft · pending review
Daily readings · Monday–Friday

5-day reading plan

This week we learn to see like Jonathan: fixing our eyes on God's presence and power rather than on circumstances, so that we steer our lives into God's purposes instead of faithless disaster.

Monday Genesis 18:14

Abraham hears a promise that seems impossible by every human measure, yet God asks, 'Is anything too hard for the Lord?' This is the same reality Jonathan sees when he looks at the Philistine army—not the size of the enemy, but the nearness of God. Where do you find yourself today believing something *is* too hard for God? Ask him to show you what Jonathan saw.

Tuesday Psalm 53:1

The fool says in his heart, 'There is no God.' Saul's panic and unauthorized sacrifice weren't primarily sins of disobedience—they were the fruit of forgetting that God was there at all. When we see our circumstances without seeing the Lord in them, we, too, become fools, steering by our fear instead of his presence. Where are you tempted to leave God out of your calculations today?

Wednesday Matthew 6:25-34

Jesus teaches us not to worry about food, drink, or clothing—not because these things don't matter, but because 'your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things.' This is exactly Jonathan's insight applied to our anxieties: God is nearer than we think, and he has not abandoned us. What worry tells you that God is absent from your situation? What would it look like to turn your eyes toward his presence instead?

Thursday Proverbs 1:7

The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge. Jonathan appears mad to every other soldier in Israel—standing alone against thousands with one armor-bearer—yet he is the only wise man there because he begins with God. Everyone else reasons from circumstances; Jonathan reasons from the Lord's presence. The culture will call your faith foolish when you act on God's promises. Ask the Lord for Jonathan's vision to see what others cannot.

Friday Luke 1:37

For nothing will be impossible with God—and Luke speaks these words as Mary carries the impossible Son. Just as Jonathan emerged from the valley of death as a savior to Israel, Jesus emerged from the grave as Savior to all who believe. We are called not to be our own Jonathan but to follow the One who alone has conquered death. What would it mean this week to steer your choices by following Jesus rather than your circumstances?

Draft · pending review
Pray together this week

Prayer: Eyes Fixed on the Lord

Father, we come before you as a people who so easily steer our lives by what we see with our eyes—the size of our obstacles, the weight of our circumstances, the absence of help around us. Like Saul, we often find ourselves acting as if you are not in the picture at all, reacting in fear to situations that feel too big and too broken. We confess that we have looked everywhere for refuge and power when you yourself are already within reach, nearer than we think. Forgive us for the countless times we have functioned as practical atheists, steering ourselves toward disaster because we simply did not see you there.

But here is the good news: nothing is too hard for you. You are not absent from our circumstances—you are present and powerful in the midst of them. You have given us the vision of Jonathan, who saw the same crisis everyone else saw but fixed his eyes on your power instead of his own limitation. And more than that, you have given us Jesus, the true and greater Jonathan, who descended into the valley of death itself and emerged victorious, calling us out of our graves and into triumph. In him, we are not left to steer by our fear—we are led by the one who has already won.

Give us eyes to see you in the situations we face this week. Where we are reacting in panic, help us to put you back into the picture. Where we have traced back patterns of sin and found ourselves steering by circumstances instead of by faith, grant us the grace to turn our gaze to your presence and your promises. Change us not by changing our external circumstances, but by giving us the vision to see the Lord who is already there. And grant us the courage of Jonathan—not to be heroes ourselves, but to follow you, the true King and Victor, wherever you lead. To you be all glory and honor, now and forever. Amen.

Draft · pending review
Sunday-evening family table

Where Are You Looking?

For the parent

This card invites your family to notice what they're paying attention to when they feel afraid or stuck—and to practice seeing God in the middle of hard situations, just like Jonathan did. Listen for where your kids naturally look first when something goes wrong, then gently help them add God back into the picture.

In the sermon, Jonathan looked at the same scary situation as King Saul, but Jonathan saw God right there in the middle of it while Saul only saw how big the problem was. This week, tell each other about one time you felt really worried or scared about something. Then ask: 'Did you remember God was in that situation with you, or did you only see the scary part?' What would have been different if you'd seen God there too?
Works for ages 7+. Younger kids (6-7) can listen and share what scared them; older kids and parents will dig deeper into what it means to 'see' God in a hard moment.
Draft · pending review
Couples · three questions over coffee

Where Are You Looking?

  1. When you heard about Saul's fear and Jonathan's faith in the same crisis, which one did you recognize in yourself this week—and what circumstance made you feel that way?
  2. In our marriage, where do we tend to steer by circumstances instead of by God's presence—and how might seeing the Lord 'nearer than we think' change how we face that together?
  3. What is one area where you need Jonathan's vision—where you're still acting as if God isn't in the picture—and how can I pray for you to see Him there?
Draft · pending review
Memory verse this week

1 Samuel 14:6

Jonathan said to the young man who carried his armor, 'Come, let us go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised; it may be that the LORD will work for us. For nothing can hinder the LORD.'

Why this verse: This verse captures the sermon's central claim: Jonathan's vision of God's sovereign power and presence in the midst of overwhelming circumstances is what allows him to act with faith while Saul acts in fear. The phrase 'nothing can hinder the LORD' anchors the entire contrast between those who steer by their circumstances and those who steer by their eyes fixed on God's power.

Draft · pending review
Where this was preached

About the church

Cross of Grace Church
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# Cross of Grace Church

A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible.

## Sermons
- [God is Not on Your Side (1 Samuel 4-6, 2025-10-05)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2025/10/god-is-not-on-your-side)
- [How to Run from God's Call On Your Life (1 Samuel 10-11, 2025-10-19)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2025/10/how-to-run-from-god-s-call-on-your-life)
- [Ready to Do Things God's Way Yet? (1 Samuel 12, 2025-10-26)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2025/10/ready-to-do-things-god-s-way-yet)
- [You Steer With Your Eyes (1 Samuel 13-15, 2025-11-02)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2025/11/you-steer-with-your-eyes)

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