What 2020 Revealed About Us

Romans 14:7-9 January 24, 2021 Pastor Ricky Alcantar
Thesis The difficulties of 2020 revealed that we belong not to ourselves but to God, and embracing this truth transforms our anxiety into trust, our anger into worship, and our consumerism into sacrificial love for the church.
Series
Type
Topical
Tone
pastoraldidacticcelebratory
Method
applicatorycanonical
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

34 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #13
"The pastor applies the "we belong to God" doctrine directly to anxiety. The application is both diagnostic (we only trust God when we see where he's going) and therapeutic (belonging to God means being held securely by one who will not fail us). Romans 8:32 is deployed to ground the comfort in God's proven character—he gave his Son, so he will give us all things."
Doctrinal loci· 12 surfaced
Theology Proper · 11 Ecclesiology · 9 Soteriology · 7 Anthropology · 6 Hamartiology · 6 Providence / Sovereignty · 6 Sanctification · 6 Christology · 3 Ethics / Moral Theology · 3 Pastoral Theology · 3 Doxology / Worship · 1 Eschatology · 1
Bible citations· 12
Romans 14:7-9 | 1 Corinthians 6:19-20 | John 10:28-29 | Romans 8:32 | Romans 11:33-36 | Romans 8:28 | Romans 13 | Romans 12:1 | Hebrews 10:25 | Matthew 16:18
Illustrations· 3
  1. personal story · unit #18 — The pastor uses a conversation with a military brother to illustrate the reality of submission to authority. The illustration functions to normalize the experience of being under authority and to expose the cultural exceptionalism that makes Americans bristle at it.
  2. personal story · unit #20 — The pastor uses a personal financial story to illustrate the doctrine of stewardship grounded in God's ownership. Todd Peterson's pastoral wisdom reframes the pastor's frustration by reminding him whose money it really was. The illustration functions both to make the doctrine vivid and to model how the truth transforms emotional response in real time.
  3. analogy · unit #31 — The pastor uses a naval watch illustration to visualize the comfort of God's sovereignty over the church. The image reframes pastoral leadership (and by extension, all believers) as helmsmen taking orders from God rather than officers navigating alone. The illustration builds confidence by showing that God sees what we cannot and steers where we cannot. The rhetorical question "Amen?" invites the congregation's assent.
Theological claims· 6
  1. Embracing the truth that we belong to God will transform our experience of life in the months and years ahead. unit #5
  2. The truth that we belong to God challenges us by denying our autonomy and placing us under the Lord's ownership. unit #6
  3. Our lives belong not just to no one (denying autonomy) but positively to the Lord (affirming security). unit #9
  4. Our anger reveals that our trust in God is often conditional—we only trust him as far as we agree with his methods. unit #15
  5. Embracing the truth that we belong to God both challenges us (we are not in control) and comforts us (we are held securely). unit #21
  6. Our sacrificial love for the church will not be in vain because the church is backed by the promise of Jesus Christ that he will build his church and the gates of hell will not prevail against it. unit #29
Quotations· 3
"We are God's. Let us therefore live for him and die for him. We are God's. Let his wisdom rule all our actions. We are God's. Let all the parts of our life accordingly strive toward him as our only lawful goal. Oh, how much has that man profited who, having been taught that he's not his own, has taken away dominion and rule from his own reason that he may yield it to God." — Calvin (unit #7)
"If I knew I was saved because of what I did, if I had contributed to my salvation, then God couldn't ask anything of me because I'd made a contribution. But if I'm saved by grace, sheer grace, then there's nothing he cannot ask of me." — A woman [speaking to Tim Keller] (unit #8)
"21st century Americans may be the least prepared people in world history to deal with death, or the threat of death." — Christian counselor (unit #12)
Read it

Full transcript

36,066 characters 34 units ~40 min reading time Listen instead →

0 · The pastor opens with a participatory object lesson using a water bottle to establish the sermon's central diagnostic premise: external pressure reveals internal content

Freddy, we don't have a Freddy video today because Freddy was occupied with other things that you will see soon. But I'm going to need the kids to help me with my first illustration. So if you're a kid, I actually do need your help for this part. So I really need you to pay attention. And also Preston.

So this is for you, buddy. Here's the illustration. All right, this is from Paul Tripp. And what do I have in my hand? Can the kids see what it is?

Somebody yell it. It's a bottle. It's a bottle. OK, so it has some jiggly stuff inside, OK? It's water?

You think it's water? OK, well, let's see. Let's see. So here's what we're going to do. I am going to perform an experiment, and I'm going to squeeze this water bottle.

Does anybody think they know what will happen when I squeeze it? The water will come out? OK. Are you ready? Let's see. Whoa.

Okay, if I did a big squeeze, how much comes out with a big squeeze?

1,100,000 gallons of water, right? What if I just do a little tiny squeeze? Eep. Boop, boop, boop, right? Okay, so here's the question, kids.

Why did the water come out of the bottle?

—That's right. Yeah, when you're squishing it, the water doesn't have anywhere else to go. It doesn't have any more space, so it comes out of the bottle, right? Now, here's the thing. That's right, and it's also wrong.

Because look, is the water coming out of the bottle?

Squeeze it. Right, the squeeze is coming out. What if I dumped all of the water in this bottle out and then squeezed it? Would anything come out? No.

Why not? Because it's only air. That's right, it's only what's in there that comes out. Okay, so that's the experiment. What did we learn from our experiment?

We learned that only what is in the bottle comes out of the bottle when it gets squeezed, right? And here's what it means. Here's, this is a Paul Tripp illustration. This is what it means. The circumstances in our life, the things that happen to us are like the squeezing of the water bottle and whatever is inside of our hearts then comes out of the water bottle.

The reason that the water came out of the bottle wasn't just because I squeezed it, it's because the water was in the bottle in the first place.

1 · The pastor applies the water bottle illustration to the congregation's lived experience of 2020, diagnosing the problem: the pandemic did not create their anxiety or anger—it exposed what was already present

Now why, I'm gonna switch back to the parents, right? Thank you, kids. You guys are awesome. Now, here's what we've learned over the last year, I think.

Here's what we've learned.

When our lives are squeezed by circumstances, we find out what is really going on in our hearts. Who thought that, like, 2018, they were a better, more faith-filled, more hopeful, more kind, more loving Christian than they turned out to be in 2020? Right, I did for sure. I thought I'm a very patient person, right? You know, I'm doing so good with my anxiety, you know, these days and all of a sudden like I start getting squeezed, what comes out, oh, I'm more anxious than I thought.

Right, I'm a very patient person. All of a sudden you start to get angry by the circumstances, you get a, you know, a government thing you don't agree with or a politician says something or this person, you know, and your boss wants you to do this and all of a sudden you're just, grrr, and stuff's coming out of you And here's what we often say. We often say, man, this year is making me so angry, right? Or, you know, this year is making me so anxious. But here's the reality.

This year is not making us anything. The year, the last year has revealed what we actually are for us.

2 · The pastor announces a departure from the ongoing sermon series to address an urgent spiritual need surfaced by the pandemic

Now, here's what we're gonna do today. We're gonna do a little bit of a sidestep from our series on mission. I feel like the Lord just interrupted us this week and wants us to look at one of the things that holds us back from being on the mission that God has given us, right?

Maybe you see the mission, maybe you wanna be participants in it, but unless we learn to deal with what's come out of our hearts over the last year, I don't think we'll ever be really able to engage in what the Lord has for us.

3 · The pastor reads the sermon's primary text and frames the hermeneutical method: one scriptural truth applied to multiple areas of life

Now, as I've talked to lots of folks from the church, I think there are some common threads and some common issues that we all have, which should make us feel like, hey, we're not alone, We're all dealing with the same stuff. But what I want to do today is take one truth from the Bible and apply it to some of the stuff that's coming out of our hearts, because I really do think all of it has a common thread, or a lot of it has a common thread, all right? So we're gonna find that scriptural truth in Romans chapter 14. We're gonna do what David Powlison, a biblical counselor, says.

You take one bit of scripture and apply it to one bit of life, and that's what leads to true and biblical change. So Romans 14. This is God's word. Beginning of verse 7. For none of us lives to himself, and none of us dies to himself.

For if we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord. So then, whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord's. For to this end Christ died and lived again, that he might be Lord both of the dead and of the living. Living. This is God's Word.

4 · The pastor distills Romans 14:7-9 into a single propositional claim—"we belong to God"—and supports it with a cross-reference to 1 Corinthians 6

Now, in this excursus in Romans chapter 14, Paul is emphasizing through several verses one simple scriptural truth, which is this: we belong to God, right? That is what's emphasized over and over. We are the Lord's. He says it elsewhere in 1 Corinthians 6. You were bought with a price, so glorify God with your body.

Right? Our lives are God's, both by creation and the fact that he made us, he gave us all the things that we have, and as Christians, he has redeemed us. He has shed his blood to purchase us back. So when we think about ourselves and think about our lives, we have to say, this isn't ours. This life is not ours.

Ours. If we live, we live as unto the Lord. If we die, we die as unto the Lord. We belong to God.

5 · The pastor makes a bold pastoral promise: this one truth—properly grasped—has the power to transform the congregation's lived experience going forward

Now, that simple scriptural truth has given comfort to, to generations of Christians.

Way back in the Heidelberg Catechism, question number 1 reads like this. The question asks, what is your only comfort in life and death? Answer: that we are not our own, but belong to our faithful Savior, Jesus Christ, right? That truth, if we will grasp it, if we will embrace it, will transform your experience over the next 6 weeks, next 6 months, next years of your life.

Where this fits

Recent preaching context

The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.

Jan 1, 2021
The church is worth sacrificial love and service because it is precious to God, essential to Christian maturity, and the vehicle of gospel mission, and we must push through COVID-era challenges to position ourselves for the mission God has ahead.
John 13:34-35
Jan 10, 2021
The natural state of the Christian life is moving on mission with Jesus, because we encounter a God who is himself in motion toward sinners and who sets all who follow him in motion to declare and demonstrate his kingdom.
Mark 6:7-13
Jan 17, 2021
Being a Christian means giving our lives to declare and demonstrate the good news about Jesus Christ, making this the central melody to which all other pursuits serve as harmonies.
Mark 6:7-13
January 24 · This sermon
What 2020 Revealed About Us
The difficulties of 2020 revealed that we belong not to ourselves but to God, and embracing this truth transforms our anxiety into trust, our anger into worship, and our consumerism into sacrificial love for the church.
Romans 14:7-9
Take it further

Discuss · apply · pray

Small-group discussion

6 questions for your group this week

  1. Ricky opened by saying that 2020 was like squeezing a water bottle—what came out revealed what was already inside. What did you discover about your own heart during that season? What anxieties, anger, or doubts surfaced that surprised you?
    → How do you think that discovery changed the way you see yourself or your faith?
  2. Read Romans 14:7-9 aloud together. In your own words, what is Paul claiming about who we belong to and why that matters?
    Romans 14:7-9
    → What does it change about a believer's life to know that we 'live to the Lord' and 'die to the Lord'—that we are not our own?
  3. Ricky said that this truth both challenges us and comforts us. What is challenging about belonging to God rather than to yourself? What feels like it's being taken away?
  4. Now turn to the comfort side: Ricky pointed to passages like John 10:28-29 and Romans 8:32 to show that belonging to God means we are held securely. When you imagine 'no one can snatch you out of God's hand,' how does that speak to the anxiety or fear you carried into 2020 or carry now?
    John 10:28-29
    → Is there a specific worry or loss from that season that this promise addresses for you?
  5. One application Ricky made was about the church itself. He said our consumeristic approach to gathering—*where we serve only if we're getting something out of it*—reveals we don't yet believe we belong to God. Where do you see that consumerism showing up in how you think about church? Be specific.
    Hebrews 10:25
    → What would change if you approached serving the church body as an act of worship to God rather than an investment in your own spiritual experience?
  6. Ricky closed by saying that our sacrifice for the church is not in vain because Christ himself promised he will build his church and the gates of hell will not prevail against it. How does that promise shape the way you decide whether to keep showing up, keep serving, or keep believing in the church when it's hard or broken?
    Matthew 16:18
Draft · pending review
Daily readings · Monday–Friday

5-day reading plan

This week we meditate on what it means to belong wholly to God—not to ourselves—and how this truth transforms our anxiety into trust, our anger into worship, and our consumerism into sacrificial love for the church.

Monday Romans 11:33-36

Paul breaks into doxology when confronted with God's unsearchable judgments and inscrutable ways. When we discover that our hearts harbor more anxiety and anger than we expected, we are not discovering something God did not already know. He sees the bottom of the bottle. The foundation of belonging to God is not our worthiness but his infinite wisdom and power—he knows what he is doing, even when we do not.

Tuesday 1 Corinthians 6:19-20

Paul does not say we belong to God because we earned it or because we proved ourselves trustworthy. We belong to him because he purchased us. This ownership is not harsh but redemptive—he paid with his own blood to make us his. When 2020 squeezed us and revealed our anxiety, God's response was not to abandon his claim on us but to hold us more securely within it.

Wednesday John 10:28-29

Jesus does not promise us a life free from loss, uncertainty, or seasons that reveal our weakness. He promises something deeper: security in his grip. The pandemic revealed that many of us trust God only as far as we agree with his methods. But these verses remind us that our security does not rest on our agreement with his plan—it rests on his eternal grip and his power over all things.

Thursday Romans 13

Paul calls us to submit to authorities as an act of conscience toward God—not because the authorities deserve it, but because we belong to God and he has ordered society this way. When we remember that our homes, our faces, our bodies, and our businesses belong to God and not to us, we can relinquish control without resentment. Submission becomes an act of worship rather than a loss of power.

Friday Matthew 16:18

The church is not our project to control or our consumer product to abandon when it disappoints us. It belongs to Christ, and he is committed to building it. When we offer our lives sacrificially for the church—our time, our money, our presence at Hebrews 10:25's gathering—we are not investing in our own vision. We are joining Christ in his unshakeable mission. This week, ask: Am I serving the church I wish it were, or am I serving the church Christ is building?

Draft · pending review
Pray together this week

We Belong to You

Father, we come before you this week with hearts that need reminding. We confess that the difficulties of 2020 revealed anxieties we did not know we carried, anger we thought we had surrendered, and a grip on control we did not realize we held so tightly. We discover in ourselves a conditional trust in you—we trust you only as far as we agree with your methods, and when your providence moves in ways we cannot understand, our faith falters. Forgive us for the idolatry of autonomy, for the false comfort we seek in controlling our circumstances rather than resting in your hands.

But here is the good news: we do not belong to ourselves. Our lives are not our own to grasp or lose. We belong to you, Lord—completely, securely, eternally. By the death and resurrection of your Son (Romans 14:9), you have purchased us and claimed us as your own. This truth both challenges and comforts us. It challenges our illusion of control and calls us to submit our lives, our homes, our freedoms, and our futures to your wise and loving ownership. And it comforts us with a security no circumstance can shake, because we are held in the hands of one who has never failed us and never will (John 10:28-29).

Grant us grace this week to embrace this reality—not as a burden, but as liberation. Heal our anxiety by deepening our trust. Transform our conditional faith into unconditional surrender. And use this truth to reshape how we belong to one another in the church. Free us from consuming the body of Christ for our own benefit, and teach us instead to sacrifice for her good, knowing that she is backed by the promise of Jesus himself that he will build his church and the gates of hell will not prevail against it (Matthew 16:18). In the face of whatever uncertainty lies ahead, teach us to live as people who are not our own, but yours. To your glory alone.

Draft · pending review
Sunday-evening family table

What Came Out When We Were Squeezed

For the parent

Ricky used the image of squeezing a water bottle to describe 2020—what came out revealed what was already inside. Help your family name one thing they discovered about themselves during that hard year, and talk about what it means to belong to Jesus instead of to ourselves.

When 2020 squeezed us—when things got scary or hard—what came out of your heart? Was it worry? Anger? Something else? And now that we know what's in there, how does it help to remember that we belong to Jesus, not to ourselves?
Works for ages 8+. Younger kids can name a simple feeling they remember; older kids and teens can go deeper into what they discovered about themselves.
Draft · pending review
Couples · three questions over coffee

We Belong to God, Not Ourselves

  1. What did 2020 reveal about your own heart—anxiety, anger, or a place where you realized your trust in God was more conditional than you thought?
  2. In what ways have we, as a couple, tempted each other toward anxiety or control instead of toward the security of belonging to God together?
  3. How can we pray for each other this week to release control and trust that our lives—our home, our plans, our fears—belong to the Lord?
Draft · pending review
Memory verse this week

Romans 14:7-9

For none of us lives to himself, and none of us dies to himself. For if we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord. So then, whether we live or die, we are the Lord's. For to this end Christ died and rose again, that he might be Lord both of the dead and of the living.

Why this verse: This passage is the theological load-bearing center of the sermon—it names the single truth that transforms anxiety into trust and anger into worship: we belong to God, not to ourselves. Every application in the sermon (our response to loss of control, our sacrificial love for the church, our submission to authority) flows from the reality Paul establishes here.

Draft · pending review
Where this was preached

About the church

Cross of Grace Church
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# Cross of Grace Church

A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible.

## Sermons
- [Where We're At 2021 (John 13:34-35, 2021-01-01)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/01/where-we-re-at-2021)
- [Jesus Movement (Mark 6:7-13, 2021-01-10)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/01/jesus-movement)
- [Moving on Mission (Mark 6:7-13, 2021-01-17)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/01/moving-on-mission)
- [What 2020 Revealed About Us (Romans 14:7-9, 2021-01-24)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/01/what-2020-revealed-about-us)

## About
- [About the church](/about)
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