Well, there are some phrases in the English language that bounce around so often and in so many different places that we don't even know where they come from. All we know is, well, that sounds kind of familiar. One of those phrases is the phrase uneasy lies the head that wears the crown. Uneasy lies the head that wears the crown.
This has been referenced in probably every corner of pop culture. The rapper Nass used it in one of his tracks. Linkin park has recently used it. It's been to television shows like the West Wing. It's even been quoted, I think, by Nick Fury in one of the Spider man movies.
And everybody hears it and we're like, that sounds familiar, but I have no idea where it came from. Well, I'll tell you, like so many things bouncing around the english language, it's a phrase from a Shakespeare play. I'll give you the context. In the play. Henry IV, part two, the king has risen to power.
Henry IV has finally taken the reins of the kingdom, and he finally is in control, only to find that he can't sleep. And instead of, as many of us would do, instead of taking a Nyquil or a melatonin or just watching some old sitcoms until he gets tired, he decides to get up in the middle of the night and perform an extended monologue about the meaning of life and the pressures of the kingdom, which, you know, who among us has not done that at two in the morning? And he talks about how everyone else in the kingdom, as he looks out at the city, everyone else, they can sleep because they might not have much, but they also don't have that many responsibilities. They have simple. They have few things, few responsibilities.
But he, the king, he has all the responsibilities of the kingdom, all of it laying on his shoulders, and he cannot sleep. Uneasy lies the head that wears the crown. Now, one of the reasons I think this quote has taken on a life of its own and continued to bounce around is that, strangely, despite the old sounding language, it's actually pretty relatable. Relatable. Rappers and rock bands and superheroes and everybody in between, everyone has had the experience of having their rest interrupted by anxiety or worry, their sleep interrupted at one time or another, wondering, staying awake, thinking about things.
And if you're a young person here and you're like, well, that's never happened to me, just wait. Just give it a few years. You will get there and join the rest of us. We all lie uneasy.
But here is the good news of this passage.
We don't have to do it. We can live differently. There is another way to sleep. And here's how I would summarize the message of Daniel, chapter two. Rather than trying to bear all the pressures of the world and rise up and take control of the reins, that actually doesn't lead to good sleep, Daniel two tells us, easy lie the heads of those who crown the kingdom of kings, that the real solution to real rest is not grabbing control of everything, but rather releasing control and saying crown him with many crowns the lamb upon the throne.
Now, we're going to look at this in three sections, and the first two are contrasting characters. The first section is the uneasy king.
Look at verse one with me. In the second year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadnezzar had dreams. His spirit was troubled and his sleep left him.
And then the king commanded that the magicians, the enchanters, the sorcerers and the Chaldeans be summoned to tell the king his dreams. These are all the smart guys in the kingdom. So they came in and stood before the king, and the king said to them, I had a dream, and my spirit is troubled to know the dream.
I want to invite you to turn to the book of Daniel, chapter two. And if you're new here, my name is Ricky. I am one of the pastors here at the church. And we are walking section by section through the book of Daniel. Now, as we continue in this, exploring this book, some of the sections are lengthy, and so likely what we will do at times like today is we will read a particular section that helps summarize the main idea of the text and then back up and walk through the entire thing together. So Daniel, chapter two.
I'm gonna have us read verses 26 through 28. If you don't have a Bible, there are some available in the connect room. Take one of those and make it your Bible. Or you can just google it on your phone. We're in the ESV, Daniel 226.
And as we read, let's remember this is God's word, the king declared to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar. Are you able to make known to me the dream that I have seen and its interpretation? Excuse me. Daniel answered the king and said, no wise men or enchanters or magicians or astrologers can show to the king the mystery that the king has asked. But there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and he has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will be in the latter days.
Pray with me for God's help.
Lord, we ask for your voice to be heard in every heart. I pray that you would give us ears to hear. Give us eyes to see and make known the glorious things in your word. That we might come alive, that we might trust you more, that we might love you more, that we might serve you more. In your name we pray.
Amen.
6 · Develops the irony of Nebuchadnezzar's condition by listing his accomplishments and possessions in vivid detail
Here is the irony. Daniel is written intentionally to underscore the irony of this moment. Nebuchadnezzar has just ascended to the throne of the greatest kingdom in the world. He commands the mightiest army on planet earth. As he acts and does things, he is writing the pages of world history. He has all he could ever want, and the result is he can't sleep. He's so anxious, he can't sleep.
7 · Uses a domestic analogy (a child waking parents in the night) to make Nebuchadnezzar's condition relatable and even humorous
Sinclair Ferguson says this. Despite his power and position as king of Babylon, in his heart of hearts, he was like a lost child in the darkness who has kids that hasn't been woken up by one of their kids going, mom, I had a bad dream. Or, mom, I'm scared. Mom, I heard a noise, right? And Nebuchadnezzar, well, when the king can't sleep, he wakes everybody up just like a toddler, right?
He just, everybody's going to be awake if I am.
8 · Explicitly connects Nebuchadnezzar's condition to the congregation's own experience
And here's the reality. You think that if anybody, he should go, whatever about the dream, I have the power. I have the kingdom. I have the army. I have the economic might. I should be able to sleep? No, he can't sleep. And in many ways, we're just like him.
9 · Systematically dismantles four common idols that promise rest but fail to deliver: financial security, affirmation/adoration, power/control, and pleasure
Now, Nebuchadnezzar's example is helpful because I think it highlights the fact that some of the things that we think in the middle of the night, well, if only I had that, then I'd be able to sleep. Well, Nebuchadnezzar has those, and he still can't sleep. So that must not be the solution. Okay, let me run through a few of these. Financial security is often what we think in the middle of the night, right? We think, man, if I just. If I was more financially secure, if I just had an extra hundred grand, like, I would be so at peace, right? I mean, and honestly, we're like, hey, we're laughing, but, like, deep down we're going, like. Well, kind of. Yeah, sure. Like, if I. Like, well, let's. Let's try it and see, right? Like, somebody give me 100 grand. And we often think if we did have that hundred grand waiting in the bank account, steadying us, then we'd be able to sleep. Look, Nebuchadnezzar has way more. He has the wealth of an entire world empire. He still can't sleep. So it must not be that. Also, we often think in the middle of the night, well, if only I had adoration or commendation or favor from the right people, if only my, my boss, like me or my dad or mom finally affirmed me, or if my friends accepted me or this group at school accepted me, if only I was adored and affirmed and commended, then I would be at rest. If only my posts got way more likes than, you know, this other person is cool. Like, if only this happened, then I would be at rest. Look, man, Nebuchadnezzar, when he walks, people bow, okay? Everybody who walks into every room he walks into, he's the center of attention. Every person commends him, you know, praises him, and he still can't sleep. Another thing we think will produce good sleep is power and control. We think, okay, if we have power, if we have control, if we could just control this situation, whether it's a relational situation, a medical situation, a work situation, if only I could control things, then I would be able to rest. But it's because they have power. They have this, they have that. We think if I held the reins of life, then I would be at rest. But the king has all that and more. His word is law. One word and the whole kingdom changes. He has all the power, can't sleep. And last, maybe we think, okay, if I had pleasures, if I had that vacation, if I was with that one person, if I had that one relationship, if I got to experience this one pleasure, then if I had what I finally wanted, then I would be at rest. Nope, look, Nebuchadnezzar can have any woman in the kingdom he wants, any pleasure. He wants, every possession. He wants, every rich kind of fabric and meal he could possibly ever want. He has it all. Still can't sleep.
10 · Signals a shift from diagnosing false solutions (wealth, power, pleasure) to identifying the true root cause of human unrest
So what do we learn from that? Well, we learn that the source of our uneasiness is deeper than needing a dose of Nyquil.
11 · Locates the root of human unrest in the fall narrative of Genesis
The source of the uneasiness with humanity actually goes all the way back from Nebuchadnezzar to the book of Genesis.
12 · Traces the biblical-theological arc from Genesis 1-2 (shalom and rest under God's rule) to Genesis 3 (the fall and the loss of rest through rebellion)
Because for two chapters, if you could say it this way, humanity sleeps well. For two chapters of the Bible, God creates the world. It's all good. It's all beautiful. Everything is at rest. It's full of shalom. But in the third chapter, Adam and Eve make a fateful decision. They who have been appointed by the king of creation, God himself, they've been appointed by the king to be his ambassadors, his emissaries, his viceroys, to exercise his rule on the world. They've been given this position, and yet, in the moment where they take the fruit from the tree, they're saying, you know what? I'm. I don't like this job. I want the Lord's job. I want to wear the crown. I want to decide what's right and wrong. I want to be the king. And as a result, humanity is profoundly broken.
13 · Uses a quotation from Nietzsche to articulate the universal human impulse to be God rather than submit to God
Friedrich Nietzsche, who is famous for saying, God is dead, as a german philosopher, has this great line that sums up our condition. He says this, if there is a God, how can I bear not to be that goddess? Isn't that honest? It's honest. But it's often what's in our own hearts, right? It's like, man. I don't want to be told what to do. I want to tell what to do. I don't want to be ruled. I want to rule.
14 · Asserts the consequence of the desire to be God: comprehensive brokenness
And as a result, it shatters and breaks everything around us.
15 · Exposes the outworking of Nebuchadnezzar's sin—his demand for control produces violent tyranny
Look at how this uneasiness actually, very quickly, this uneasiness that has its source in rejecting the rule of God spills out into violence and chaos into the world. Look at verse nine. The king says this to the wise men. If you do not make the dream known to me, there is but one sentence for you. You have agreed to speak lying and corrupt words before me till the times change in verse twelve. Because of this, the king was angry and very furious and commanded that all the wise men of Babylon be destroyed.
16 · Interprets Nebuchadnezzar's tyranny as paradigmatic of all human self-rule
See, here's the reality. We think, if I only had power, if I only had everything, if I had the crown, I would. Well, I would be a better version of myself. The reality is that power, that stuff, all that stuff in our heart just comes out and reveals that when we're wearing the crown, when we're making the rules, we become monsters. Look, this king. Think about this, how petty this is. This king can't sleep. He's demanding these people tell him the dream and the interpretation. They're like, that's impossible. He says, if you don't do it, I'm going to kill you. And not just you, but everybody like you. And you think, man, that's extreme. That's crazy, man. That's what sin does when we're crowned ourselves. When we crown ourselves, we demand that everybody listen to us, follow us or face the consequences. That's what humanity is, a bunch of warring kings against one another. We wonder why we can't be happy.
17 · Signals the structural pivot from the uneasy king (Nebuchadnezzar) to the steady servant (Daniel)
But there is a contrast here between Nebuchadnezzar and another figure. Look. Second section. The steady king's man. You have the uneasy king and the steady king's man. There's a twist in the story.
18 · Builds narrative tension by tracking the execution decree to Daniel's door
So all these letters go out. All the wise men of Babylon are gonna be destroyed. And they imagine all these letter carriers running through the kingdom, knocking on doors, rounding up all the wise men in the middle of the night, perhaps. And they knock on one door. And I love how the narrator, probably Daniel himself, adds this twist. So the decree went out, and the wise men were about to be killed, and they sought Daniel and his companions to kill them. And you go, oh, oh, no. I remember chapter one. They are wise men. Now they're gonna be killed too.
19 · Establishes the thesis for the Daniel section: Daniel's steadiness in crisis flows directly from his decision (in chapter 1) to be the King of kings' man rather than grasping for his own kingdom
Now here's what we're gonna see. We're gonna see an utter contrast between Nebuchadnezzar, this uneasy man with all the power, and Daniel, who has essentially no power. He's in exile and he rests easily. He is steady. He is unflinching. He is courageous. He has nothing that Nebuchadnezzar has. And yet his character is revealed as being totally different. Why? Well, because we see all the way back in chapter one, he makes this fateful decision that even though I'm in exile, I am going to be the king's man, but not the king of Babylon's man. I'm going to be the king of Israel's man. I'm going to be the king of king and lord of lords man. I'm going to be the king of creations man. He is who I answer to. And that allegiance produces an utterly different kind of character. Daniel is saying, listen, I'm not grasping for the crown. I have thrown the crown firmly where it needs to be, on the head of the king of Kingsley, and I'm gonna follow him no matter what, even in exile.
20 · Signals a shift from theological claim (Daniel's allegiance produces character) to practical exposition (what that character looks like)
And look at the character it produces. What does it look like for Daniel to be a steady king's man in an unsteady, uneasy age? Well, first, look at these three character qualities that we can emulate. First, he is street smart and wise.
21 · Exposes Daniel's wisdom in action
If you are the king's man, you are street smart and wise. Look at verse 14. Daniel replied with prudence and discretion. To Arioch, the captain of the kingsguard, who would gone out to kill the wise men of Babylon. He declared to Arioch, the king's captain, why is the decree of the king so urgent? Then Arioch made the matter known to Daniel. And Daniel went in and requested the king to appoint him a time that he might show the interpretation to the king. Now, notice the phrasing. Daniel replies with prudence and discretion. He's not panicking. He's not grabbing his go bag and trying to get out of town. He is like, okay, wait. First of all, I need to talk to the right guy. Where's Arioch? He's the king's. He's the guy in charge of this project. So I'm gonna talk to him. I'm gonna ask some questions, I'm gonna learn more information, and then I'm gonna say, yep, don't worry. Set a time. I got the interpretation.
22 · Corrects a common misconception about Christian faith—that trust in God equals passivity
Now, here's what I love about this. Sometimes we get the wrong impression as christians, that being good king's people, king's men or king's women, means when we face a trial or a difficulty, we just are passive. We're just like, lord, my car is broken down. Please fix it. You know, bring the parts, lord, bring the mechanics, lord, bring them here. Lord, bring them. You know, and it's extreme, right? But sometimes we face issues and we become passive. And we think almost, well, that's what being a Christian is. It just means you're passive. It just means you kind of get bumped around by circumstances in life, and you ping from, like, a ping pong ball, you know, back and forth across the table. I'm just here waiting to die. See the Lord. No. Daniel is active. He is wise.
23 · Grounds Daniel's wisdom in the canonical category of wisdom literature
Now, remember, there is an entire genre in the Bible that Daniel had in his Old Testament, right at this time, the genre of wisdom literature that God has an emphasis on, his people are to live wisely and act wisely. Now, the source of that wisdom is the fear of the Lord. It's the king acknowledging the king is in control, but then asking, okay, how has God designed the world to live? That's the question that the wisdom literature asks. How has God created and set up the world? What are the foundational principles? And in the Bible? There's all kinds of advice about this.
24 · Uses a personal story (the preacher's father reading Proverbs daily) to illustrate the practical, on-the-ground nature of biblical wisdom
I remember growing up, my dad had a business he was involved in. He was the president of a business, and he for years, had a pattern of reading one chapter of the book of proverbs a day. And I remember thinking, well, that's kind of weird, because proverbs is, you know, I'm thinking, like, don't you want to read a psalm? You know, that's where everybody's like, oh, Lord. You know, like, it's just this beautiful, lyrical praise. And proverbs is just, like, on the ground level. Like, don't lend money to shady people, bro. Like, that's where proverbs lives, right? Or, like, see this fool? He's lazy. He's gonna be like, he's not gonna have food come Monday, all right? He's gonna be coming around, knocking at your door, asking for $20. And that's where proverbs is. Now, here's the thing that's in our bibles for a reason. God has not designed us to just be like, okay, we just passively live, float around in life. No, we're to be active. We're to be wise. We're to be discerning and cultivating a godly discernment.
25 · Pivots from wisdom/action to prayer, showing that these are not alternatives but complements
And then look at this. There's complimentary. Daniel is wise. He's discerning. He's active. But his first impulse in the middle of this major situation is prayer, verse 17.
26 · Exposes Daniel's immediate response to the crisis: he gathers his friends and calls them to prayer
Then Daniel went to his house and made the matter known to Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah, his companions. And he told them to panic. No. He told them to flee town. No. What does he do? He told them to seek mercy from the God of heaven concerning this mystery so that Daniel and his companions might not be destroyed with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.
27 · Articulates the principle Daniel embodies: do what you can do, then ask God to do what only He can do
Do you see? His impulse? His impulse is like, okay, I'm gonna set this up. I'm gonna ask some questions. I'm gonna put myself in a position. But basically, Daniel does what he can do, and then he gets right up to the edge and goes, yep, there's nothing else. My impulse then has to be, go to the Lord. Look, christian maturity is growing in our discernment and understanding often of what can I do and do it. Don't be lazy. Do what you can do. And then stopping and then asking God to do what only he can do.
28 · Diagnoses two opposite errors Christians fall into: hyper-agency (trying to do God's job) or hyper-passivity (praying without acting)
See, often we flip to one or the other, where it's like, okay, it's all me. I'm gonna do everything. Even God's job. God's not doing the right job. He's not handling it. Get out of the way, God. I'm gonna handle it now. Right. That's one way. Or we're just passive. We're praying faithfully, but we're not doing anything right. You see, Daniel? He's bringing both of these together, a godly biblical wisdom and action. And then when he gets to where only God must act, only God can act. He stops, throws himself in dependence on the Lord. Just love this. Love this tension in this chapter.
29 · Uses an extended anecdote (the Christian counselor prescribing three days of prayer) to illustrate the universal applicability of prayer
Now, I remember a story a pastor told me. It's an apocryphal story. I don't think it's real. Well, maybe it is. I don't know. But this pastor told me this story that's always stuck with me. He told me a story about a respected christian leader somewhere out in Asia. And he was known as being a uniquely powerful, discerning counselor and dispensing timely advice because people would come from all over and go see this christian leader, and they would come in and they would meet with him, and then they would be sentence. And then like a week later, they would say, that was just the advice I needed. I did what you said, and it just. It was exactly what I needed to hear. So people, he began to have a reputation that people would go to him. And so this other Christian goes, okay, I have an issue in my life I need to get counsel on. So he goes and finds this, seeks out this notable christian leader, and says, I want to come to you for counsel. There's a whole line of people waiting for cancer. So he stands in line. He comes to the christian leader, he lays out his problem, and he goes, oh, my goodness. I just don't know what to do. And the christian leader says, I know what you should do. I want you to go up on this mountain and spend three days in prayer. And he's like. And then he's like, no, that's it. That's the council. Go up, spend three days in prayer. He thought, okay, well. And so he did. He went up, spent three days in prayer. Lo and behold, he saw the situation more clearly. Lo and behold, God revealed sin. He had to repent of, lo and behold, he was able to discern his motives. Lo and behold, he spent time in the word and was able to find godly counsel. Lo and behold, he encountered the Lord. He came back and was like, this is amazing. I gotta go thank that guy. So he runs back down, he finds the christian counselor, and while he's waiting, he happens to overhear someone else coming to the christian counselor. And the christian counselor says, they lay out their problem. And the christian counselor pauses, thinks about it, taps his chin, and says, I know what you need. Go up to that mountain and spend three days in prayer. And the guy goes, wait a minute. And so he goes and counsels he finds other people. Like, what did he tell you to do? Three days of prayer. Like, what did he tell you to do? Three days of prayer? Right. And yet the humor of the story reveals something, though, right? It's a funny story, but which of our major problems in life could not be helped with three days of prayer? Right? Which of us should not? What's the situation that. That doesn't apply in? Like, should I marry this person? I don't know. You probably should take three days to pray about it, though. Should I take that job? Probably three days of prayer would be good. I'm anxious about being a parent. Well, probably three days of prayer. Right. It's just like, this is the way that God has designed us to live.
30 · Applies the principle of agency-and-prayer to the concrete situation of parenting
Are we sufficient to be parents? No way. Can we do what we can do? Yes. And then must we ask the Lord to do what only he can do? Absolutely. That's Daniel's impulse. Go seek the Lord. Get these guys up in the middle of the night and tell them to pray.
31 · Exposes the structure of Daniel's prayer life: petition followed by thanksgiving
And notice this. Not only does he petition the Lord in prayer, he thanks the Lord in prayer. So God gives him the vision. The mystery was revealed to Daniel in a vision of the night. And notice what he does. Then Daniel blessed the God of heaven and said, blessed be the name of God forever and ever, to whom belong wisdom and might. And it goes on and on and on and on. And you're thinking, listen, man, I feel like time is of the essence here. You're sitting there writing a worship song instead of running to the king. But that's his impulse. His impulse is, I'm going to ask the Lord. The Lord's going to answer, and then I'm going to thank the Lord.
32 · Steps outside the expositional flow to address the congregation directly about the preacher's own conviction during sermon preparation
Man, don't. Don't. I've been so challenged by that this week. When the Lord does answer, is my impulse to pause and thank him, or do I just come down and go, great, I got the answer. Let's go. Daniel is sitting in his room while people are being rounded up to be killed, you know, including him writing a worship song before he goes to meet with the king. Why? Because he can't help it. Because his heart is so full of thankfulness to the lord. I just thought, man, what a reflection of his. Of his prayer life. He's asking, he's thinking, he's asking, he's thinking. And that's the rhythm we must have in our own prayer lives. If our own prayer lives are just ask, ask, ask, ask, that something's off. We thank the lord. We ask for his help. We thank the lord, ask for his help. Thank the lord. In fact, the thanking of the lord is longer in the text than the asking for the Lord of help from the lord.
33 · Signals the third character quality Daniel demonstrates: seizing every opportunity to point to God
Second, his impulse is prayer. And third, look at what he does when he appears before the king. A king's man never misses a chance to point to the true king.
34 · Exposes the pivotal moment when Daniel stands before Nebuchadnezzar
Now look at verse 25. Then Arioch brought in Daniel before the king in haste and said thus to him, I have found among the exiles from Judah a man who will make known to the king the interpretation. And the king declared to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, are you able to make known to me the dream that I have seen and its interpretation? Daniel answered the king and said, no wise men or enchanters or magicians or astrologers can show to the king the mystery that the king has asked, comma. But there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and he has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will be in the latter days. And then he goes on and explains the interpretation.
35 · Articulates the first temptation Daniel faces: using the opportunity to elevate himself and negotiate for power or compensation
Now, can you imagine the moment here? This is a moment of high tension. This is a dangerous moment. This is a last ditch effort at the 11th hour. And Daniel would face two temptations in this moment. The first would be perhaps to draw attention to himself, seeing as this is such an opportune situation. I mean, he could easily go, hey, king, look, I happen to be the only guy in the kingdom that has the interpretation. So let's talk about compensation here, man. You want this little mystery revealed? I need some things from you. Right? And in the same way we always face temptations in life, that when the Lord acts, the Lord does something. Can't we subtly begin to draw attention to ourselves and go like, well, yeah, it was because I was there. You know, I did that. I, I, I, right. Daniel's like, nope, nothing about him.
36 · Articulates the second (and more subtle) temptation Daniel faces: self-preservation through silence about God
Second, temptation, that I think is even more insidious and is more relevant, if that's even possible in our current day, is that he might be tempted, Daniel might be tempted to just not mention the Lord at all. Right? Just not mention where he got the interpretation. Hey, king. Yep, I happen to get the interpretation. Don't need to say from where. And here it is. Don't kill me. Now why would he be tempted to do that? Well, remember this, the king doesn't believe in Israel's God. His whole program with Daniel was to make him forget his old goddess. He renamed him after a babylonian God. So the one thing Daniel knows going in is this guy really likes his gods. He doesn't really like my God, so maybe I just don't mention anything.
37 · Exposes Daniel's bold testimony before Nebuchadnezzar, making explicit what Daniel is risking by naming the God of Israel
And yet look what Daniel says. But there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries. And he is made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will be basically he's saying, yet my God revealed it to me. The God of Israel. The God that you tried to make me forget. The God that you thought you beat, the God who's vessels you took into your temple, thinking he was conquered. Nope. He's alive and well. And he told me. Right. Do you see how that's, like. That's a little risky in the moment, but Daniel cannot help it. Again, it's just coming out of Daniel. He is the king's man. So he's gonna point to the king. No matter what happens, no matter what's going on, he doesn't serve the king of Babylon. He serves the king of kings. And he's gonna point to him at every possible opportunity.
38 · Uses a personal story about a church member ('Robert') who seized an opportunity at a community event to honor God without being awkward or preachy
A while back, I was at a. An event out in the community, and one of our friends from the church, Robert, was there. And there was a time where people could. There was kind of an open mic situation where people could share various things. And I saw a look in Robert's eye. It was kind of an open, like, hey, share a thought or share, you know, reflection or whatever. And. And I saw the look at Robert's eye, and I thought, oh, no, he's gonna try to talk about Jesus, which is bad when you're a pastor, right? You're like, like, uh oh. Like. And I was simultaneously excited and a little worried, like, is this. How is this going to go? He's going to do it. I've been easy. So I saw him. He got up, he's like, I'd like to share something. And I'm like, oh, boy. And. And here's the great thing about our friend Robert. He just can't help but talking about Jesus. And you know what he did in the moment? He didn't make it weird. He didn't, like, try to preach a 50 minutes sermon. He just said, man, the thing we're thanking God for today, that's from the Lord. Isn't that great that he's given it? This gift is from him, and we just want to thank God for it. Can I just say a prayer? Thank. And it was just. It wasn't weird at all. It was wonderful. And he just couldn't let the moment go by without pointing as the king's man to the king. And I just thought, man, what an example for all of us. What an example in Daniel, do we find that in moments where we might be tempted to simply not mention the Lord?
39 · Applies Daniel's witness to everyday situations: the workplace, family conversations, moments when people ask how we're holding up
Because apparently it's supposed to be one of the things in America we don't talk about, which used to be like, God in politics, but I guess everybody talks about politics now, and a lot of people talk about how they don't like God. So I'm gonna go ahead and say, like, let's go ahead and talk about him again and go, like, look, the Lord gave us favor here. The Lord helped me with this. The Lord's sustaining me with this. Like, I mean, how many often do you go through something hard? And your coworker asked, man, how are you making it? How are you holding up? And we're tempted to just not mention the Lord instead of going, man, this is the hardest thing I've ever faced. But God has met me, man, right? Or when your family member is asking, man, how are you facing the challenges of parenting? Like, man, it is so hard. But I'm just trying to be a dad like my heavenly father. Like, it's been really helpful to see how God relates to me as I try to relate to my kids. Right? You're not doing okay. Here's a 50 minutes sermon. Here's. .5, you know of five. You're just pointing to the king.
40 · Uses a second personal story about the preacher's father to illustrate seizing opportunities to point to God in the workplace
Remember years ago as well. And one more story from my dad's work, because I got to hear all these stories when I was working for a while for his company, and he talked about how they had a particular moment where he was on his way to meet with one of his big clients. And the employee that was traveling with my dad in the car to go meet the client said, hey, Joe, there's something I probably should tell you before we get there. And my dad's going, what? Because that's usually not good when somebody says that. And the employee says, okay, I made this mistake because of this reason, and it's gonna cost the client several thousand dollars. And my dad's like, well, that's not good. And the guy goes, yeah. And my dad goes, why didn't you tell me before now? And the employee gave something to answer, like, it hasn't come up yet, but I thought it might come up in this meeting. And so my dad just thinking like, oh, my gosh, this is my biggest client. What are we doing? And in the moment with the car. In the car, he goes, I'm just gonna pray. Is that okay? And the employee was like, yep, yep, yep, yep, yep, yep, yep. Yep, yep, yep. And so they pray, they go into the meeting, and amazingly, really, the lord gives them favor. The client is disappointed and frustrated, but is like, look, I work with you guys. I know you guys. You guys will figure it out. I'll give you some time to work on this. And my dad and the employee get back in the car, and my dad basically tells the employee, that was the lord. God really helped us, didn't he? And the employee is, like, very receptive. Like, yep, it does seem like that, right? And I just think, man, how many of these moments might we miss in life? Because our impulse is to go, oh, I just don't want to bring it up. Daniel's all out. He's just like, yep, this is the lord. He did it. We thank him. Thank God for it. That's what it means to be the king's man.
41 · Signals the structural shift to the third section (the triumphant kingdom) while managing expectations about depth of coverage
All right, very briefly now, we're gonna spend another week on this next week. So very briefly, we're gonna cover the triumphant kingdom. Now, next week, we're gonna dive into the details of this vision. So I'm not gonna walk through all of it here today, but the chapter of this particular chapter in Daniel has an arc to it. Okay? You get the poetry and the symmetry. There's an uneasy king. There's a king's servant who is steady despite not being the king, because he trusts the king of kings. And it ends with a vision about the triumph of the king of kings kingdom. Right? Do you see that? That's the arc of chapter two.
42 · Exposes the beginning and end of the vision without walking through all the details
Now, we could read this, but I want to read a couple relevant sections from verses 37 and 38. This is the interpretation that Daniel gives him. He says, you, o king, the king of kings, meaning the king of all the people on the earth. He had all these. Nebuchadnezzar, by that point, had all these other kings paying tribute to him. Notice this. To whom the God of heaven has given the kingdom the power and the might and the glory, and into whose hand God has given, he has given, wherever they dwell, the children of man, the beasts of the field, the birds of the heavens, making you rule over them all. You are the head of gold. So he has this vision of this statue, and he basically says, the head of gold, that's you, Nebuchadnezzar. Now, he goes through three other layers, and basically they are pictures of future kingdoms, which we'll talk about next week. But I want you to see the end of this at the very last, the feat of it, the very last kingdom.
43 · Exposes the climax of the vision: God's eternal kingdom will crush all earthly kingdoms (including Nebuchadnezzar's) and stand forever
It says in verse 44. And in those days and in the days of those kings, the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed, nor shall the kingdom be left to another people. It shall break in pieces all these kingdoms, including Urius and Nebuchadnezzar, all these kingdoms, and bring them to an end, and it shall stand forever. Just as you saw that a stone was cut from a mountain by no human hand, and that it broke in pieces. The iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver and the gold, a great God has made known to the king what shall be after this. The dream is certain. And its interpretation. Sure.
44 · Interprets the pastoral purpose of the vision for Nebuchadnezzar: both warning and invitation
Again, probably like, Daniel not doing great, being subtle here, right? He's just like, this is what God wants you to know. These are the two elements that he's communicating to Nebuchadnezzar, because this vision is 400 years of history, okay? 400 years of history that Nebuchadnezzar himself will not see, okay? Remember, he's gonna die at the very beginning. Why is God communicating this to Nebuchadnezzar? Those two elements that bracket the vision, element number one, Nebuchadnezzar. You may be the king. You may be the king of kings on the earth, but you're not the king of creation. In fact, your kingdom has been given to you. Your power has been given to you. And if you dare to think you hold the reins of history, no, there's another who holds the reins, and you're just a part of his plan. That's the first thing he tells Nebuchadnezzar. Second thing, there is a greater kingdom than yours coming, and this kingdom will have no end. And you will eventually hand your reign off to someone, and it will diminish, and things will change. But this kingdom that is being established, it will never end, and its king will never leave the throne. When you are dead and decaying in a tomb somewhere, he will still be on his throne. That is what is meant to communicate to Nebuchadnezzar. It is an invitation. It is both a warning and invitation to Nebuchadnezzar. The warning is this, you are not the king you think you are. You dont rule ultimately. And second, an invitation to come and submit to the reign of the king of all creation.
45 · Interprets the purpose of the vision for God's people in exile
Now, we're gonna see Nebuchadnezzar keeps passing these opportunities until the lord deals with him. But this is what he's doing. That's what it's intended to communicate to Nebuchadnezzar. Now, why then, would this be preserved? Because it's to Nebuchadnezzar. But it's preserved for God's people and preserved for us. So why do we need this vision given to Nebuchadnezzar? Why does God preserve it? Well, remember this. Think of the place that God's people are during this book, they are in exile. Their land has been overrun with babylonian warriors. They have been pulled from their land, subjugated, renamed. Everywhere in Babylon, there are statues to the babylonian gods. Everything around them is communicating, God is not in control. God has left you. God has lost the reign of history. God no longer sits on the throne. And in this vision, God is reminding his people, no, you are here because I've sent you here. The reigns of history are surely in my hands. And in fact, I'm using Babylon to accomplish my purposes. And in the end, the kingdom of God will smash it to pieces. I'm using it for now, but it's going to be destroyed in the end. Look, do you not think that that would be encouraging to the Israelites? They would want to hear that. Need to hear that.
46 · Distills the message of Daniel 2 for God's people across all eras
Here is the message that it's meant to communicate to God's people. Even the greatest earthly king will sleep uneasily. But even the humblest servant of the king of heaven will sleep soundly if they trust their king and his kingdom. He's basically, the lord is basically saying, my people in exile sleep well. I hold the reins of history. I'm the one who sits on the throne. Things are not out of control. And that message, preserve for those people, was needed through the whole period of post exile. Look, these 400 years of history, where you go from Babylon to the Medo persian empire to the greek empire to the Roman Empire, every one of those empires, God's people could look back at this prophecy and go, oh, that's what it was talking about. He still has the reins. That's what he was talking about. He predicted this. That's what he's talking about. He's still on the throne. And even for us, in the exile between the garden of Eden and the garden city of the new Jerusalem, even for us, as Peter calls us exiles, we can take heart that even though it looks like us, it looks like to us, the world is spinning wildly out of control. If we get on a news website, I cannot get on a news website without going without my heart rate increasing. Right? I can't look at WebMD for basic symptoms without wondering if this is the end. Right? I can't think too far in financial planning about getting anxious. Right? I still face all these temptations. The world seems out of control. And brothers and sisters, this is a word to us. The Lord says, rest well. The king is on his throne.
47 · Reiterates the sermon's structure (uneasy king, steady servant, triumphant kingdom) and restates verse 44 as the vision's climax
Amen. You see the arc of chapter two. You have an uneasy kingdom. You have a steady king's man. And then you have a coming kingdom. The Lord is working to bring about verse 44. And in those days, the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed. Nor shall the kingdom be left to another people. It shall break in pieces all these kingdoms. And bring them into an end. And it shall stand forever.
48 · Exposes the significance of Daniel 2-7 being written in Aramaic (the lingua franca of the ancient Near East) rather than Hebrew
Now, one of the interesting things about Daniel two seven is most of Daniel two through seven is not written in Hebrew. So if you're a seminary student and you finally master Greek, you finally master Hebrew, you get to Daniel and you're like, oh, man, that's another language. And here's why. Here's why. It seems clear that this is written in Aramaic. It's the section of Daniel written in Aramaic, which was the common tongue of the people in the ancient world. Written in their tongue about the coming kingdom of God. Now, why would that be? David Helm says this. God has a word for the world. A word about his coming kingdom. And mercifully, he is intent on making it known to the ends of the earth. Daniel two seven is an invitation to the world. Come to the kingdom. Come to the only kingdom that will not fade. Come to the only king who will never leave his throne. Come to the king of creation. And his good rule and reign. And look, this invitation is still here in the Bible.
49 · Applies the sermon's thesis directly to the unconverted or the spiritually complacent
Maybe you today have been contesting with goddess for control of your life. Maybe you're like man. The problem with my life is that not everybody won't listen to me. And if everybody just listened to me, things would be great. And the reality is, you want that crown firmly on your head. You want to be in control. But the lord, in his kindness, is showing you. From Daniel, chapter two. Every human kingdom, including your little kingdom, will be washed away. So instead, rejoice that the king of kings, the lord of lords, has made a way for you to come to his kingdom.
50 · Proclaims the gospel explicitly
Look, the reality is all of us, if all of us are little nebuchadnezzars, right, we all have a little bit of Nebuchadnezzar in us, more than we want to admit. We all want to set up our own kingdom. We all want everybody to follow our rules and give us glory and worship and pay tribute to us and do what we say. We all have that in us. That affects our spouses, that affects our families. That affects the people around us, and it's an affront to God himself. But instead of simply smashing all of us and wiping us out of existence, the Lord sent the king of kings, Jesus Christ. And before he came as a warrior in revelation, he came as a child incarnate. He came as the king of kings and lord of lords to offer on the cross himself for every pretender to the throne, for everyone that ever put the crown on their head and defied God. He said, I will take your punishment on myself. He goes, exchanges his life for ours that we might be welcomed into the kingdom. Isn't that glorious? Isn't that extraordinary that the king of kings and lord of lords would look down on rebels and instead of simply wiping us out, come to us and offer himself for us? What king would do that? Nebuchadnezzar wouldn't do that. The king of Egypt wouldn't do that. Caesar wouldn't do that. But Jesus did that. That's why he is the king of kings and the lord of lords.
51 · Applies the gospel to the already-converted, pressing the difference between intellectual assent ('Jesus is a king') and personal submission ('Jesus is my king')
And look, let me encourage you. There is a difference between saying Jesus is a king and Jesus is my king. And look, whether you're a Christian or whether you're not a Christian desiring to become a Christian or you are a Christian, let us all acknowledge that that often is the center of our struggle. It's easy to go, yep, Jesus is a king. But it's much harder to say, jesus is my king, and he rules in every area of my life. It confronts us, but it also comforts us because it means there's no area of our life that Jesus cannot bring his life giving rule and reign into. And do you see how they're together? You can't just go like, well, I'd like to kind of still be the king, but also have Jesus benefits. No, you can't do that. You have to give the crown up and say, jesus ruled and reign.
52 · Returns to the Shakespeare frame from the introduction, completing the literary arc
Now, let me close with this. The only time in Shakespeare's play Henry IV that the king actually sleeps soundly is at the very end when he dies. But it's actually better than it seems, because on his deathbed, he finally reconciles with his son. He finally hands the kingdom over to his son, who, through the story, has become actually a man of courage and honor and conviction. And for one moment in the play, King Henry IV is at rest. But it's the moment. This is what I love. It's the moment where he hands the crown over to someone else. And in the same way, this is the irony of life. As long as we are grasping for control, demanding control, we sleep uneasily. But if we will hand the crown, we will hand the rule and reign of our life over to someone capable and wise and good. We finally do find rest.
53 · Concludes with the direct words of Jesus from Matthew 11:28-29, the definitive biblical invitation to rest under His reign
And let me end with the invitation of the king of kings and lord of lords to you today, brothers and sisters. He says this in Matthew eleven. Come to me, all who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, meaning, take my teaching upon you, take my rule and reign upon you, and learn from me. For I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. Amen.