The God Who Provides

Zechariah 4:1-7 June 8, 2025 Pastor Rich Richardson
Thesis God accomplishes His purposes in His people not by human might or power, but by His Spirit, and He has pledged Himself to overcome every obstacle His people face.
Series
Type
Expository
Tone
pastoralpropheticcelebratory
Method
grammatical-historicalredemptive-historicalcanonicalapplicatory
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

36 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #32
"Richardson applies the Zerubbabel pattern to contemporary vocations—husband, wife, parent, employee, retiree, student—identifying the common calling to follow Jesus. He acknowledges that outcomes won't match expectations and that we will fail and falter, but if we pledge ourselves to God and work in His strength, we cannot ultimately fail."
Doctrinal loci· 4 surfaced
Providence / Sovereignty · 12 Christology · 4 Sanctification · 3 Pastoral Theology · 1
Bible citations· 13
Zechariah 4:1-7 | Zechariah 1-6 | Zechariah 4:2-3 | Isaiah 60:1-3 | Matthew 5:14-16 | Revelation 1 | Zechariah 4:1 | Zechariah 4:5-6 | Zechariah 4:6 | 2 Kings 6:15-17 | Zechariah 4:7
Theological claims· 13
  1. Revival is God's quickening visitation that touches hearts, deepens grace, and brings mighty vitality to the church. unit #1
  2. The church's identity is rooted in revival experiences of previous generations, particularly the 1839 Scottish revival that restored expectation that God could do the impossible. unit #2
  3. Modern Christians have grown content with ordinary spiritual experience and stopped asking God for more, but we must remember that God has done extraordinary things in church history. unit #4
  4. Lampstands consistently represent the people of God accompanied by His presence throughout Scripture, and Zechariah's super menorah pictures God's people fueled by His Spirit to shine Christ's light into a dark world. unit #11
  5. Jesus is both our provider (giving all we need for life and godliness) and our provision (giving Himself as sacrifice and giving His Spirit to be with us always). unit #13
  6. The remedy for discouragement is the Word of the Lord, and 'Lord of hosts' means the Commander of all invincible armies whom no one can oppose. unit #18
  7. Our fundamental problem is trusting our own strength rather than God's Spirit, but God responds to our weakness not with condemnation but by pledging His strength to us. unit #19
  8. When we have eyes only for our opposition and inability, we miss the reality that God's invisible resources are greater than any visible opposition. unit #20
  9. God allows problems to come to us so we might recognize our insufficiency and learn that He accomplishes His purposes by His Spirit, not by our might or power. unit #22
  10. We expect little from God because we've stopped asking Him for great things, but we have reason for hope because the Lord of Hosts has pledged Himself to us. unit #24
  11. When we belong to God, our problems become His problems, and since nothing is impossible for Him, every obstacle is as nothing before the Lord. unit #27
  12. The path to revival is not through human techniques but through hearing and believing the word of the Lord: 'Not by might nor by power, but by His Spirit, says the Lord of hosts.' unit #29
  13. God typically accomplishes His purposes not through dramatic miracles but through grinding, faithful obedience one step at a time in the Spirit's power. unit #31
Quotations· 5
"when God quickens God's quickening visitation of his people touches their hearts and deepens his work of grace in their lives" — JI Packer (unit #1)
"the idea of revival as the great necessity of the church of the age till then but a dim tradition of bygone days took strong possession of the minds of Christian men and has never lost its hold. From that hour it ceased to seem a thing impossible that God should raise the dead" — Islay Byrne (unit #2)
"We submit that many Christians have grown content, grown content with the ordinary, that they don't bother asking God for anything more" — Hansen and Woodbridge (unit #4)
"A man or woman with God is always in the majority" — John Knox (unit #20)
"Nothing condemned. The light which shines within" — Maya Angelou (unit #20)
Read it

Full transcript

31,279 characters 36 units ~35 min reading time

0 · Richardson orients the congregation to the text (Zechariah 4) and introduces the sermon's central concern: revival as the infusion of new life into spiritually sluggish Christians

If you have a Bible, if you can open up to the book of Zechariah, the easiest way to find Zechariah is go to the New Testament, go to Matthew, turn left past Malachi, get to Zechariah, we'll be in Zechariah. Chapter 4. As you know, re is a prefix that, when you put it at the beginning of the word, means to do something again. So to redo is to do again. To reheat is to heat again. To reassign is to assign again. To rebuild is to build again. You get the idea. There's another reword I want to draw your attention to, and that's revival. Revival means to infuse life into sleepy, sluggish, indifferent Christians.

1 · Richardson cites JI Packer's definition of revival as God's quickening visitation that produces undeniable vitality in the church

JI Packer, who is now with the Lord, made a career about speaking of revival, saying this. He said, this is what it is. It's when God quickens God. God's quickening visitation of his people touches their hearts and deepens his work of grace in their lives. When God comes and quickens his people, a new, mighty and undeniable vitality, revolution rushes into the church.

2 · Richardson connects the congregation's spiritual heritage to historical revival, specifically citing the 1839 Scottish revival that changed the church's expectations about what God could do

Now, you may not be aware, but deep with who, within the vitality of who we are, we are born a people born of revival. Part of the reason we're here today is because. Because of the things of and that we care about the things of God is because people who've gone before us, who are now gathered to the great cloud of witnesses, have experienced revival. So do you pray for revival? Do you hope for revival? Do you expect revival? In 1839, a revival swept through Scotland and altered the church's landscape and expectation. Islay Byrne said it this the idea of revival as the great necessity of the church of the age till then but a dim tradition of bygone days took strong possession of the minds of Christian men and has never lost its hold. From that hour it ceased to seem a thing impossible that God should raise the dead.

3 · Richardson steps out of the expositional flow to directly address the congregation's (and his own) spiritual condition, diagnosing shrunken expectations and expressing personal hunger for God to move powerfully

And I wonder if we, the American church at large, have forgotten our great need to be revived, to experience this kind of awakening. Because it seems, if you're like me, that the expectation of revival has retreated to the shadows of history. So much so that we've stopped looking for God to do anything beyond our expectations. And I wonder if we have shrunk our expectations down to manageable sizes, said that we might not be disappointed. And I don't want to be okay with that anymore. I want to encounter God. I want to experience the power and the presence of God in new and jarring ways. And I don't think I'm alone.

4 · Richardson cites Hansen and Woodbridge to reinforce the diagnosis of contentment with ordinary spiritual experience and issues a call to remember historical periods when biblical-scale works of God returned to the church

Hansen and Woodbridge, in their delightful book on revival, says it this way. We submit that many Christians have grown content, grown content with the ordinary, that they don't bother asking God for anything more. We who live in an era of small things must remember eras when big things seen and heard in the Bible, returned once more.

5 · Richardson issues a direct challenge to the congregation to ask God for more and specifically to pray for God to come in power

I'm ready to ask God for more. Are you? Do you think there's anything that can limit our God? No. The first thing that happens in revival, if you study revivals, the very first thing that happens is that the Lord comes down in power to bless his people. What if we began calling out and praying to the Lord to come near in power?

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Discuss · apply · pray

Small-group discussion

6 questions for your group this week

  1. In Zechariah 4:1-7, what is Zerubbabel's actual circumstance when the vision comes to him, and what does his situation suggest about the kinds of obstacles God's people face?
    Zechariah 4:1-7
    → How does knowing that the temple had been stalled for 17 years change the way you read God's promise in verse 6?
  2. The lampstand in Zechariah's vision is connected to God's people throughout Scripture (as seen in Isaiah 60:1-3 and Matthew 5:14-16). What does it mean that God's people are called to shine, and what does the oil flowing from the olive trees suggest about where that light actually comes from?
    Matthew 5:14-16
  3. God tells Zerubbabel, 'Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit.' What is the difference between these three things, and why does God emphasize what will *not* accomplish His purposes before declaring what will?
    Zechariah 4:6
    → Can you think of a time when you've relied on your own 'might or power' in a spiritual situation, and what happened?
  4. The sermon notes that our fundamental problem is trusting our own strength rather than God's Spirit. When you look at the obstacles you face this week—in your family, work, or faith—where are you tempted to lean on your own resources instead of asking God to act?
  5. The passage says the mountain before Zerubbabel will become a plain (verse 7). In light of the cross and resurrection of Jesus, how does Christ's victory over death and sin become the ground of our confidence that God will remove obstacles in our own lives?
    Zechariah 4:7
    → What does it look like practically this week to live as though you believe that 'nothing is impossible' for the Lord of Hosts?
  6. The sermon suggests that God allows problems to come so we might recognize our insufficiency and learn to rely on His Spirit. How does this reshape the way you think about the difficulties you're currently facing, and what would change in your prayers if you truly believed God uses obstacles to deepen your dependence on Him?
Draft · pending review
Daily readings · Monday–Friday

5-day reading plan

This week we trace God's promise to accomplish His purposes through His Spirit, not our strength, moving from the foundational vision of God's presence to the call for faithful obedience in hope.

Monday Zechariah 1-6

The entire vision cycle of Zechariah establishes a pattern: God's people receive a word of assurance that He is actively present and working despite their circumstances. As we survey these visions, we see that God's lampstands—His church—are never abandoned to their own devices; the Spirit's presence is both the prerequisite and the power for witness. This foundational truth anchors everything we will see this week about how God provides.

Tuesday 2 Kings 6:15-17

Elisha's servant panics at the Syrian army surrounding them—a perfectly human response to overwhelming odds. Yet the servant's blindness is not to the enemy but to the army of the Lord that fills the hills with horses and chariots of fire. We confess the same blindness when discouragement clouds our vision; God invites us to ask for eyes to see His resources arrayed on our behalf, resources as real as any earthly threat we face.

Wednesday Isaiah 60:1-3

Isaiah's call to arise and shine is not a self-generated brightening but a response to the Lord's glory rising upon us. The light that draws the nations is Christ Himself, radiating through us by the Spirit's work, not through our strategic effort or eloquence. When we stop striving in our own power and instead yield to the Spirit's quickening, we become luminous witnesses without the burden of self-reliance.

Thursday Matthew 5:14-16

Jesus teaches that His disciples are the light of the world—not because of their brilliance but because they are placed on a stand to reflect the light He is. A city on a hill cannot be hidden; similarly, a church revived by the Spirit's presence cannot help but be seen and glorify the Father. The remedy for our spiritual dimness is not better programs but the Spirit's rekindling work in us, making us visible witnesses to God's grace.

Friday Revelation 1

John falls as though dead at the vision of the risen Christ—the ultimate encounter with overwhelming power and presence. Yet Jesus says, 'Fear not; I am the first and the last, and the living one.' His word in that moment transforms John's terror into commissioning. We too face impossible circumstances that expose our weakness, and in those moments Christ Himself pledges His strength: 'I died and behold I am alive forevermore.' Our path forward is not grim self-effort but grateful surrender to the One who has already conquered all obstacles for us.

Draft · pending review
Pray together this week

Not by Might, But by Your Spirit

Father, we come before You in awe of Your character as the Lord of Hosts, the Commander of all invincible armies before whom no opposition can stand. We confess that we have grown content with ordinary spiritual experience and have stopped asking You for great things. Our eyes have fixed so long on the mountains of opposition before us—our weakness, our insufficiency, the obstacles that seem insurmountable—that we have forgotten the invisible reality of Your resources, greater than any visible enemy we face. We have trusted in our own might and power when we should have been crying out for revival, for Your quickening visitation that touches hearts, deepens grace, and brings mighty vitality to Your church.

Yet in the gospel we have a Savior who is both our Provider and our Provision. Jesus gives us all we need for life and godliness, and He gives us Himself—His sacrifice accomplished, His Spirit dwelling within us always, His presence promised to accompany us in every impossible task (Zechariah 4:5-6). The word of the Lord comes to us still, piercing our discouragement: Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit, says the Lord of Hosts. When we belong to You, our problems become Your problems, and since nothing is impossible for You, every obstacle is as nothing before You.

We ask You to awaken our faith. Grant us eyes to see not only the mountains before us but the Spirit's power within us. Teach us to stop striving in our own strength and to lean upon You with the whole weight of our need. Give us courage to ask You for great things again, to expect that You will accomplish Your purposes in us—not through dramatic miracles, perhaps, but through grinding, faithful obedience one step at a time in the Spirit's power. Make us a lampstand, Father, shining Christ's light into the darkness, fueled not by our effort but by Your Spirit.

We pledge ourselves to hear and believe the word of the Lord: that You have pledged Yourself to us, that no mountain can stand before You, and that revival comes not through human techniques but through trust in Your invincible power. All glory to You, O Lord of Hosts.

Draft · pending review
Sunday-evening family table

What Problem Looks Bigger Than God?

For the parent

This prompt invites your family to name a real obstacle they're facing—at school, in friendships, at work, or in the church—and then practice seeing it the way Zerubbabel had to learn to see his: not as bigger than God's power, but as something God has already pledged Himself to handle. Listen for what your children fear or feel stuck by; use their answers to remind them that God's invisible resources are always greater than what we can see.

In the sermon, Zerubbabel looked at the ruins of the temple and probably thought, 'This is impossible—I can't rebuild this.' What's something right now that feels impossible or too big for you to fix? (It could be a problem at school, a friendship that's hard, something at church, or even something our whole family is facing together.) Once you name it, let's talk about what it would mean to remember that God has already promised to handle it—not someday, but with His power right now.
works for ages 7+; younger children may need help naming their worry, but the core idea—that God is bigger than our problems—is accessible to all ages
Draft · pending review
Couples · three questions over coffee

Spirit Over Strength

  1. Where in your life right now do you feel most tempted to rely on your own strength instead of crying out to God—and what did the sermon stir in your heart about that?
  2. As a couple, where have we grown content with ordinary spiritual experience and stopped asking God for the impossible in our marriage, our family, or our witness?
  3. How can we pray for each other this week to help one another remember that God has pledged Himself to us, and that no obstacle we face is greater than His Spirit's power?
Draft · pending review
Memory verse this week

Zechariah 4:6

Then he said to me, 'This is the word of the Lord to Zerubbabel: Not by might, nor by power, but by my Spirit, says the Lord of hosts.'

Why this verse: This verse is the sermon's central declaration—the word of the Lord that directly addresses the church's temptation to trust in human strength rather than God's Spirit. It stands as the transformative promise that God accomplishes His purposes not through our striving but through His Spirit, making it the essential anchor for the entire message on revival and overcoming obstacles.

Draft · pending review
Where this was preached

About the church

Cross of Grace Church
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# Cross of Grace Church

A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible.

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- [The God Who Provides (Zechariah 4:1-7, 2025-06-08)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2025/06/the-god-who-provides)

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