In A Little While
Thesis The latter glory of Christ—his incarnation, atoning death, resurrection, and promised return—far surpasses any former glory, and this gospel truth empowers God's people to work faithfully without fear, knowing Jesus remains with them and will return soon.
The shape of the argument
25 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.
- personal story · unit #3 — Tom tells a humorous personal story about how he used to love country music (growing up with his dad's bluegrass and his brother's guitar skills) but disco ruined it for him. He playfully introduces the theme of 'latter glory vs. former glory' by joking that disco is better than country—a setup for the serious theological argument to come.
- historical example · unit #11 — Tom draws a parallel to 1 Samuel and King Saul, whose story shows the Spirit of the Lord departing without Saul's awareness—a nightmare scenario. He shares a personal memory of fearing as a young believer that God might leave him without his knowing it, underscoring the terror of God's favor departing.
- Haggai 2 reveals that the latter glory (Christ and his work) is radically and shockingly more glorious than the former glory (Solomon's temple and old covenant blessings). unit #4
- Haggai is not primarily about building projects or guilt-based giving—it is gospel-rich and points to Christ as the true and greater motivation for building up the church. unit #7
- God graciously takes Israel back to remember not only the former glory but also his favor's departure and their present captivity—confronting them with reality so he can reveal his greater grace. unit #12
- The 'latter glory' greater than the former is Jesus Christ—his incarnation, atoning death, resurrection, ascension, and the indwelling Spirit—and the cross of Christ is the glory that secures our future. unit #15
- Paul preached Christ crucified because Jesus, the true temple, sacrificed himself once for all to take away sin—fulfilling what the old temple's daily animal sacrifices could never accomplish. unit #18
"the present reality seemed all too depressingly mundane, hardly able to match up to the celebrated mighty acts of God in the past. Where was the former glory? The new temple that they were building seemed an empty symbol lacking the splendor of the former days. Now it was simply a small cog in the plans of someone else's empire, apparently irrelevant to the flow of world events, simply just granted permission by this pagan king, Cyrus." — Ian Dugan (unit #9)
"I pray that our text may this morning flame from the Lord's own mouth with all the fire which once blazed about it. May faint hearts be encouraged and drowsy spirits be aroused as we hear the Lord say, 'My Spirit remaineth among you, fear ye not.'" — Charles Spurgeon (unit #13)
Full transcript
0 · Tom frames the sermon by explaining the providential shift in preaching plan—he was called to preach a recently prepared message from Haggai 2 instead of the originally planned sermon
If I could have you stand as we prepare to read God's Word together. You can turn in your Bibles to Haggai. If you want to know how to get to Haggai, the prophet Haggai writes a short prophecy right before you get to the beginning of the New Testament. You can back up a few prophets and then you'll find Haggai if you're in the correct version of the Bible. It's on page 791.
Before we read that, sometimes in the life of the church, it so happens that the preacher and the message that was originally planned, it just changes in God's providence. We truly believe it's God's providence when that happens. I'm not here to try to convince you that this word is for today, although there's some unique things about what's happened. Ricky talked with me on Thursday morning, reached out to me, let me know what was happening. I immediately was filled with faith.
And we normally go through several things when we're making this kind of transition, and I was in faith to preach a whole brand new message. I had recently preached the— prepared and preached this message for the first time in the Tucson church, our team-related church in Tucson. And so I let Ricky know I had recently, you know, put this one together. Ricky immediately was filled with faith. He felt like— and I agree with him, and we finally agreed in God's providence— The right thing to do is to preach this message out of Haggai chapter 2 because of where it meets us as a church.
As we consider our love and desire to continue to work and serve this church, we talk about membership today. We talk about the difficulties that we've recently been through, much less what we're going to discuss here in just a little while, and the faith that the passage preaches to the soul. After the message— after I preached this message this morning, a unique thing happened, which to me, I still feel like a little kid when these things happen. On these matters, and it still needs to be validated. But two people came up to me after the service and said, "Tom, are you aware that actually the date in the study notes for where we're going to be, where we preached today out of Haggai chapter 2, is October 17th?" So I just privately just started laughing.
I thought, the Lord is sovereign over the universe. He certainly is sovereign over the calendar being used in the United States in the 22nd— 21st century, sorry. I leaped ahead a little bit. The Lord is sovereign over this. Let's trust that what God's word has to say has been his intent for today.
Let's trust that.
1 · Tom reads Haggai 2:1-9 aloud, introducing the text without comment
Now let's read God's word, Haggai chapter 2. I'll provide some context after we read this, after we sit down. Verse 1 through 9, Haggai 2. In the seventh month and on the 21st day of the month, The word of the Lord came by the hand of Haggai the prophet: Speak now to Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Jehozadak the high priest, and to all the remnant of the people, and say, 'Who is left among you who saw this house in its former glory?
How do you see it now?' is it as nothing in your eyes. Yet now be strong, O Zerubbabel, declares the Lord. Be strong, O Joshua son of Jehozadak the high priest. Be strong, all you people of the land, declares the Lord. Work, for I am with you, declares the Lord of hosts, according to the covenant that I made with you when you came out of Egypt.
My Spirit remains in your midst; fear not. For thus says the Lord of hosts: Yet once more, in a little while, I will shake the heavens and the earth and the sea and the dry land, and I will shake all the nations, so that the treasures of all the nations shall come in, and I will fill this house with glory, says the Lord of hosts. The silver is mine, the gold is mine, declares the Lord of hosts. The latter glory of this house shall be greater than the former, says the Lord of hosts. And in this place I will give peace, declares the Lord of hosts.
2 · Tom prays for God's presence and Spirit to move in the preaching, for Jesus to be magnified, for the lost to be saved, and for discouraged believers to be lifted up and reminded of God's past, present, and future goodness
Let's pray together.
Father, we trust in your sovereign rule over over the universe, and that includes the shifting of the planned preaching today.
So we entrust ourselves to you.
Holy Spirit, we are desperate for your presence. If you do not move in our midst, we have nothing without you. But the joy is the promise when we gather, you're with us. And so lift our hearts in hope that you have made yourself known during the preaching of this word. Magnify the Son of God, Jesus.
Jesus, you receive the glory as we move through the text this morning. Let us hear from the prophet Haggai about you all the more, and let our hearts soar in amazement and surprise at your goodness to your people. Let those that are present that are without you be saved by you. Move mercifully and save those that are present at the hearing of your word. Let them see their desperate state without you.
And those that belong to you, when we find ourselves discouraged, ashamed, grieving, lift us up. And remind us again of your goodness to us before, your goodness to us now, and your promised faithful goodness to us tomorrow. Jesus, you be glorified. Amen. You may be seated.
3 · Tom tells a humorous personal story about how he used to love country music (growing up with his dad's bluegrass and his brother's guitar skills) but disco ruined it for him
So look, I don't know what is wrong with people when they meet me. Starting many years ago, the presumption is if you're new to me, you presume that I like country music, and I have no idea why. I don't know if it's because I'm like, you know, a white guy with a beard who, of course, he loves country music. Look at him. Or if it was because there for a while I had a Western belt.
That doesn't make you a lover of country music. I'll tell you why I did love country music. I grew up hearing it a lot. I can hear the ring of my dad's guitar in the home. He had bluegrass in his blood.
It's in my blood. My mom's like, amen, brother, preach it. She's here, by the way, if you're wondering, why is he talking about his mom?
Also, my oldest brother David has to be a savant when it comes to guitar. And so YouTube later, not now, Chet Atkins, and that's the way my brother plays. And it's shocking. And so I grew up loving and feeling and being moved by country music.
That was then. I do not like country music anymore.
Maybe a little, but mostly no. You know what ruined country music for me? Vince already knows the answer. He's still laughing. You know what ruined country music for me?
Disco. Disco ruined country music for me. You're wondering, why did you give up on all those great country— because of KC and the Sunshine Band. That's why. The latter glory is always better than the former glory.
Right? Right?
Now, Mom, you know why I don't like country music as much. Disco.
And a few other reasons.
4 · Tom establishes the sermon's central theological claim: Haggai 2 reveals a radical shift from the former glory (already gracious) to a latter glory that is all the more glorious—something that has come and is still coming
You know, when we approach this topic, it's clear from the text there is a former glory and a future glory discussed in the text. So I just humorously talk about, you know, the the latter always replaces the former. That's always better. But there is something magnificent about what's actually revealed in this text. There is a radical shift from the former glory, which is shockingly gracious in the first place, and yet what's coming, what has come, and what is coming is all the more glorious.
And we get to discover that from this prophet Haggai, who's called to the people during this time.
5 · Tom tenderly addresses the congregation's weariness and grief, referencing the recent death of Richard Moreno and the difficulties of 2020-2021
You know, we're going to sing right at the end of the message this phrase: "Bind my wandering heart to Thee." Why do we sing phrases like that? Well, we sing phrases like "Bind my wandering heart to Thee" because we find ourselves often in that place wandering away from the great truths of the Lord and the great encouragements of the Lord, the great mercies and the great grace of God, we have forgot about them. There's a number of reasons why we're prone to this.
My heart is prone to wander. That's why we cry out in the song we're going to sing, "Bind my wandering heart to Thee." And in this vein, we're not so distant from the people that the word is delivered to by the mouth of Haggai Same temptations, same struggles, sufferings, lack of faith, disillusionment, fear of tomorrow. We're just like them. Context different, struggle the same. 2020 and 2021 has been rough, but the Lord has sustained us.
That's a lot of statement I want us to be encouraged in. We have been sustained through this, but it's True to say, and our text is going to reveal this all the more, 2020 and '21 alone have revealed our need for God's encouragement, but it's way beyond that. It's not just the last couple of years.
You know, when we refer to the last couple of years though, I think for some present Maybe it's enough.
I carry in my Bible now, and I don't know how long I'm gonna carry it. Standing at Richard Moreno's graveside, Richard Kemp, the director of the funeral service, a dear brother in the Lord who also served Ingrid and the family in an amazing way, handed this to me. There's been many times over the years I've served at funerals like I did at Richard's. And Richard would come up to me, Richard Kemp would come up to me, and he would hand me the same type of paper. It's hand-typed on a typewriter.
If the young people in the room don't know what that is, look it up on the internet.
The secretary puts us in and types out Richard's information, a little bit about Richard, and it's handed to the clergy, it's handed to the pastor.
Other than maybe the dates on here, I knew these things about Richard.
I bet you Ingrid could stand here and say 2021 was enough for me. It was enough for me to reveal my desperate need for encouragement from the Lord. But you know what? It's not just the last couple of years that we need this for. Mine started in 1964.
The minute I drew my first breath, I think it was a hotel doo-mom. Hotel Dew. I needed a Savior desperately.
Sat week after week after week as a young man hearing about Christ and my heart hard and cold against Him until that amazing day when He saved me. Last couple of years is enough. A lifetime is certainly plenty to reveal our need for him.
Recent preaching context
The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.
Discuss · apply · pray
6 questions for your group this week
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When the prophet calls the people to 'look back' at the former glory of Solomon's temple (Haggai 2:3), what is God inviting them to see—and what is he explicitly *not* inviting them to do?Haggai 2:3→ How does nostalgia for 'the way things were' sometimes become an obstacle to faithfulness in the present?
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According to Haggai 2:4-5, God tells the people 'My Spirit remains with you—do not fear.' What specific fears or discouragements do you think the exiled people were wrestling with, and why would the *presence* of God's Spirit be the antidote to those fears?Haggai 2:4-5
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The sermon claims that the 'latter glory' (Jesus Christ—his incarnation, death, resurrection, and promised return) far surpasses the 'former glory' (Solomon's temple). Why is this claim shocking or even counterintuitive to those of us who might naturally assume that the Old Testament temple was a greater display of God's power and presence?John 2:18-22→ What makes the cross of Christ more glorious than architectural splendor?
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In John 2:18-22, Jesus declares himself to be the true temple. How does understanding Jesus as 'the true and greater temple' reshape what it means for us—the church—to be 'built up' together (1 Corinthians 15:52-58)?John 2:18-22
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The sermon presents us with a paradox: we do not know what tomorrow holds, yet we are commanded to work faithfully in the present (Haggai 2:4). How does knowing that Christ 'will return in a little while' actually *empower* us to invest in the work of building up the church, rather than paralyze us with uncertainty?→ What might it look like this week to grip 'the gospel with one hand and the task with the other'?
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Where do you sense the temptation in your own heart to shrink back from faithfulness because the work feels small, the progress feels slow, or the culture feels hostile? How does the gospel truth that Jesus is with you now and has already secured the future reshape your motivation?John 14
5-day reading plan
This week we trace the arc of God's greater glory: from examining our former faithfulness and present ruin, to beholding Christ as the true temple whose sacrifice surpasses all former offerings, to laboring in hope with the gospel at our heart.
The Lord's question to Haggai cuts to the heart: while the people dwell in paneled houses, God's house lies in ruins. This is not mere rebuke; it is merciful confrontation. God refuses to let us settle into complacency or self-deception, because he means to redirect our gaze toward something infinitely greater than our comfort—toward the latter glory of Christ himself.
When Jesus declares 'Destroy this temple, and I will raise it again in three days,' he speaks of his own body—the true dwelling place of God's presence. The latter glory is not a renewed building of stone and cedar, but the incarnate Son who takes away the sin of the world through his death and is vindicated by his resurrection. In Christ, the temple has become a person, and his glorified body is our hope.
The former glory of the temple rested on ceaseless bloodshed—animals slain day after day, year after year, a reminder that sin remained. But Christ, the true High Priest, entered not a temple made by hands but heaven itself, carrying not the blood of goats but his own blood, securing eternal redemption in a single, perfect act. The latter glory is the finality and sufficiency of the cross.
John's vision shows us the coming glory: the King on his white horse, his robe dipped in blood, ruling all nations with an iron scepter. This is not the glory of Solomon's temple, which fell to ruin and exile—this is the glory of a kingdom that will never be shaken, a King whose reign knows no end. We labor now in the shadow of this return, knowing our work is not in vain but held secure by his returning hand.
Paul's exhortation flows directly from the resurrection and the promise of a 'little while'—the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed. Therefore, stand firm, let nothing move you, always give yourselves fully to the work of the Lord, knowing that your labor in the Lord is not in vain. We grip the gospel with one hand and the task with the other, compelled by the returning glory of Christ.
The Latter Glory Compels Our Work
Father, we come before you in awe of your covenant faithfulness. You have not abandoned us in our weakness and discouragement, but have promised that your Spirit remains with us. We confess that we often look backward with longing for former comforts, or we gaze around at present ruin and lose heart, forgetting that you are near. Our eyes grow dim to the true glory that stands before us, and fear too easily paralyzes our hands from the work you have called us to do.
Yet the gospel humbles us and lifts our vision at once. In Jesus Christ—his incarnation, his atoning death, his resurrection, and his promised return—we behold a latter glory that far surpasses every former splendor (Haggai 2:9). The cross of Christ is the glory that secures our future (Hebrews 9:26-28). He is the true temple who has sacrificed himself once for all, taking away our sin and reconciling us to you. In the gospel, we are not left orphaned; Jesus dwells with us now through his Spirit and has sworn to return (John 14:18, 1 Corinthians 15:52-58).
Compelled by this grace, we ask that you would strengthen our hands and steady our hearts to build up your church—to labor faithfully, to encourage one another, to pursue holiness, knowing that Jesus walks with us in this moment and will shake the heavens and earth when he comes (Haggai 2:4-5, 2:6-7). Grant us the grace to grip the gospel with one hand and our tasks with the other, casting off the fear that paralyzes and the nostalgia that divides our affection. Make us a people marked by hope, who work in the confidence of your presence and the certainty of Christ's return in just a little while.
To you alone, O God—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—be all glory and honor. We commit ourselves to this glad labor, trusting that you will complete the good work you have begun in us.
What's Better Than a Beautiful Building?
This prompt invites kids to think about what they treasure most and why—moving from the visible to the invisible, from buildings to the gospel. Listen for whether they're drawn to temporary or eternal things; use their answers to gently redirect them toward Christ.
In the sermon, Tom said that the beautiful temple Solomon built was amazing—but Jesus promised something even better was coming. If you could have either a fancy, beautiful building or the promise that Jesus would always be with you and come back, which would you choose? Why?
Looking Forward to His Return
- What stirred your heart most in this sermon—the reality that Christ's glory far exceeds any earthly temple, or the promise that Jesus is with us now and will return soon?
- In what ways do we tend to build our lives around former glories or present circumstances rather than gripping the gospel and the promise of Christ's return together?
- How can we pray for each other this week to work faithfully—whether in our home, calling, or church—with renewed confidence that Jesus will never leave us?
Haggai 2:4-5
Yet now be strong, O Zerubbabel, declares the Lord. Be strong, O Joshua, son of the high priest. Be strong, all you people of the land, declares the Lord. Work, for I am with you, declares the Lord of hosts. My Spirit remains in the midst of you. Fear not.
Why this verse: This verse crystallizes the sermon's central claim: God's people are called to faithful work not because of past glory or present circumstances, but because Jesus Christ—the Spirit of God—remains with us and will return soon. It anchors both the theological foundation (God's presence through the Spirit) and the practical application (work without fear) that the sermon develops throughout.
About the church
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# Cross of Grace Church A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible. ## Sermons - [In A Little While (Haggai 2:1-9, 2021-10-17)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/10/in-a-little-while) ## About - [About the church](/about) - [Plan a visit](/visit)
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