Gospel to the Jews and the Gentiles

Ephesians 3:1-13 October 30, 2022 Pastor Chuck Mosely
Thesis Believers are called to remain faithful to Christ through suffering, finding their purpose in the local church where the gospel's power to unite diverse people displays God's wisdom to both earthly and heavenly witnesses.
Series
Ephesians
Type
Expository
Tone
pastoraldidacticprophetic
Method
grammatical-historicalredemptive-historicalapplicatory
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

71 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #2
"Chuck directly invites the congregation to consider participating in Alpha either as team members or by bringing someone they've been witnessing to who seems resistant. The application is both concrete (sign up at the table) and personal (examine your life for someone who needs this)."
Doctrinal loci· 14 surfaced
Ecclesiology · 26 Soteriology · 19 Sanctification · 16 Eschatology · 6 Hamartiology · 6 Providence / Sovereignty · 4 Christology · 3 Spiritual Warfare · 3 Theology Proper · 3 Bibliology · 2 Ethics / Moral Theology · 2 Pastoral Theology · 2 Pneumatology · 2 Covenant Theology · 1
Bible citations· 32
Acts 20-28 | Ephesians 3:1-13 | Ephesians 3:13 | Ephesians 3:1 | Acts 8 | Ephesians 3:2-3 | Acts 9 | Acts 9:15-16 | 2 Corinthians 11:23-27 | Ephesians 3:7-9 | Ephesians 3:8 | 1 John 1:9 | Ephesians 3:9-10 | Ephesians 3:10 | 1 Corinthians 2:8 | Mark 13 (or Matthew 24/Mark 8:34) | Mark 8:34 | John 16:33 | 2 Peter 1:10 | Philippians 3:12 | Ephesians 1:18 | 1 Peter 1:3-4 | 1 Timothy 3:15 | James 1:2-4 | 1 Peter 1:6-7 | 1 Peter 1:8-9 | 2 Corinthians 4:17 | Hebrews 12:1-4 | Ephesians 4:1
Illustrations· 2
  1. historical example · unit #1 — Chuck describes the Alpha evangelistic program in detail, explaining its structure (meals, teaching, open discussion) and recounting how the Lord has used it to break down spiritual barriers and bring people to faith. He offers it as an example of effective evangelism.
  2. personal story · unit #36 — Chuck tells a personal story of being confronted by Judy's relatives who believed they'd lost salvation by leaving their denomination. Through patient testimony about genuine heart transformation, Chuck and Judy demonstrated that real conversion transcends denominational boundaries. The story illustrates gospel wisdom breaking down religious barriers.
Theological claims· 16
  1. Paul's example shows that faithfulness to God's calling requires enduring suffering for the sake of God's glory made manifest in the local church. unit #11
  2. Suffering was the defining characteristic of Paul's life both before and after conversion, and God explicitly ordained it as part of his apostolic calling. unit #15
  3. Paul's self-identification as the least of the saints stemmed from his unforgotten past as a persecutor of the church, which he carried not in guilt but as a testimony to God's grace. unit #24
  4. God's forgiveness is total and complete; confession results in full cleansing from all unrighteousness. unit #25
  5. Believers carry the memory of forgiven sin not as condemnation but as ongoing testimony to the magnitude of God's grace. unit #26
  6. The more believers understand the depth of their forgiven sin, the more they will marvel at the greatness of God's grace — a principle Paul exemplifies and all Christians share. unit #27
  7. The gospel mystery is that God has destroyed all dividing walls between human groups, creating unity where hostility once reigned. unit #33
  8. The gospel transforms believers in ways that should be visible to watching neighbors and family, serving as a human-level testimony to Christ's power. unit #35
  9. The local church's unity across political, racial, and social divisions visibly demonstrates God's wisdom and anticipates the eschatological gathering of every tribe and nation. unit #38
  10. The gospel's power will unite believers from radically different geographic and cultural contexts into one eternal worshiping community. unit #39
  11. The church's display of God's wisdom has two audiences — human observers and spiritual beings in the heavenly realm. unit #40
  12. Because angels and demons lack omniscience, the church's visible unity across former divisions reveals aspects of God's wisdom that spiritual powers are still learning, making the church a cosmic testimony. unit #42
  13. Chuck paraphrases Chappell's opening point that God deliberately designed the church's unity as a cosmic display for heavenly beings. The word "engrafting" evokes organic connection and deliberate divine intent. unit #44
  14. Christian witness is fundamentally about the church's visible unity across antagonistic divisions, demonstrated through specific acts of love, grace, forgiveness, and bold humility toward former enemies. unit #45
  15. Faith deconstruction typically begins with suffering-induced doubt about God's character that is allowed to ruminate over time until it establishes a foothold and leads to complete abandonment of faith. unit #49
  16. Paul's concern in Ephesians 3 was that his visible suffering would cause the Ephesians to lose heart and doubt God's goodness, the same dynamic that leads to faith deconstruction today. unit #50
Quotations· 1
"Our witness should not simply be about Jesus and me, or about gaining approval, or even about my living for the glory of God. It is about seeing the glory of bringing many people together of different and distasteful and even antagonistic backgrounds and having them together come freely and confidently before the Father to glory in the grace of the Savior. By loving the unlovely, showing grace to the angry, being forgiven towards the hurtful, being bold without bitterness in the face of attack, we show the glory of the wisdom of God to men and to angels." — Brian Chappell (unit #45)
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0 · Chuck acknowledges recent missions testimonies and introduces the sermon text

Alright, so Sam and Kaylee didn't think they were prepared to share. So thankful that they were able to go on this trip and come back and share with us. So thankful that Todd was able to go to India. I'd like you to open up to Ephesians chapter 3 this morning. So we're going to be in Ephesians chapter 3 as our main text. I'm going to be in a number of other passages as well. Some of what I share at the end of the message, I'm going to ask you not to turn to those passages, but when we get there, I'll explain.

1 · Chuck describes the Alpha evangelistic program in detail, explaining its structure (meals, teaching, open discussion) and recounting how the Lord has used it to break down spiritual barriers and bring people to faith

So, About, I don't know, 10 or 15 years ago, we had an evangelistic outreach through our church called Alpha. And some of you may have heard of Alpha, some of you may have not heard of Alpha, but Alpha is a powerfully anointed evangelistic program that started back in the '90s over in England, and it has spread around the world, literally around the world, through many denominations, and the Lord has used it to bring people to him. It's an incredibly powerful yet simple ministry, and here's how it works. We're going to start this here again in our church in the middle of January. So as I share, and we'll share a little bit more next week as well, If the Lord puts this on your heart and you would like to be a part of the team, we'd like you to go back to the information table and sign up. Here's how Alpha works. You won't believe how simple it is. For about 10 weeks straight, people come who have a desire to talk about religion. Doesn't even have to be people who are interested in Jesus, but it's just people who have a desire to talk about God. I look at Neil down here and I remember his folks came to it. I think what, twice maybe? And it changed their hearts, changed their lives. So you come together. Each week is the same pattern. You come together for a meal together, and then there's a short, very direct teaching on the Word of God based around who Jesus is. Like the first one is, who is Jesus? The next one is, why did Jesus die? Very simple, short, teachings for about 25 minutes. So about half an hour of food, half an hour of Bible teaching, and then another half an hour of wide open discussion where people can ask any question they want to about religion, about God. And as team members for the first few weeks, we do not give answers to their questions. Which is a kind of a weird dynamic because they're making statements, they're asking questions, and we're just going, "Well, that's an interesting question, Neil. John, what do you think about it?" And the idea is to let them know that they can ask any question, they can voice any comment, any position without being corrected. And there's something in that dynamic of eating together, hearing a very direct teaching from God's Word, And being able to ask any question without being corrected, that starts to help them drop the barrier in their heart to God. I can't explain it any simpler than that. It just works. The Lord is there. And these barriers, you can just almost physically see the spiritual bondage dropping from people's hearts. When they're able just to talk and fellowship and meet people and hear the word simply proclaimed. At the end of 10 weeks— well, throughout the whole class, people are given an opportunity to receive Jesus. But this simple little structure has been used by the Lord to bring tens of thousands, probably hundreds of thousands of people to the Lord.

2 · Chuck directly invites the congregation to consider participating in Alpha either as team members or by bringing someone they've been witnessing to who seems resistant

Lord. So we're gonna start it up again in the middle of January. So I would encourage you to pray about being a part of that team, but I would also encourage you to take a look at your life. This is a perfect vehicle where if you've been witnessing to a family member or a co-worker or someone in your neighborhood and you've just kind of hit a wall and they're not listening to you anymore and you can't think of anything else to say, You've said everything that the Lord's given you to say, and that person is still not interested. It's a perfect ministry to bring that person to and sit with them and just enjoy good people, good food, some humor in the teaching, and then this discussion time that just helps them to express where they're at in their search with the Lord. So I'm super jazzed about it because I was a part of that team years ago.. And I get to be a part of it this time as well. So if that's something that's speaking to your heart, either to be a part of the team or if you've got someone like that in your life that you'd like to bring with you to Alpha, be praying about that, be thinking about that. We'll have signups at the back table between now and when we start in January. All right? Great.

3 · Chuck shares his emotional response to the missions testimonies by recounting his own mission trip to Guatemala and El Salvador

Okay, Ephesians chapter 3. I'm pretty emotional, I think, after Sam and Kaylee shared because I was privileged to go with Ricky and Todd and my grandson Evan and Todd's son Braden, and I can't remember who all else went. To Guatemala from our church. There were 6 or 7 of us. Went to Guatemala and El Salvador with Charlie's Lunch. We got to take the gospel to people who were very, very poor, to talk to pastors who have very little support. And just spend a week or so with them. So when Sam and Kaylee were talking about their experience, you know, folks, we are so blessed in this country. We're so blessed. And there's so many people that don't know Jesus.

4 · Chuck pivots from the missions illustration to the sermon's focus on Paul's life and ministry to the Gentiles

You know, we're going to read today out of Ephesians 3, and we're going to talk a little bit about the life of the Apostle Paul, who gave his life to serve his Lord, who gave his life to build the church, who gave his life to see the gospel go to people who had not been open to the gospel before, the Gentiles, which most of us are. A Gentile is a a non-Jewish person.

5 · Chuck reads Ephesians 3:1-13 in full, providing the biblical text that will anchor the entire sermon

So let's read in Ephesians 3 together. This is the Lord's Word. And this is a remarkable passage of Scripture that Paul kind of inserts right in the midst of this letter to the Ephesians. Verse 1, Ephesians chapter 3. For this reason I, Paul, a prisoner of Jesus Christ, On behalf of you Gentiles, assuming that you have heard of the stewardship of God's grace that was given to me for you, how the mystery was made known to me by revelation, as I have written briefly. When you read this, you can perceive my insight into the mystery of Christ. Which was not made known to the sons of men in other generations, as it has now been revealed to his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit. This mystery is that— now, so he defines the mystery. This mystery is that the Gentiles are fellow heirs, members of the same body, and partakers of the promise in Jesus Christ through the gospel. Of this gospel I was made a minister according to the gift of God's grace, which was given me by the working of his power. To me, though I am the very least of all the saints, this grace was given to preach to the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ. And to bring to light for everyone what is the plan of the mystery hidden from the ages in God, who created all things, so that through the church the manifold wisdom of God might now be made known to the rulers and authorities in heavenly places. This was according to the eternal purpose that he has realized in Christ Jesus our Lord, in whom We have boldness and access with confidence through our faith in him. So I ask you not to lose heart over what I am suffering for you, which is your glory.

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Small-group discussion

6 questions for your group this week

  1. Paul opens Ephesians 3 by mentioning his imprisonment and suffering for the sake of the Gentiles. What does the sermon suggest Paul wants the Ephesians to understand about the relationship between his calling and his suffering?
    Ephesians 3:1; Acts 9:15-16
    → How might Paul's example reshape the way we think about our own trials or disappointments in following Christ?
  2. According to Paul in verses 9-10, God's wisdom is being displayed through the church to two distinct audiences. Who are those audiences, and what specifically are they witnessing?
    Ephesians 3:9-10
    → What does it mean practically that spiritual beings in the heavenly realm are learning something about God's wisdom through your local church?
  3. The sermon emphasizes that the 'mystery' Paul describes is the destruction of dividing walls between Jews and Gentiles through the gospel. Why would this have been shocking news to first-century believers, and what does it reveal about what the gospel actually accomplishes?
    Ephesians 3:6
  4. Paul describes himself as 'the least of the saints' and references his past as a persecutor of the church. The sermon suggests he carried this memory not in shame but as testimony. How does understanding Paul's reasoning here change the way we should relate to our own forgiven sins?
    Ephesians 3:8; 1 John 1:9
    → Can you think of a specific way a memory of your own sin — and God's forgiveness — deepens your marvel at His grace?
  5. The sermon identifies a pattern in faith deconstruction: suffering produces doubt about God's character, that doubt is allowed to linger and grow, and eventually leads to abandonment of faith. Where do you see this pattern in Scripture, and what does Paul suggest is the antidote in this passage?
    Ephesians 3:13; Mark 8:34
    → What role does the local church play in protecting us from this trajectory?
  6. Paul exhorts the Ephesians not to lose heart over his afflictions. Given everything we've discussed about the gospel's power to unite former enemies and display God's wisdom, what is Paul actually calling the church to remain faithful to — and why does that matter more than his physical circumstances?
    Ephesians 3:13; 2 Peter 1:10
Draft · pending review
Daily readings · Monday–Friday

5-day reading plan

This week we trace Paul's faithfulness through suffering as the model for our own perseverance in Christ, discovering how the gospel's power to unite former enemies reveals God's wisdom to watching believers and heavenly powers alike.

Monday Acts 9:15-16

When Jesus first spoke to Ananias about Saul, He did not promise ease or comfort — He promised that this vessel would carry His name before Gentiles, kings, and Israel, and would suffer greatly for it. From conversion onward, Paul's calling and his cross were inseparable. We are reminded that every believer's conversion, like Paul's, comes with a calling to mission that may involve hardship; the question is whether we will endure it with faith.

Tuesday 1 John 1:9

Paul never forgot that he persecuted the church, yet he did not live under shame — he lived under the truth of complete cleansing. When we confess sin to a faithful and righteous God, we receive not partial absolution but full forgiveness, and the weight of our former transgressions becomes the measure of our wonder at grace. As we examine our own hearts for seeds of doubt, we may find them rooted in lingering shame; the gospel invites us instead to let our forgiven past become our loudest praise.

Wednesday John 16:33

Christ's promise was not that the world would love us, but that in Him we have peace and can take heart — He has overcome the world. Yet many believers allow the visible sufferings of faithful servants (like Paul's) to plant seeds of doubt about God's goodness. When we see a Paul imprisoned or a faithful pastor struck down by illness, our hearts naturally ask, 'Where is God?' The danger lies not in the question but in letting it fester without bringing it back to the cross where God's goodness is finally and fully revealed.

Thursday 1 Corinthians 2:8

The rulers of this age did not understand the wisdom of God, yet now through the church — gathered from Jew and Gentile, rich and poor, educated and unlearned — that wisdom is being displayed to the heavenly realms themselves. Every act of reconciliation across a former divide, every embrace of a former enemy in Christ, teaches angels something about God's character they could not learn any other way. We are cosmic witnesses, and our local church's unity is not a nice sentiment but a revelation of God's power that echoes through all creation.

Friday 2 Peter 1:10

Peter urges us to make our calling and election sure by walking steadily through the difficulties that tempt us toward doubt and abandonment. The antidote to faith deconstruction is not the absence of suffering but the deliberate choice to remain in community, to walk worthy of Christ through your local church, and to remember that every trial is an opportunity to display the gospel's power to those watching — neighbors, family, and the heavenly witnesses. Your faithfulness, though costly, writes the story of God's wisdom across this age.

Draft · pending review
Pray together this week

Prayer for Faithfulness Through Suffering

Father, we stand amazed at Your wisdom displayed through the gospel mystery — that You have destroyed all dividing walls between us, making Gentiles and Jews fellow heirs in Christ. We confess that when suffering surrounds us, doubt creeps in like an unwelcome companion. We find ourselves questioning Your goodness and growing faint in our commitment to walk worthy of Christ through the local church. Like the Ephesians facing Paul's afflictions, we struggle to believe that anything good could come from our pain, and our hearts grow discouraged (Ephesians 3:13).

Yet we rejoice in the gospel that has rescued us from spiritual death and called us to mission, just as it called Paul. Your forgiveness is total and complete; there is no sin so deep that it escapes Your grace, and the memory of what You have forgiven us is a testimony to the magnitude of Your love (1 John 1:9). As Paul carried his past as a persecutor not in condemnation but as evidence of Your grace, grant us the same marveling heart — one that grows more grateful the deeper we understand what we have been forgiven.

We ask for grace to remain faithful to our calling through the local church, even when trials come. Help us see that our unity across antagonistic divisions — our acts of love, grace, and bold humility toward former enemies — testifies to heaven and earth that You are wise and powerful (Ephesians 3:9-10). When doubt threatens to take root, remind us that we are not alone; we suffer as Christ suffered, and we stand as witnesses of His glory among the watching world. Grant us endurance to the end, and strengthen our corporate resolve to display the gospel's power together (Mark 8:34; John 16:33).

To You alone belongs all glory, for You make us sufficient and You complete what You have begun in us.

Draft · pending review
Sunday-evening family table

When Seeing Someone Suffer Makes You Wonder

For the parent

This prompt draws from Paul's worry that his visible suffering might make the Ephesians doubt God's goodness and abandon their faith. Invite your family to think about a time they've seen someone they love go through hard things — and noticed their own faith wobble. Listen for whether they're connecting suffering with doubt about God.

In the sermon, we learned that Paul was worried his chains and suffering might make people stop believing in Jesus. Have you ever seen someone you love — maybe a friend or family member — go through something really hard, and it made you start to wonder if God was actually good? What happened, and how did you work through that?
works for ages 10+ — younger kids can listen and share if they have an example, but the emotional sophistication of connecting suffering to doubt typically lands better with preteens and up
Draft · pending review
Couples · three questions over coffee

Faithfulness Through Suffering

  1. What did the sermon reveal to you about how God uses suffering in our lives, and where do you sense the Spirit inviting you to trust Him more deeply?
  2. How might our marriage become a visible testimony to God's wisdom and grace — a place where former divisions or hurts are healed through the gospel — and what specific act of forgiveness or reconciliation is He calling us toward?
  3. What fear or doubt about God's goodness has crept into your heart lately, and how can I pray for you to hold fast to Christ and remain steadfast in our local church family?
Draft · pending review
Memory verse this week

Ephesians 3:13

So I ask you not to lose heart over what I am suffering for you, which is your glory.

Why this verse: This verse encapsulates the sermon's central exhortation: believers must not allow suffering—whether Paul's or their own—to erode faith in God's goodness and calling. It anchors the entire passage's argument that faithfulness through affliction displays God's wisdom to the watching cosmos and remains the mark of a mature Christian commitment.

Draft · pending review
Where this was preached

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# Cross of Grace Church

A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible.

## Sermons
- [Gospel to the Jews and the Gentiles (Ephesians 3:1-13, 2022-10-30)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2022/10/gospel-to-the-jews-and-the-gentiles)

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