Authority Revealed

Mark 11:20-33 Pastor Vince Corpus
Thesis Jesus is the ultimate authority over all things and demands our complete allegiance.
Series
Type
Expository
Tone
pastoraldidacticcelebratory
Method
grammatical-historicalredemptive-historicalcanonical
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

44 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #23
"Vince applies the mountain-moving metaphor to three concrete impossible situations—wayward children, hostile unbelievers, and inability to forgive—calling the congregation to faith-filled prayer because Jesus as ultimate authority can accomplish what they cannot."
Doctrinal loci· 13 surfaced
Christology · 20 Soteriology · 13 Bibliology · 8 Theology Proper · 7 Hamartiology · 6 Ecclesiology · 5 Sanctification · 4 Eschatology · 3 Ethics / Moral Theology · 3 Pastoral Theology · 3 Covenant Theology · 2 Pneumatology · 2 Providence / Sovereignty · 2
Bible citations· 24
Mark 11:20-33 | Mark 11:27-28 | Mark 11:20-21 | Mark 11:12-19 | Mark 11:22-25 | John 16 | James 4:3 | 1 John 5 | Mark 11:23 | Mark 11:20-23 | Mark 11:25 | Mark 11:27-33 | Mark 11:29 | Mark 11:28 | Mark 11:29-33 | Mark 11:30-33 | John 10:18 | Matthew 28:18 | Philippians 2:5-8 | 2 Corinthians 5:21 | 1 Corinthians 11:23-24 | 1 Corinthians 11:25-26
Illustrations· 1
  1. cultural reference · unit #10 — Vince illustrates the point that Scripture is God's speaking voice through John Piper's provocative blog title, which resolves by identifying Bible reading as hearing God's voice—making the abstract claim vivid and memorable.
Theological claims· 14
  1. Jesus' cursing of the fig tree demonstrates his complete authority over all things because as God incarnate, his speaking is his doing. unit #7
  2. God's Word has authority and is God speaking to us, as demonstrated by the withering fig tree, though we often miss this reality like Peter did. unit #11
  3. The Word of Faith movement and prosperity gospel are false teachings that misinterpret this passage by removing it from its biblical context. unit #15
  4. The prayers that align with God's will are prayers for the salvation of his people, because the mountain-moving metaphor represents the impossible task that only God can accomplish. unit #17
  5. Faith-filled prayer accomplishes the impossible work of salvation because the one exercising authority is God himself, and Jesus as ultimate authority demands our allegiance. unit #18
  6. The command to forgive reveals that the passage is about salvation, because we forgive as those who have been forgiven, and praying for salvation aligns with God's will. unit #19
  7. The impossibility of overcoming our own sin demonstrates that only Christ has the authority to cause sin to wither, just as he caused the fig tree to wither. unit #22
  8. Jesus reveals that his authority is unique and superior to John's authority, and the leaders' failure to recognize John's authority proves they cannot recognize Jesus' authority. unit #29
  9. Jesus possesses all authority in heaven and earth, including authority over his own life, death, and resurrection, which he exercises in alignment with the Father's will. unit #30
  10. Jesus and John share the same source of authority—they were both sent by God—but Jesus' mission is superior because he was sent to save the lost while John was sent to testify to the coming Savior. unit #31
  11. Jesus' question is a gracious invitation for the religious leaders to recognize him as God and worship him by laying aside their pride and status. unit #32
  12. Jesus exercised his authority by voluntarily dying as an atoning sacrifice, accomplishing our cleansing and justification, and now calls us to holiness. unit #34
  13. Unlike the Pharisees who rejected Jesus' gracious call, believers have received his call and have been given his righteousness through the substitutionary exchange where he became sin for us. unit #35
  14. Jesus' authority revealed in the passage was sealed at the cross and is proclaimed in the Lord's Supper, which echoes the covenant-making at Sinai. unit #37
Quotations· 5
"The day I heard God's voice" — John Piper (unit #10)
"Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus, who though He was in the form of God did not count equality with God was God, a thing to be grasped, but emptied himself by taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men. And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross." — Paul (unit #33)
"He became sin who knew no sin, that in Him we might become the righteousness of God." — Paul (unit #35)
"For I received from the Lord what I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night when he was betrayed took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it. He said, 'This is my body, which is for you. Do this in remembrance of me.'" — Paul (unit #38)
"In the same way also he took the cup after supper, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood.' Do this as often as you drink it in remembrance of me. For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes." — Paul (unit #41)
Read it

Full transcript

24,974 characters 44 units ~28 min reading time

0 · The scripture reading is performed by Jake and Mariela White, establishing the biblical text for the sermon and setting the congregation in a posture of receiving God's Word

Good morning, church. My name is Jake and this is my wife Mariela. We're the Whites and we're gonna be in Mark chapter 11 this morning, starting at verse 20. Please stand for the reading of God's word. Thank you.

As they passed by in the morning, they saw the fig tree withered away to its roots. And Peter remembered and said to him, Rabbi, look, the fig tree that you cursed has withered. And Jesus answered them, "Have faith in God. Truly I say to you, whoever says to this mountain, 'Be taken up and thrown into the sea,' and does not doubt in his heart but believes that what he says will come to pass, it will be done for him. Therefore I tell you, whatever you ask in prayer, believe that you have received it, and it will be yours." And whenever you stand praying, forgive if you have anything against anyone, so that your Father also who is in heaven may forgive you your trespasses.

And they came again to Jerusalem, and he said— and as he was walking in the temple, the chief priests and the scribes and the elders came to him. And they said to him, "By what authority are you doing these things, or who gave you this authority to do them?" Jesus said to them, "I will ask you one question. Answer me, and I will tell you by what authority I do these things. Was the baptism from John from heaven or from man? Answer me." And they discussed it with one another, saying, "If we say from heaven, he will say, 'Then why did you not believe him?'" But shall we say from man?

They were afraid of the people, for they all held that John was really a prophet. So they answered Jesus, we do not know. And Jesus said to them, neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.

Thank you, guys. Oh, thank you, sir.

1 · Vince introduces himself and opens the sermon with a prayer asking God to open eyes and hearts to behold Jesus in the scriptures, establishing dependence on the Holy Spirit for illumination

Good morning, church. My name is Vince, one of the pastors here. And this morning I have the pleasure and privilege of preaching God's Word. Let's pray before we get started. Father, thank You for Your Word.

Thank You for Your Word, Lord. It is truly remarkable that you would give us your word to tell us who you are, what you are like, and what you are doing and accomplishing in the world. Father, I pray now that the eyes would be open, hearts would be softened, and we would behold the Jesus of the scriptures, and our worship would be on him. We ask this in his mighty name. Amen.

2 · Vince establishes the universal human condition of living under various forms of authority and surfaces the question of ultimate authority, setting up the tension the sermon will resolve by revealing Jesus as the final authority

All right, so authority, right? Authority. You're like, oh man, he's coming with that one first. Yes, authority forms the basis for all of our lives, right? We all have some kind of authority over us, whether it be a job like our boss, whether it be a spouse— yes, even your spouse has actually, maybe earthly, that's the only true form of someone having authority over you that we see in the Bible.

The government has authority over us. There are many differing degrees of authority. Some of us are young enough that our parents are the authority in our lives. We all have some sort of authority that we are under. Some of us have authority that we've given to others.

Again, our spouse. Some of us have friends that we've said, hey, I want you to talk to me about my life. I want you to examine my life and hold me accountable to certain things. I want that. Our pastors are another example.

Of authority that we've given to others.

No matter what degrees of authority we find ourselves under, we all have a final authority. And what is that authority? I mean, we see it worked out in the world today, right? Well, science is the authority, or truth is the authority. Well, your truth is different from my truth, but Like truth is the authority, and there are all of these different things that are vying for that position of authority in the world.

And our passage today tells us what the final authority is. Actually tells us who the final authority is.

3 · Vince previews the sermon's structure, stating that the text will reveal Jesus as ultimate authority through three movements: demonstration, statement, and revelation, all leading to the conclusion that Jesus demands allegiance

The religious leaders They come to Jesus and they ask a question about authority. "By what authority are you doing these things?" And Jesus' answer tells us the source of that authority, tells us the final authority, but it's a little bit obscured. It's a little bit obscured. We got to kind of examine it to find it, and it shows us though that Jesus is the the ultimate authority, and he demands allegiance.

And we'll see it unfold by Jesus demonstrating his authority, then by Jesus stating his authority, and finally Jesus revealing his authority. And it's all going to show that he is the ultimate authority in our lives and demands allegiance.

4 · Vince transitions to the first main section by introducing the withered fig tree and Peter's observation, setting up the exposition of Jesus' demonstrated authority

So authority demonstrated. Verse 20, "As they passed by in the morning, they saw the fig tree withered away to its roots. And Peter remembered and said to him, 'Rabbi, look! The fig tree that you cursed has withered!'"

5 · Vince briefly steps into personal reflection on Peter's character, expressing pastoral empathy and identifying Peter's boldness as something to emulate rather than criticize

So often I identify with Peter. The older— you know, whenever I was a younger Christian, I was like, man, Peter, just stop.

The older I get, I'm like, man, I want to be like that guy. Captain Obvious, and he's not afraid to be Captain Obvious. He's like, look, man, the tree withered. And Jesus is like, yeah, yeah, that's how it works.

Where this fits

Recent preaching context

The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.

Not enough data yet — this preacher has fewer than three prior sermons in the corpus.
Earlier in the corpus · August 1, 2021
A prior sermon on Mark 11:12-18, 20-21
You preached this same passage — 12 Mark 11 citations in that earlier sermon. Worth re-reading before the next time this text comes around.
Take it further

Discuss · apply · pray

Where this was preached

About the church

Cross of Grace Church
Plan a visit →
Crawler & AI-search policy · view robots.txt and llms.txt

This sermon page is intentionally optimized for search engines and AI assistants. We've opted into being crawled by both. The crawler-config files at the domain root:

/robots.txt
User-agent: *
Allow: /

User-agent: GPTBot
Allow: /

User-agent: ClaudeBot
Allow: /

User-agent: Google-Extended
Allow: /

User-agent: PerplexityBot
Allow: /

Sitemap: https://sermonsteward.com/sitemap.xml
/llms.txt
# Cross of Grace Church

A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible.

## Sermons
- [Authority Revealed (Mark 11:20-33)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/authority-revealed)

## About
- [About the church](/about)
- [Plan a visit](/visit)

The page itself ships with Schema.org Article + Church markup, Open Graph + Twitter cards for share previews, and a canonical URL. Transcripts are server-rendered HTML — no JS dependency for the readable body.