Antioch, Part 3

Acts 11:26, Acts 12:1-24, Acts 13:1-3 August 22, 2021 Pastor Ricky Alcantar
Thesis If we are to be an Antioch church that advances the gospel through every circumstance, we must maintain a Christ-centered objective in all we do and an unshakable confidence in God's power to preserve and multiply his church no matter what opposition we face.
Series
Antioch
Type
Expository
Tone
pastoralpropheticdidactic
Method
grammatical-historicalredemptive-historicalapplicatory
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

32 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #13
"The pastor applies the Christ-centered unity principle directly to the congregation's current cultural moment, addressing social media conflict and political division with concrete instruction to maintain unity through the gospel."
Doctrinal loci· 9 surfaced
Ecclesiology · 14 Christology · 12 Soteriology · 8 Theology Proper · 6 Providence / Sovereignty · 5 Bibliology · 2 Anthropology · 1 Eschatology · 1 Pneumatology · 1
Bible citations· 15
Acts 11:26 | 1 Corinthians 2:1-2 | 1 Corinthians 15:3-4 | Acts 10 | Acts 11:20 | Acts 13 | Acts 12 | Acts 12:6 | Acts 12:4 | Acts 12:12-17 | Acts 12:7-11 | Acts 12:1-24 | Acts 12:24 | Matthew 16:18
Illustrations· 7
  1. cultural reference · unit #7 — The pastor uses Stephen Covey's principle about keeping the main thing the main thing to illustrate the discipline required to maintain singular focus. The personal anecdote about reading the book as a teenager adds accessibility and humor.
  2. personal story · unit #9 — The pastor returns to the paintball metaphor to illustrate the danger of losing focus on the primary objective. The first game's failure—impressive tactics but no flag—demonstrates what happens when secondary activities eclipse the main goal.
  3. hypothetical · unit #12 — The pastor imagines the inevitable cultural and political tensions within the Antioch leadership team to make the unity they actually maintained more remarkable and to emphasize that only Christ could produce such unity.
  4. historical example · unit #25 — The pastor introduces Paul Schneider's backstory—a World War I veteran who turned to theology because only the gospel had power to rebuild broken humanity, and who faced Nazi opposition for refusing to conform to the state church.
  5. historical example · unit #26 — The pastor quotes Schneider's own theological conviction—citizenship in heaven and confidence in its ultimate victory despite present suffering—and then narrates his arrest and eventual martyrdom, establishing the cost Schneider paid for his confidence.
  6. historical example · unit #27 — The pastor narrates Schneider's daily practice of shouting the gospel at roll call despite beatings and isolation, quoting the actual sermon Schneider preached until his martyrdom. This is the climactic moment demonstrating both Christ-centeredness (one message only) and hopeful confidence (preached despite certain death).
  7. analogy · unit #30 — The pastor quotes Schneider's metaphor of the church as a small boat in a storm with the sleeping Lord on board—an image of apparent fragility held secure by divine presence and coming intervention. This functions as the sermon's final note of confidence before prayer.
Theological claims· 6
  1. The church's objective is to be Christ-centered. unit #2
  2. The main thing for the Christian and for the church is to keep Christ and him crucified the main thing in our lives, fellowship, and relationship to the world. unit #8
  3. If Christ and him crucified is not the defining center of the church's life, the church has failed regardless of other accomplishments; conversely, when Christ is kept central, the gospel crosses barriers and the church maintains unity that would otherwise be impossible. unit #10
  4. The hopeful posture God calls us to is a resilient, unshakable confidence in who God is and what he has promised, demonstrated by moving forward in faith to what God has called us to do in the power he has given. unit #15
  5. The Lord preserves his church and advances the gospel not through human brilliance but through his sovereign power, the living Word, and the Spirit's work, and this reality continues until Christ returns. unit #21
  6. When Christians take up the work of God, the power of God goes with them, because Jesus promises to build his church against all opposition. unit #23
Quotations· 7
"Cosmopolitan, sordid, voluptuous Antioch could not fit this new people into any of its categories, so a new name was born." — Kent Hughes (unit #4)
"The main thing is to keep the main thing the main thing." — Stephen Covey (unit #7)
"Until now, the gospel was spreading mostly along the monocultural lines of Judaism, from synagogue to synagogue, with the exception of Cornelius in Acts 10. But in Antioch, someone broke through the barriers of language and culture and spoke the gospel to the Gentiles." — John Piper (unit #10)
"My discharge to the home front found me determined to devote myself to the study of theology. Because here alone was power to rebuild a heartbroken nation and a heartbroken humanity." — Paul Schneider (unit #25)
"Certainly, we still live in this world and with this suffering people, and also share its sufferings. But we have a commission and a calling from another world, and our citizenship is there. And we know that in spite of everything, this world, this heavenly world, will one day be victorious." — Paul Schneider (unit #26)
"Our Lord Jesus Christ came into the world to save us from our sins. If we have faith in him, we are put right with God. We need not fear what man may do to us because we, through Christ, belong to the kingdom of God. Our Lord Jesus Christ, who died for us, has promised that we, by faith in him, may participate in his resurrection. He said, I am the resurrection and the life. He that believes in me shall never die. Accept the Lord Jesus as your Savior, and God will receive you as his child." — Paul Schneider (unit #27)
"We do not see how the poor, unprotected little boat of the church can be preserved among the powers and the forces of the world. But then we must remember, in this boat The Lord is with us, and soon he will be up." — Paul Schneider (unit #30)
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Full transcript

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0 · The pastor opens with an extended personal narrative about winning a paintball game not through skill but through having a clear objective and misplaced confidence

the city paintball field where they have like little barrels. I'm not talking about that, guys. We're not playing around. This is a multi-acre wooded area. And so we start playing paintball, and the first round was a draw.

They had it like timed for 20 or 30 minutes, and after 20 or 30 minutes, if nobody won, they would kind of end it and let teams re-strategize and then go back at it. But in the second round, an utterly unexpected person led their team to victory. Let me describe this person for you. This person had, and still has, very poor— sorry, very poor peripheral vision by their own admission. They could not run very fast.

They were not the best shot. And yet they managed to get all the way down to the other enemy's territory and capture the flag and win the game. Perhaps you're wondering, who was this single-handed savior? Of their team, well, look at this picture right here. This guy right here.

Now, if you're new to the church, you may be thinking, "That looks like the guy on stage, but with hair." Like, yes. And if you're wondering, like, what is going on with me, what am I doing in this photo? I don't know. All that I can say is that's about where I was in life. You know, that's about what you got with me and from me at the time, okay?

It's gonna be really distracting. You gotta take the picture away. That's gonna be way too, we're not gonna be able to focus. I wish I could tell you that I just marched down the field with maybe 2 paintball guns, slow motion, just taking out people all the way to the flag. Wish I could tell you.

That's not what happened. Again, take one more look at this guy. Just in case you're wondering, was it skill? No, it was not skill. Okay, here's what happened.

Now, you can take the picture away, thank you. Here's what happened. I ended up, we're in the middle of a firefight, you know, the lines are getting a little blurry, and I ended up getting kind of stuck on the side waiting for my opportunity, but the enemy line advanced past us, and I ended up behind enemy lines. Now, I was tempted to just run up and shoot the 3 people in the back, But I thought, wait a minute, wait a minute, I don't see anybody between me and almost like the whole back of the field. So I make my way through the field, I get almost all the way down to the very end, and then I get spotted by a person.

You know, they've got somebody patrolling, a few folks patrolling around the flag. One of them spots me, they raise their gun, and I do, and this is what I do, 'cause I knew, listen man, again, poor peripheral vision, terrible aiming, I'm not gonna take this person out. So I lower my gun and wave and give a thumbs up. And the person, like caught off guard, lowers their gun, shrugs, waves, and gives me a thumbs up. And I'm like, all right, you know?

And so they just keep patrolling, and I just walk, literally walk all the way down, trying to conceal my armband, you know, that says I'm on the other team, kind of walking this way. And I get to like 15, 20 feet away, and then I just run guns blazing, do the Rambo thing, and just, you know, get the flag, alright? Now, again, not a skill move, okay? This was something else.

1 · The pastor extracts the two-part lesson from the paintball story and explicitly maps it onto the church's calling

So, here's the question.

How did that guy manage to get the flag? I was a terrible paintball player, but two things saved me, okay? These are important. First, a clear objective. I knew what we were trying to do.

And second, an utter confidence, a misplaced confidence, but an utter confidence that I could do it. And those are the two things, I think, church, that are meant to anchor us in the midst of all the chaos and turmoil of our world. If we're going to be an Antioch church, a gospel-advancing church through thick and thin, through joy and sorrow, through turmoil and chaos, We need to be a church that has a clear objective and an utter confidence in who God is and what he's called us to do.

2 · The pastor names the first major division of the sermon—the church's objective is to be Christ-centered

So, first, our objective: Christ-centered. This is our objective, to be Christ-centered.

3 · The pastor grounds the Christ-centered objective in the text by explaining that the name 'Christians' was given by outsiders who could not fit the Antioch believers into any existing category

Acts 11:26 reminds us of this objective. It says, "For a whole year Paul and Barnabas met with the church and taught a great many people. And in Antioch the disciples were first called Christians. Now, by way of reminder, they didn't come up with this name for themselves. This is a name that the community, the non-believers, assigned to the people in Antioch.

4 · The pastor uses a commentator's description of Antioch and unpacks why the name 'Christian' was necessary—the believers transcended all normal social categories because their single defining characteristic was Christ

Kent Hughes, a commentator on this, says this: Cosmopolitan, sordid, voluptuous Antioch could not fit this new people into any of its categories, so a new name was born. See, they were trying to figure out what is the deal with these people, right? As we're going to see in a second, they have different ethnicities going on. They grew up speaking different languages. They're from different places.

So what's their deal? They're not the Jews. They're not the non-Jews. I mean, what's going on? And so they have to create a new category.

And the thing that they use is the defining characteristic of this people, the one thing that is always clear when you interact with these people is this: they are about Christ. Christian means Christ follower. That's what they are. And so, in this, we see what the church's true objective is. It is to be known for Christ and to live for Christ and to proclaim Christ.

5 · The pastor demonstrates that Paul's teaching created the Christ-centered culture in Antioch by showing Paul's own ministry philosophy from 1 Corinthians 2—his singular focus on Christ crucified in all topics

And notice that Paul and Barnabas, their teaching— we're meant to see that their teaching had this effect, right? They were teaching them, and what they were teaching them is not just this and not just that, not just about marriage, not just about parenting, not just— in all that they taught, they taught Christ. That is what they were defined by. Now, this is exactly what you see from kind of beginning to end. Look at Paul, just Paul alone, as an example.

In 1 Corinthians 2, Paul, this Paul again who's teaching them, he comes to Corinth to plant a church later, and he says this, "And when I came to you, brothers in Corinth, I did not come proclaiming to you the testimony of God with lofty speech or wisdom, for I decided to know nothing among you except one thing, except Jesus Christ and him crucified. Right? That is his singular aim, his singular objective. All of his teaching, if you read the letters of the Apostle Paul, they're threaded from start to finish with Jesus and him crucified. Over and over and over again, he doesn't have other songs.

He's only got the one. And he talks about marriage in relationship to Christ and him crucified, work in relationship to Christ and him crucified, growth in relationship to Christ and him crucified, unity in relationship to Christ and him crucified. That is his theme. He drives it into the ground.

Where this fits

Recent preaching context

The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.

Jul 25, 2021
The crowd on Palm Sunday was close to understanding Jesus' identity but fundamentally wrong because they wanted a political deliverer on their terms rather than the God-man King who came to save them from sin through his sacrificial death.
Mark 11:1-11
Aug 8, 2021
Cross of Grace must emerge from the pandemic not as a survival-focused, inward-turned church, but as an Antioch church—one that intentionally and sacrificially advances the gospel beyond itself while being deeply rooted in neighboring its local community.
Acts 11-13
Aug 15, 2021
For a church to advance the gospel externally, it must cultivate internal health through three essential practices: intentional training of servant leaders, interdependent partnership with other churches, and thriving one-to-one ministry among its members.
Acts 13:1; Acts 11:22-30; Acts 14:27; Acts 15:2; Acts 2:42-47
August 22 · This sermon
Antioch, Part 3
If we are to be an Antioch church that advances the gospel through every circumstance, we must maintain a Christ-centered objective in all we do and an unshakable confidence in God's power to preserve and multiply his church no matter what opposition we face.
Acts 11:26, Acts 12:1-24, Acts 13:1-3
Take it further

Discuss · apply · pray

Small-group discussion

6 questions for your group this week

  1. What was it about the church at Antioch that caused the pagan city to give them a brand-new name—Christians? What does that tell us about how visibly Christ-centered their community actually was?
    Acts 11:26
    → Where in your own life or church community do you see people noticing Christ because of how centered he is in what we're doing?
  2. Read 1 Corinthians 2:1-2 aloud together. Paul says he determined to know nothing except Christ and him crucified. How is that the same resolve the Antioch church embodied, and why would that resolve matter most when persecution arrives?
    1 Corinthians 2:1-2
  3. In Acts 12, the church faces Herod's arrest of James and the imprisonment of Peter. Walk through what the church did in response (Acts 12:12-17). What does their prayer reveal about where their confidence actually rested—in their own problem-solving ability, or in God's character?
    Acts 12:12-17
    → When you face a crisis—personal or as a church—where does your instinct take you first: to strategizing, or to prayer rooted in God's sovereignty?
  4. The sermon lifts up Paul Schneider, a Nazi camp prisoner who preached Christ daily until his death. What made it possible for him to maintain that singular focus on Christ and him crucified when everything around him was designed to crush hope? What does that tell us about what 'the main thing' really is?
  5. Look at Acts 13:1-3. The church at Antioch sends out Paul and Barnabas. They don't shrink back from the cost or the chaos. How does keeping Christ and him crucified as your objective—rather than comfort, success, or safety—change what you're willing to go and do?
    Acts 13:1-3
    → What is God calling you or your church to 'go and do' right now, and what would it look like to move forward in that with the same unshakable confidence?
  6. The sermon says: 'If Christ and him crucified is not the defining center of the church's life, the church has failed regardless of other accomplishments.' If your church closed down every program and initiative except those that keep Christ central, what would remain? What would change?
Draft · pending review
Daily readings · Monday–Friday

5-day reading plan

From Sunday's sermon, we learned that an Antioch church maintains a Christ-centered objective and unshakable confidence in God's power. This week, we'll walk through the cross-references that show us what that looks like—from Paul's singular focus, to the Spirit's empowerment, to God's sovereign preservation of his church.

Monday 1 Corinthians 2:1-2

Paul's declaration—'I resolved to know nothing except Jesus Christ and him crucified'—is not a limitation but a liberation. When we make Christ our singular objective, as Antioch did, we find the power to cross every barrier and unite every divided people. This is the non-negotiable center around which everything else orbits.

Tuesday Acts 10

Peter's vision and his willingness to eat with Cornelius, a Gentile, wasn't cultural capitulation—it was Christ-centered obedience. The same Spirit who called Peter to preach Jesus to Gentiles calls us to let Christ, not our cultural preferences, define our fellowship and mission. When the cross is the center, every wall comes down.

Wednesday Acts 13:1-3

The Antioch church didn't devise a missionary strategy and ask God to bless it. They worshiped, fasted, and listened to the Spirit's call—and then they sent Paul and Barnabas. Our confidence is not in our plans but in the God who sets apart, empowers, and works through his people. We move forward because he moves first.

Thursday Matthew 16:18

Jesus' promise—that the gates of hell will not overcome his church—is not passive comfort but active commission. As we saw in Acts 12, when Herod imprisoned Peter, the church prayed and God delivered him. Our labor is not in vain because Christ himself is the builder, and no earthly power can stop what he has determined to accomplish.

Friday 1 Corinthians 15:3-4

Paul's gospel message—that Christ died, was buried, and rose again—became the foundation of an unshakable church. As we face our own uncertainties, we stand on the same resurrection reality. This confidence doesn't deny difficulty; it anchors us beyond circumstance to the God who has already won. Go forward this week as an Acts 13 Christian, knowing that Christ goes before you.

Draft · pending review
Pray together this week

Prayer: Christ the Center, God the Power

Father, we come before you in awe of who you are—the God who frees prisoners from their chains, who defeats tyrants and their designs, who multiplies your Word despite every opposition arrayed against it. You are sovereign over all circumstances, and nothing can thwart your purposes or the advance of your gospel. We confess that we are a people easily distracted from the main thing. We pour our energy into a thousand secondary concerns—programs and plans, cultural battles and tribal loyalties—and we allow Christ and him crucified to drift to the periphery of our thinking, our fellowship, and our witness to the world. We shrink back in discouragement when opposition comes. We forget that the power of your gospel does not depend on our brilliance or our circumstance, but on your Spirit and your living Word.

But here is the good news: you have given us Christ, crucified and risen, and in him we have been made the people you have always intended us to be. When Christ and him crucified stands at the center of our lives and our church, the gospel crosses every barrier—cultural, political, ethnic—and we find a unity that the world cannot explain and cannot divide. This is the power that sustained the church at Antioch. This is the power that sent Paul into the unknown, that kept him singing in prison, that multiplies your kingdom to this very day.

Grant us, we pray, the clarity and the courage of Antioch Christians. Help us to keep the main thing the main thing in all we do—in how we love one another across difference, in how we raise our families, in how we show up in our workplaces and neighborhoods. Give us an unshakable confidence in who you are and what you have promised, not because our circumstances are favorable, but because you are faithful. And move us forward, Father—make us a people willing to go where you send us, to stay where you call us to stay, to labor in prayer and witness knowing that Jesus himself will build his church and the gates of hell will not prevail against it. To him be the glory, now and forever. Amen.

Draft · pending review
Sunday-evening family table

What Makes Us Christian?

For the parent

In the sermon, Ricky pointed out that the believers at Antioch were so defined by Jesus that outsiders had to invent a brand-new name for them—Christians. This card invites your family to think about what it actually means to be known by Christ's name. Listen for what your kids notice about how Jesus should shape who we are.

The people in Antioch were called 'Christians' because they talked about Jesus so much and lived so differently. If people watched your life this week—at school, at home, with friends—what would they know about Jesus just by watching you? What would they notice?
Works for ages 7+. Younger kids might answer with one simple thing they did or said; older kids and teens can reflect on patterns and character.
Draft · pending review
Couples · three questions over coffee

Christ the Main Thing

  1. What part of this sermon about Antioch's singular focus on Christ stirred something in your own heart—either conviction, encouragement, or a question?
  2. Where in our marriage do we drift from keeping Christ central, and how might we realign together around him as the main thing?
  3. What is one specific way we can pray for each other this week to live with unshakable confidence in God's power and presence, rather than fear or discouragement?
Draft · pending review
Memory verse this week

1 Corinthians 2:1-2

And I, when I came to you, brothers, did not come proclaiming to you the testimony of God with lofty speech or wisdom. For I decided that while I was with you I would know nothing except Jesus Christ and him crucified.

Why this verse: This verse captures the singular objective that defined the Antioch church and should define us: Christ and him crucified as the main thing in all we do. It is the theological anchor for the sermon's central claim that when Christ is kept central, the gospel crosses barriers, unity is preserved, and the church advances regardless of opposition.

Draft · pending review
Where this was preached

About the church

Cross of Grace Church
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# Cross of Grace Church

A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible.

## Sermons
- [Cheering Jesus But Missing the Point (Mark 11:1-11, 2021-07-25)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/07/cheering-jesus-but-missing-the-point)
- [Antioch, Part 1 (Acts 11-13, 2021-08-08)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/08/antioch-part-1)
- [Antioch, Part 2 (Acts 13:1; Acts 11:22-30; Acts 14:27; Acts 15:2; Acts 2:42-47, 2021-08-15)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/08/antioch-part-2)
- [Antioch, Part 3 (Acts 11:26, Acts 12:1-24, Acts 13:1-3, 2021-08-22)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2021/08/antioch-part-3)

## About
- [About the church](/about)
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