2023 Core Four

Ephesians 2:8-10 January 29, 2023 Pastor Ricky Alcantar
Thesis The grace of God creates the church, and the church expresses that grace through four core commitments: gathering for worship, living in community, pursuing discipleship, and sharing the gospel with the world.
Series
Type
Topical
Tone
pastoraldidacticcelebratoryevangelistic
Method
grammatical-historicalredemptive-historicalapplicatory
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

32 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #18
"The pastor applies the theology of grace-based community by explaining the practical function of community groups: they provide a structured way for people in a large church to live out grace-based relationships regularly by putting a night on the calendar and showing up, not because of what they can get from others, but because they have been gathered by grace to show grace."
Doctrinal loci· 11 surfaced
Ecclesiology · 15 Soteriology · 11 Doxology / Worship · 6 Sanctification · 4 Anthropology · 2 Pastoral Theology · 2 Bibliology · 1 Eschatology · 1 Hamartiology · 1 Pneumatology · 1 Theology Proper · 1
Bible citations· 11
Ephesians 2:8-10 | Ephesians 2:13 | Ephesians 2:10 | Ephesians 3:20-21 | Ephesians 1:3 | Ephesians 2:13-16 | Ephesians 3:7-8
Illustrations· 6
  1. personal story · unit #9 — The pastor tells the story of Danny, a worship leader who persistently taught the band that their purpose was worship, not performance. Danny's faithfulness in attending church even through terminal cancer illustrated his conviction that corporate worship is fundamentally about God, not us, and that we are made for this response.
  2. hypothetical · unit #10 — The pastor offers a hypothetical scenario—a young mother unable to fully focus during the service due to caring for a child—to illustrate that even partial, distracted participation in corporate worship is seen and valued by God as an act of worship. This reinforces that worship is about heart response, not polished performance.
  3. analogy · unit #16 — The pastor uses the Jew-Gentile division in Ephesians 2 as an analogy for all human divisions—cultural, ethnic, political, familial. He contrasts transactional human relationships ("I do this, you do that") with the grace-based community created by the gospel, where Christ's unmerited gift to us changes the fundamental relational dynamic from transaction to grace shown freely to others.
  4. personal story · unit #17 — The pastor shares his personal testimony of experiencing grace-based community as a socially anxious teenager. TJ and others in the church repeatedly invited him into relationship not because he offered anything in return (he was bad at sports and socially awkward) but because they had been changed by grace and showed that grace to him, illustrating concretely what grace-based community looks like.
  5. personal story · unit #23 — The pastor shares his personal experience in a discipleship relationship during college that met weekly at 6 AM. He describes how, through this relationship, he experienced both transformation (opening up all areas of life) and gospel-powered change when he confessed sexual sin and received grace instead of condemnation. This illustrates that only grace, not self-effort, can produce deep heart change.
  6. personal story · unit #28 — The pastor tells the story of a foreign exchange student at UMBC who was saved through a Bible study. Witnessing her transformation opened his eyes to the reality that the same grace could save anyone on that campus, shifting his perspective from anxiety about evangelism to a vision of gospel possibility.
Theological claims· 8
  1. Every human being longs for connection to their Creator, true family, and true purpose, but has been cut off from all three by sin. unit #3
  2. Grace—the undeserved gift of God's love—restores human beings to God, to true family, and to their intended purpose. unit #4
  3. Grace creates the church, and the church is the place where humanity's deepest longings for God, family, and purpose are met—but many leave because the church often fails to be what God created it to be. unit #5
  4. Worship is not merely singing but encompasses all acts of responding to God in the gathered assembly. unit #8
  5. Every element of the Sunday gathering—preaching, singing, ordinances, prayer—is an act of worship in which we behold God and respond to Him. unit #11
  6. Redemption is corporate, not individualistic—God reconciles us simultaneously to Himself and to one another, and the forgiveness we receive from God enables and demands that we forgive one another. unit #15
  7. Community groups provide broad relational connection, but discipleship relationships provide the deeper context needed to apply grace to the most specific and difficult areas of life. unit #22
  8. Evangelism is not a burdensome to-do but the restoration to the deep, life-giving purpose for which we were created. unit #27
Quotations· 1
"Right now counts forever." — R.C. Sproul (unit #30)
Read it

Full transcript

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0 · The pastor welcomes the congregation, identifies himself, and introduces the sermon topic: the four core commitments of the church for 2023, to be taught from Ephesians with an emphasis on grace

What a great day to be in the house of the Lord. Amen. Please open your Bibles to Ephesians chapter 2, if you would. If you're new here, my name is Ricky. I'm one of the pastors here at the church.

We've been in the book of Ephesians for a number of years, and right now Lenny is wondering why the screen says 1 Peter 2 and I've just said go to Ephesians 2. Here's the problem, Lenny. The problem was I looked at my message yesterday and I thought, you know what, there's just not enough Grace in it. Grace is like cowbell. You can never have enough of it in your message.

And so we're going to— we're going to keep the same 4 points, Lenny, but I'm going to be teaching them from Ephesians, where we've spent a lot of time to hopefully make some connections between what we've been hearing. And particularly this morning, we're going to talk about what we are calling the core 4. I think Alec Shoft is the guy that came up with the pithy name for them. The 4 commitments that we're trying to unite together around and why those are the 4. So we're gonna be looking at Ephesians chapter 2, verses 8 through 10 to kind of kick us off, and then we'll walk through a number of sections of the book today.

1 · The pastor reads the primary text aloud—Ephesians 2:8-10—establishing the theological foundation for the sermon

Ephesians 2, verses 8 through 10. By God's grace, this should be familiar to you, but it should be no less exciting. The news should sound no less good for hearing it the hundredth time. Amen. Ephesians 2, verses 8 through 10.

This is God's Word: For by grace you have been saved through faith, and this is not your own doing. It is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them. This is God's word.

2 · A brief opening prayer asking God to bless the sermon

And Lord, I pray for your blessing on the preaching of the word of the Lord today.

3 · The pastor asserts the anthropological foundation for the sermon: every human being is hardwired for connection to the Creator, for true family, and for true purpose, but sin has alienated us from all three

And then, well, here's what I believe every human being knows deep down. We were made for more. More than just making money, more than even just finding a spouse and having a perfect love story, more than having a fulfilling or rewarding career, more than being entertained. We were made, we were hardwired for more. But life then is constantly frustrating for us because we have been cut off and alienated from the things we long most deeply for.

And I think we long most deeply for 3 things. One, we long to be connected to our Creator. We search for our Creator in every sunset, in every great movie, in every ecstatic experience, but we've been cut off from that Creator, that one that we have been made to know and be known by. Second, we long for a true, Family. That's what we are looking for in every wedding and every Christmas.

But ultimately, our families often end up with jagged edges. They have brokenness in them. There's grief and conflict and loss and hurt. And third, we long for a true purpose. This is what we try to find in a career path and an all-consuming hobby.

But ultimately, we cannot be what we were made to be. We cannot do what we are made to do because, again, we've been cut off from God and our true purpose.

4 · The pastor defines grace as God's undeserved love and establishes that grace is the solution to the threefold human alienation he has just described

But Ephesians lays out the glorious truth that changes all three of those things, and that truth is simply grace. Grace means simply the undeserved gift of God's affection and love. It is a gift, not that we did anything. In fact, Ephesians lays out the opposite, that we've done all of these things. We've cut ourselves off from God. We've run away from from God, we've alienated ourselves from God, and yet God responds with grace, with undeserved love. And that grace changes everything for us. First, that grace restores us to God.

It restores us to the thing that we were made for. Ephesians 2 says, uses the language that we were once far off from God because of our sin, but now have been brought near to God through Jesus Christ. Second, grace means that we are restored to a true family. Paul— we'll talk about this in a second— but uses the extreme illustration of Jews and Gentiles, right, opposed in every way to one another, brought together in Christ, creating that family that we were made for, that we long for. And third, grace restores us to our purpose.

As we just saw, this grace changes us, and then we become his workmanship created in Christ Jesus for good works, that we have a purpose on our lives. So I truly believe that grace is the longing of every human heart, that we long to experience grace, to live grace, to share that grace with others.

5 · The pastor connects grace to ecclesiology: grace creates the church, a community of people restored to God, one another, and purpose

And what we see then in Ephesians is the connection between grace and the church. The grace of God, when it comes into our lives, when it comes into the world, creates a church. A church, a body of people restored to God, restored to one another, restored to purpose, and then sends that church out into the world.

Now, the irony then, though, is that every year, I don't know if you keep track of these statistics, every year we hear statistics that in the US, fewer and fewer people are going to church, right? Fewer and fewer people every year. It's not like it's gonna suddenly go up, I don't think. I think this is where we're at. And here's the problem, here's the irony.

The people that leave church, what they are looking for deep down is actually the church, right? They leave the church because they're looking for purpose, looking for family, looking for community, looking for a connection to the divine, right? They leave the church looking for those things, But Ephesians shows us those things are actually all found in the church. The problem is so often the church does not do a good job of actually being the thing that God created it to be, despite the fact that the church is, I believe, the deep longing of every human heart. We were made for it.

Where this fits

Recent preaching context

The three sermons immediately preceding this one in the preaching schedule.

Dec 25, 2022
While all good gifts come from God and giving gifts is good, Jesus himself is the best gift ever given because he offers us forgiveness and eternal life.
Matthew 2:9-12
Jan 8, 2023
Because we are beloved children of God, we are called to imitate God by walking in love—understanding love not as a feeling to pursue but as sacrificial action modeled after Christ, expressed within God's wise boundaries for our good and his glory.
Ephesians 5:1-2
January 29 · This sermon
2023 Core Four
The grace of God creates the church, and the church expresses that grace through four core commitments: gathering for worship, living in community, pursuing discipleship, and sharing the gospel with the world.
Ephesians 2:8-10
Earlier in the corpus · October 23, 2022
A prior sermon on Ephesians 2:19-22
You preached this same passage — 7 Ephesians 2 citations in that earlier sermon. Worth re-reading before the next time this text comes around.
Take it further

Discuss · apply · pray

Small-group discussion

6 questions for your group this week

  1. What are the three deep longings that Ricky named at the beginning of the sermon—the longings every human being has? Which of these three do you feel most acutely in your own life right now, and why?
    → How have you experienced the brokenness of one of these longings—disconnection from God, from true family, or from true purpose?
  2. Read Ephesians 2:8-10 together. According to this passage, what is grace, and what does grace do in the life of a believer?
    Ephesians 2:8-10
    → Ricky said grace 'restores us to God, to true family, and to our intended purpose.' Where do you see each of these restorations described in this passage?
  3. Ricky claimed that 'the church exists as the embodiment and vehicle of grace in the world.' What does that mean, and how should it change the way we think about our commitment to Cross of Grace Church?
    Ephesians 2:13-16
    → If the church is meant to be the place where grace is visibly expressed, where have you seen that happen here, and where do you think we're falling short?
  4. The sermon identified four core commitments for 2023: gathering for worship, living in community, pursuing discipleship, and sharing the gospel. Why did Ricky say these aren't programs, but rather 'the church being what God created it to be'?
    → Which of these four commitments feels most natural to you, and which one feels like it requires the most intentionality from you right now?
  5. Ricky distinguished between community groups (broad relational connection) and discipleship relationships (deeper, more specific transformation). Who are you currently walking with in a discipleship relationship, and what is the Lord working on in your life through that connection?
    → If you don't have a discipleship relationship right now, what would it take for you to pursue one?
  6. Read Ephesians 2:10 together. Ricky said that evangelism is 'not a burdensome to-do but the restoration to the deep, life-giving purpose for which we were created.' How does framing evangelism as purpose rather than obligation change the way you think about sharing your faith with others?
    Ephesians 2:10
    → Who is one person in your life right now whom the Lord might be calling you to share the gospel with, and what would it look like to do that from a place of joy rather than obligation?
Draft · pending review
Daily readings · Monday–Friday

5-day reading plan

This week, we walk through how grace restores what sin severed—our connection to God, to true family, and to our intended purpose—and how the church embodies and extends that grace to a world still longing for all three.

Monday Ephesians 2:8-10

Paul anchors the entire letter here: we are saved by grace through faith, not by works, so that no one can boast. But notice the turn in verse 10—we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works that God prepared beforehand. Grace is not a ticket to passivity; it is the gift that restores us to our deepest purpose: to do the works God designed us for, together, in His church.

Tuesday Ephesians 2:13-16

Christ's blood broke down the barrier between Jew and Gentile, but more than that: He broke down the barrier between us and God, and that same work makes peace between us and each other. When we gather on Sunday, we are not just individuals encountering God—we are a reconciled family, at peace with one another through the cross. Every Sunday, we behold and respond to the One who made us family.

Wednesday Ephesians 3:7-8

Paul calls himself a servant of this gospel 'by the gift of God's grace.' Notice: grace is not just what saves us; grace is what creates the ministry, the purpose, the very reason the church exists. We are not gathered by accident or by our own effort—we are gathered by grace, for the sake of a world that has been severed from God, family, and purpose. That is what we are here to be.

Thursday Ephesians 3:20-21

Paul closes his prayer with doxology: 'Now to Him who is able to do far more abundantly than all that we ask or think, according to the power at work within us.' The power at work within us is grace—the same power that raised Christ from the dead, the same power that reconciles, that restores, that gives us back our Creator, our family, and our purpose. We do not pursue these things by our own strength; we receive them as gifts from a God whose power exceeds what we can even imagine.

Friday Ephesians 1:3

Paul opens Ephesians with praise: 'Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places.' We have been blessed with every spiritual blessing—that is what grace looks like in our lives. Now we share that blessing. Evangelism is simply the overflow of recognizing that the world is longing for what we have received: a Creator who loves them, a family that receives them, and a purpose that makes them whole. That is not burden; that is the restoration of joy.

Draft · pending review
Pray together this week

Prayer: Grace Creates and Sustains Us

Father, we come before you in awe of your grace—the undeserved gift of your love poured out for us in Christ. We confess that we were separated from you, cut off from true family, and lost to our deepest purpose. Sin had severed us from everything our hearts were made to long for. And yet you did not leave us there. In your mercy, you drew us to yourself through the gospel, reconciled us to you, and gathered us into a family—this church—where we are known, loved, and restored to the purpose for which we were created (Ephesians 2:8-10).

Forgive us, Lord, for the ways we have treated this grace as cheap, as if the church were merely a program or a Sunday obligation rather than the very place where your grace becomes visible and tangible in the world. We confess that we have sometimes left community, retreated from discipleship, and fallen silent about the gospel—not always from malice, but from forgetting what we have been given. We have forgotten that we are a people restored to connection with you, with one another, and to purpose itself.

We receive afresh, this week, the grace that has remade us. Grant us the courage to gather in worship—to sing, to listen, to behold you and respond with our whole selves. Give us the vulnerability to open our lives in community groups, to be known and to know others in the beauty of shared grace. Shape us through discipleship, that grace might penetrate the most hidden and difficult places of our hearts. And stir in us the joy of evangelism—not as a burden, but as the restoration of the purpose for which we were made: to invite others into the grace that has saved us (Ephesians 3:7-8).

We commit ourselves, as your church, to these four core practices in 2023—not because they are required, but because they are the shape of a people living in grace. Make us worthy ambassadors of the grace that has made us. To you be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all ages, world without end. Amen.

Draft · pending review
Sunday-evening family table

What Are We Really Hungry For?

For the parent

This prompt draws from the sermon's opening move—naming the three deep longings every human heart carries (connection to Creator, true family, true purpose). Use this to help your kids name what they actually want, then show them where the church meets it.

Ricky said today that every person—including you—has three things their heart is really hungry for: knowing God, having a real family, and knowing what you're made to do. Around the table, can you each name one of those three that you felt most hungry for this week? What made you feel that hunger?
works for ages 7+; younger kids can listen and answer with parent help
Draft · pending review
Couples · three questions over coffee

Grace Restores What Sin Severed

  1. What did you hear about grace this week that surprised you or convicted you—and what longing in your own heart did it surface?
  2. Where in our marriage do we most need to remember that grace has restored us to each other, and what would it look like to live that out more fully together?
  3. How can we pray for one another this week—that Christ would deepen in each of us the joy of being restored to Him, to this family, and to our purpose?
Draft · pending review
Memory verse this week

Ephesians 2:8-10

For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.

Why this verse: This verse is the theological foundation for the entire sermon: grace saves us, grace creates the church, and grace restores us to our intended purpose—the four core commitments flow from this reality. Memorizing it anchors the congregation in the truth that everything the church does in 2023 is a response to undeserved grace, not human effort.

Draft · pending review
Where this was preached

About the church

Cross of Grace Church
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# Cross of Grace Church

A church preaching expository sermons through the books of the Bible.

## Sermons
- [Gifts Are Good (Matthew 2:9-12, 2022-12-25)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2022/12/gifts-are-good)
- [New Year, New You, New Clothes (2023-01-01)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2023/01/new-year-new-you-new-clothes)
- [I Wanna Know What Love Is (Ephesians 5:1-2, 2023-01-08)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2023/01/i-wanna-know-what-love-is)
- [2023 Core Four (Ephesians 2:8-10, 2023-01-29)](/CoGElPaso/sermons/2023/01/2023-core-four)

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